pandora/pandora/archive/extract.py

505 lines
16 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# vi:si:et:sw=4:sts=4:ts=4
from __future__ import division, with_statement
import os
from os.path import exists
import fractions
import subprocess
import tempfile
import time
import math
from glob import glob
import numpy as np
import Image
import ox
import ox.image
from ox.utils import json
img_extension='jpg'
AVCONV = 'avconv'
MAX_DISTANCE = math.sqrt(3 * pow(255, 2))
class AspectRatio(fractions.Fraction):
def __new__(cls, numerator, denominator=None):
if not denominator:
ratio = map(int, numerator.split(':'))
if len(ratio) == 1:
ratio.append(1)
numerator = ratio[0]
denominator = ratio[1]
#if its close enough to the common aspect ratios rather use that
if abs(numerator/denominator - 4/3) < 0.03:
numerator = 4
denominator = 3
elif abs(numerator/denominator - 16/9) < 0.02:
numerator = 16
denominator = 9
return super(AspectRatio, cls).__new__(cls, numerator, denominator)
@property
def ratio(self):
return "%d:%d" % (self.numerator, self.denominator)
def supported_formats():
p = subprocess.Popen(['which', AVCONV],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
if not stdout.strip():
return None
p = subprocess.Popen([AVCONV, '-codecs'],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = p.communicate()
return {
'ogg': 'libtheora' in stdout and 'libvorbis' in stdout,
'webm': 'libvpx' in stdout and 'libvorbis' in stdout,
'mp4': 'libx264' in stdout and 'libvo_aacenc' in stdout,
}
def stream(video, target, profile, info):
if not os.path.exists(target):
ox.makedirs(os.path.dirname(target))
'''
WebM look into
lag
mb_static_threshold
qmax/qmin
rc_buf_aggressivity=0.95
token_partitions=4
level / speedlevel
bt?
H264, should bitrates be a bit lower? other stuff possible?
'''
profile, format = profile.split('.')
bpp = 0.17
if profile == '1080p':
height = 1080
audiorate = 48000
audioquality = 6
audiobitrate = None
audiochannels = None
if profile == '720p':
height = 720
audiorate = 48000
audioquality = 5
audiobitrate = None
audiochannels = None
if profile == '480p':
height = 480
audiorate = 44100
audioquality = 3
audiobitrate = None
audiochannels = 2
elif profile == '432p':
height = 432
audiorate = 44100
audioquality = 3
audiobitrate = None
audiochannels = 2
elif profile == '360p':
height = 360
audiorate = 44100
audioquality = 1
audiobitrate = None
audiochannels = 1
elif profile == '288p':
height = 288
audiorate = 44100
audioquality = 0
audiobitrate = None
audiochannels = 1
elif profile == '240p':
height = 240
audiorate = 44100
audioquality = 0
audiobitrate = None
audiochannels = 1
elif profile == '144p':
height = 144
audiorate = 22050
audioquality = -1
audiobitrate = '22k'
audiochannels = 1
else:
height = 96
audiorate = 22050
audioquality = -1
audiobitrate = '22k'
audiochannels = 1
if info['video'] and 'display_aspect_ratio' in info['video'][0]:
fps = AspectRatio(info['video'][0]['framerate'])
fps = min(30, float(fps))
dar = AspectRatio(info['video'][0]['display_aspect_ratio'])
width = int(dar * height)
width += width % 2
bitrate = height*width*fps*bpp/1000
aspect = dar.ratio
#use 1:1 pixel aspect ratio if dar is close to that
if abs(width/height - dar) < 0.02:
aspect = '%s:%s' % (width, height)
video_settings = [
'-vb', '%dk'%bitrate,
'-aspect', aspect,
#'-vf', 'yadif',
'-vf', 'hqdn3d,scale=%s:%s'%(width, height),
'-g', '%d' % int(fps*5),
]
if format == 'webm':
video_settings += [
'-deadline', 'good',
'-cpu-used', '0',
'-lag-in-frames', '16',
'-auto-alt-ref', '1',
]
if format == 'mp4':
#quicktime does not support bpyramid
'''
video_settings += [
'-vcodec', 'libx264',
'-flags', '+loop+mv4',
'-cmp', '256',
'-partitions', '+parti4x4+parti8x8+partp4x4+partp8x8+partb8x8',
'-me_method', 'hex',
'-subq', '7',
'-trellis', '1',
'-refs', '5',
'-bf', '3',
'-flags2', '+bpyramid+wpred+mixed_refs+dct8x8',
'-coder', '1',
'-me_range', '16',
'-keyint_min', '25', #FIXME: should this be related to fps?
'-sc_threshold','40',
'-i_qfactor', '0.71',
'-qmin', '10', '-qmax', '51',
'-qdiff', '4'
]
'''
video_settings += [
'-vcodec', 'libx264',
'-flags', '+loop+mv4',
'-cmp', '256',
'-partitions', '+parti4x4+parti8x8+partp4x4+partp8x8+partb8x8',
'-me_method', 'hex',
'-subq', '7',
'-trellis', '1',
'-refs', '5',
'-bf', '0',
'-flags2', '+mixed_refs',
'-coder', '0',
'-me_range', '16',
'-sc_threshold', '40',
'-i_qfactor', '0.71',
'-qmin', '10', '-qmax', '51',
'-qdiff', '4'
]
else:
video_settings = ['-vn']
if info['audio']:
audio_settings = ['-ar', str(audiorate), '-aq', str(audioquality)]
if audiochannels and 'channels' in info['audio'][0] \
and info['audio'][0]['channels'] > audiochannels:
audio_settings += ['-ac', str(audiochannels)]
if audiobitrate:
audio_settings += ['-ab', audiobitrate]
if format == 'mp4':
audio_settings += ['-acodec', 'libvo_aacenc']
else:
audio_settings += ['-acodec', 'libvorbis']
else:
audio_settings = ['-an']
cmd = [AVCONV, '-y', '-i', video, '-threads', '4'] \
+ audio_settings \
+ video_settings
if format == 'webm':
cmd += ['-f', 'webm', target]
elif format == 'mp4':
#mp4 needs postprocessing(qt-faststart), write to temp file
cmd += ["%s.mp4" % target]
else:
cmd += [target]
#print cmd
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=open('/dev/null', 'w'),
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
p.communicate()
if p.returncode != 0:
t = "%s.mp4" % target if format == 'mp4' else target
if os.path.exists(t):
os.unlink(t)
return False
if format == 'mp4':
cmd = ['qt-faststart', "%s.mp4" % target, target]
#print cmd
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=open('/dev/null', 'w'),
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
p.communicate()
os.unlink("%s.mp4" % target)
return True
def run_command(cmd, timeout=10):
#print cmd
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=open('/dev/null', 'w'),
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
while timeout > 0:
time.sleep(0.2)
timeout -= 0.2
if p.poll() != None:
return p.returncode
if p.poll() == None:
os.kill(p.pid, 9)
killedpid, stat = os.waitpid(p.pid, os.WNOHANG)
return p.returncode
def frame(videoFile, frame, position, height=128, redo=False):
'''
params:
videoFile input
frame output
position as float in seconds
height of frame
redo boolean to extract file even if it exists
'''
if exists(videoFile):
frameFolder = os.path.dirname(frame)
if redo or not exists(frame):
ox.makedirs(frameFolder)
cmd = ['oxframe', '-i', videoFile, '-o', frame,
'-p', str(position), '-y', str(height)]
run_command(cmd)
def resize_image(image_source, image_output, width=None, size=None):
if exists(image_source):
source = Image.open(image_source).convert('RGB')
source_width = source.size[0]
source_height = source.size[1]
if size:
if source_width > source_height:
width = size
height = int(width / (float(source_width) / source_height))
height = height - height % 2
else:
height = size
width = int(height * (float(source_width) / source_height))
width = width - width % 2
else:
height = int(width / (float(source_width) / source_height))
height = height - height % 2
width = max(width, 1)
height = max(height, 1)
if width < source_width:
resize_method = Image.ANTIALIAS
else:
resize_method = Image.BICUBIC
output = source.resize((width, height), resize_method)
output.save(image_output)
def timeline(video, prefix, modes=None, size=None):
if modes is None:
modes = ['antialias', 'slitscan', 'keyframes', 'audio', 'data']
if size is None:
size=[64, 16]
if isinstance(video, basestring):
video = [video]
cmd = ['../bin/oxtimelines',
'-s', ','.join(map(str, reversed(sorted(size)))),
'-m', ','.join(modes),
'-o', prefix,
'-c', os.path.join(prefix, 'cuts.json'),
] + video
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
#print cmd
#p = subprocess.Popen(cmd)
p.wait()
def average_color(prefix, start=0, end=0, mode='antialias'):
height = 64
frames = 0
pixels = []
color = np.asarray([0, 0, 0], dtype=np.float32)
if end:
start = int(start * 25)
end = int(end * 25)
mode = 'timeline' + mode
timelines = ox.sorted_strings(filter(lambda t: t!= '%s%s%sp.jpg'%(prefix, mode, height),
glob("%s%s%sp*.jpg"%(prefix, mode, height))))
for image in timelines:
start_offset = 0
if start and frames + 1500 <= start:
frames += 1500
continue
timeline = Image.open(image)
frames += timeline.size[0]
if start and frames > start > frames-timeline.size[0]:
start_offset = start - (frames-timeline.size[0])
box = (start_offset, 0, timeline.size[0], height)
timeline = timeline.crop(box)
if end and frames > end:
end_offset = timeline.size[0] - (frames - end)
box = (0, 0, end_offset, height)
timeline = timeline.crop(box)
p = np.asarray(timeline.convert('RGB'), dtype=np.float32)
p = np.sum(p, axis=0) / height #average color per frame
pixels.append(p)
if end and frames >= end:
break
if end:
frames = end - start
if frames:
for i in range(0, len(pixels)):
p = np.sum(pixels[i], axis=0) / frames
color += p
color = list(map(float, color))
return ox.image.getHSL(color)
def average_volume(prefix, start=0, end=0):
return average_color(prefix, start, end, 'audio')[2]
def get_distance(rgb0, rgb1):
# rgb distance, normalized so that black/white equals 1
dst = math.sqrt(pow(rgb0[0] - rgb1[0], 2) + pow(rgb0[1] - rgb1[1], 2) + pow(rgb0[2] - rgb1[2], 2))
return dst / MAX_DISTANCE
def cuts(prefix):
fname = os.path.join(prefix, 'cuts.json')
if not os.path.exists(fname):
return []
with open(fname) as f:
cuts = json.load(f)
return cuts
def divide(num, by):
# >>> divide(100, 3)
# [33, 33, 34]
arr = []
div = int(num / by)
mod = num % by
for i in range(int(by)):
arr.append(div + (i > by - 1 - mod))
return arr
def timeline_strip(item, cuts, info, prefix):
_debug = False
duration = info['duration']
video_height = info['video'][0]['height']
video_width = info['video'][0]['width']
video_ratio = video_width / video_height
line_image = []
timeline_height = 64
timeline_width = 1500
fps = 25
frames = int(duration * fps)
if cuts[0] != 0:
cuts.insert(0, 0)
cuts = map(lambda x: int(round(x * fps)), cuts)
for frame in range(frames):
i = int(frame / timeline_width)
x = frame % timeline_width
if x == 0:
timeline_width = min(timeline_width, frames - frame)
timeline_image = Image.new('RGB', (timeline_width, timeline_height))
if frame in cuts:
c = cuts.index(frame)
if c +1 < len(cuts):
duration = cuts[c + 1] - cuts[c]
frames = math.ceil(duration / (video_width * timeline_height / video_height))
widths = divide(duration, frames)
frame = frame
if _debug:
print widths, duration, frames, cuts[c], cuts[c + 1]
for s in range(int(frames)):
frame_ratio = widths[s] / timeline_height
if video_ratio > frame_ratio:
width = int(round(video_height * frame_ratio))
left = int((video_width - width) / 2)
box = (left, 0, left + width, video_height)
else:
height = int(round(video_width / frame_ratio))
top = int((video_height - height) / 2)
box = (0, top, video_width, top + height)
if _debug:
print frame, 'cut', c, 'frame', s, frame, 'width', widths[s], box
#FIXME: why does this have to be frame+1?
frame_image = Image.open(item.frame((frame+1)/fps))
frame_image = frame_image.crop(box).resize((widths[s], timeline_height), Image.ANTIALIAS)
for x_ in range(widths[s]):
line_image.append(frame_image.crop((x_, 0, x_ + 1, timeline_height)))
frame += widths[s]
if len(line_image) > frame:
timeline_image.paste(line_image[frame], (x, 0))
if x == timeline_width - 1:
timeline_file = '%sStrip64p%04d.png' % (prefix, i)
if _debug:
print 'writing', timeline_file
timeline_image.save(timeline_file)
def chop(video, start, end):
t = end - start
tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp()
ext = os.path.splitext(video)[1]
choped_video = '%s/tmp%s' % (tmp, ext)
cmd = [
'ffmpeg',
'-y',
'-i', video,
'-ss', '%.3f'%start,
'-t', '%.3f'%t,
'-vcodec', 'copy',
'-acodec', 'copy',
'-f', ext[1:],
choped_video
]
p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=open('/dev/null', 'w'),
stderr=open('/dev/null', 'w'))
p.wait()
f = open(choped_video, 'r')
os.unlink(choped_video)
os.rmdir(tmp)
return f