python-ox/ox/srt.py
2023-07-27 13:07:13 +02:00

131 lines
3.5 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# vi:si:et:sw=4:sts=4:ts=4
from __future__ import division, print_function
import codecs
import re
import chardet
import ox
__all__ = []
def _detect_encoding(fp):
bomDict = { # bytepattern : name
(0x00, 0x00, 0xFE, 0xFF): "utf_32_be",
(0xFF, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00): "utf_32_le",
(0xFE, 0xFF, None, None): "utf_16_be",
(0xFF, 0xFE, None, None): "utf_16_le",
(0xEF, 0xBB, 0xBF, None): "utf_8",
}
# go to beginning of file and get the first 4 bytes
oldFP = fp.tell()
fp.seek(0)
(byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4) = fp.read(4)
# try bom detection using 4 bytes, 3 bytes, or 2 bytes
bomDetection = bomDict.get((byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4))
if not bomDetection:
bomDetection = bomDict.get((byte1, byte2, byte3, None))
if not bomDetection:
bomDetection = bomDict.get((byte1, byte2, None, None))
# if BOM detected, we're done :-)
fp.seek(oldFP)
if bomDetection:
return bomDetection
encoding = 'latin-1'
# more character detecting magick using http://chardet.feedparser.org/
fp.seek(0)
rawdata = fp.read()
# if data can be decoded as utf-8 use that, try chardet otherwise
# chardet detects utf-8 as ISO-8859-2 most of the time
try:
rawdata.decode('utf-8')
encoding = 'utf-8'
except:
encoding = chardet.detect(rawdata)['encoding']
fp.seek(oldFP)
return encoding
def load(filename, offset=0):
'''Parses an srt file
filename: path to an srt file
offset (float, seconds): shift all in/out points by offset
Returns list with dicts that have in, out, value and id
'''
srt = []
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
encoding = _detect_encoding(f)
data = f.read()
try:
data = data.decode(encoding)
except:
try:
data = data.decode('latin-1')
except:
print("failed to detect encoding, giving up")
return []
return loads(data, offset)
def loads(data, offset=0):
'''Parses an srt file
filename: path to an srt file
offset (float, seconds): shift all in/out points by offset
Returns list with dicts that have in, out, value and id
'''
srt = []
def parse_time(t):
return offset + ox.time2ms(t.replace(',', '.')) / 1000
data = data.replace('\r\n', '\n')
if not data.endswith('\n\n'):
data += '\n\n'
regexp = r'(\d\d:\d\d:\d\d[,.]\d\d\d)\s*?-->\s*?(\d\d:\d\d:\d\d[,.]\d\d\d).*?\n(.*?)\n\n'
srts = re.compile(regexp, re.DOTALL)
i = 0
for s in srts.findall(data):
_s = {
'id': str(i),
'in': parse_time(s[0]),
'out': parse_time(s[1]),
'value': s[2].strip()
}
srt.append(_s)
i += 1
return srt
def _srt_timecode(t):
return ox.format_duration(t * 1000, years=False).replace('.', ',')
def encode(data):
"""Encodes subtitles into SRT format
data: list of dicts with 'in', 'out': float and 'value': unicode
Returns: a UTF-8-encoded bytestring
>>> encode([{'in': 1.25, 'out': 60 * 60 + 1, 'value': u'touch\\u00E9'}])
'\\xef\\xbb\\xbf1\\r\\n00:00:01,250 --> 01:00:01,000\\r\\ntouch\\xc3\\xa9\\r\\n\\r\\n'
"""
srt = u''
for i, s in enumerate(data, 1):
srt += '%d\r\n%s --> %s\r\n%s\r\n\r\n' % (
i,
_srt_timecode(s['in']),
_srt_timecode(s['out']),
s['value'].replace('\n', '\r\n').strip()
)
return codecs.BOM_UTF8 + srt.encode('utf-8')