327 lines
11 KiB
Tcl
327 lines
11 KiB
Tcl
# twind.tcl --
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#
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# This demonstration script creates a text widget with a bunch of
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# embedded windows.
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if {![info exists widgetDemo]} {
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error "This script should be run from the \"widget\" demo."
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}
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package require Tk
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set w .twind
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catch {destroy $w}
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toplevel $w
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wm title $w "Text Demonstration - Embedded Windows and Other Features"
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wm iconname $w "Embedded Windows"
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positionWindow $w
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## See Code / Dismiss buttons
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set btns [addSeeDismiss $w.buttons $w]
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pack $btns -side bottom -fill x
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frame $w.f -highlightthickness 1 -borderwidth 1 -relief sunken
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set t $w.f.text
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text $t -yscrollcommand "$w.scroll set" -setgrid true -font $font -width 70 \
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-height 35 -wrap word -highlightthickness 0 -borderwidth 0
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pack $t -expand yes -fill both
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ttk::scrollbar $w.scroll -command "$t yview"
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pack $w.scroll -side right -fill y
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panedwindow $w.pane
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pack $w.pane -expand yes -fill both
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$w.pane add $w.f
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# Import to raise given creation order above
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raise $w.f
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$t tag configure center -justify center -spacing1 5m -spacing3 5m
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$t tag configure buttons -lmargin1 1c -lmargin2 1c -rmargin 1c \
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-spacing1 3m -spacing2 0 -spacing3 0
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button $t.on -text "Turn On" -command "textWindOn $w" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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button $t.off -text "Turn Off" -command "textWindOff $w" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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$t insert end "A text widget can contain many different kinds of items, "
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$t insert end "both active and passive. It can lay these out in various "
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$t insert end "ways, with wrapping, tabs, centering, etc. In addition, "
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$t insert end "when the contents are too big for the window, smooth "
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$t insert end "scrolling in all directions is provided.\n\n"
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$t insert end "A text widget can contain other widgets embedded "
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$t insert end "it. These are called \"embedded windows\", "
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$t insert end "and they can consist of arbitrary widgets. "
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$t insert end "For example, here are two embedded button "
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$t insert end "widgets. You can click on the first button to "
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$t window create end -window $t.on
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$t insert end " horizontal scrolling, which also turns off "
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$t insert end "word wrapping. Or, you can click on the second "
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$t insert end "button to\n"
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$t window create end -window $t.off
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$t insert end " horizontal scrolling and turn back on word wrapping.\n\n"
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$t insert end "Or, here is another example. If you "
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$t window create end -create {
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button %W.click -text "Click Here" -command "textWindPlot %W" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow}
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$t insert end " a canvas displaying an x-y plot will appear right here."
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$t mark set plot insert
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$t mark gravity plot left
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$t insert end " You can drag the data points around with the mouse, "
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$t insert end "or you can click here to "
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$t window create end -create {
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button %W.delete -text "Delete" -command "textWindDel %W" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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}
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$t insert end " the plot again.\n\n"
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$t insert end "You can also create multiple text widgets each of which "
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$t insert end "display the same underlying text. Click this button to "
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$t window create end \
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-create {button %W.peer -text "Make A Peer" -command "textMakePeer %W" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow} -padx 3
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$t insert end " widget. Notice how peer widgets can have different "
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$t insert end "font settings, and by default contain all the images "
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$t insert end "of the 'parent', but that the embedded windows, "
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$t insert end "such as buttons may not appear in the peer. To ensure "
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$t insert end "that embedded windows appear in all peers you can set the "
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$t insert end "'-create' option to a script or a string containing %W. "
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$t insert end "(The plot above and the 'Make A Peer' button are "
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$t insert end "designed to show up in all peers.) A good use of "
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$t insert end "peers is for "
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$t window create end \
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-create {button %W.split -text "Split Windows" -command "textSplitWindow %W" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow} -padx 3
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$t insert end " \n\n"
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$t insert end "Users of previous versions of Tk will also be interested "
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$t insert end "to note that now cursor movement is now by visual line by "
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$t insert end "default, and that all scrolling of this widget is by pixel.\n\n"
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$t insert end "You may also find it useful to put embedded windows in "
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$t insert end "a text without any actual text. In this case the "
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$t insert end "text widget acts like a geometry manager. For "
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$t insert end "example, here is a collection of buttons laid out "
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$t insert end "neatly into rows by the text widget. These buttons "
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$t insert end "can be used to change the background color of the "
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$t insert end "text widget (\"Default\" restores the color to "
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$t insert end "its default). If you click on the button labeled "
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$t insert end "\"Short\", it changes to a longer string so that "
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$t insert end "you can see how the text widget automatically "
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$t insert end "changes the layout. Click on the button again "
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$t insert end "to restore the short string.\n"
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$t insert end "\nNOTE: these buttons will not appear in peers!\n" "peer_warning"
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button $t.default -text Default -command "embDefBg $t" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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$t window create end -window $t.default -padx 3
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global embToggle
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set embToggle Short
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checkbutton $t.toggle -textvariable embToggle -indicatoron 0 \
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-variable embToggle -onvalue "A much longer string" \
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-offvalue "Short" -cursor top_left_arrow -pady 5 -padx 2
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$t window create end -window $t.toggle -padx 3 -pady 2
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set i 1
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foreach color {AntiqueWhite3 Bisque1 Bisque2 Bisque3 Bisque4
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SlateBlue3 RoyalBlue1 SteelBlue2 DeepSkyBlue3 LightBlue1
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DarkSlateGray1 Aquamarine2 DarkSeaGreen2 SeaGreen1
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Yellow1 IndianRed1 IndianRed2 Tan1 Tan4} {
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button $t.color$i -text $color -cursor top_left_arrow -command \
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"$t configure -bg $color"
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$t window create end -window $t.color$i -padx 3 -pady 2
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incr i
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}
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$t tag add buttons $t.default end
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button $t.bigB -text "Big borders" -command "textWindBigB $t" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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button $t.smallB -text "Small borders" -command "textWindSmallB $t" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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button $t.bigH -text "Big highlight" -command "textWindBigH $t" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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button $t.smallH -text "Small highlight" -command "textWindSmallH $t" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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button $t.bigP -text "Big pad" -command "textWindBigP $t" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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button $t.smallP -text "Small pad" -command "textWindSmallP $t" \
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-cursor top_left_arrow
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set text_normal(border) [$t cget -borderwidth]
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set text_normal(highlight) [$t cget -highlightthickness]
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set text_normal(pad) [$t cget -padx]
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$t insert end "\nYou can also change the usual border width and "
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$t insert end "highlightthickness and padding.\n"
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$t window create end -window $t.bigB
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$t window create end -window $t.smallB
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$t window create end -window $t.bigH
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$t window create end -window $t.smallH
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$t window create end -window $t.bigP
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$t window create end -window $t.smallP
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$t insert end "\n\nFinally, images fit comfortably in text widgets too:"
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$t image create end -image \
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[image create photo -file [file join $tk_demoDirectory images ouster.png]]
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proc textWindBigB w {
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$w configure -borderwidth 15
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}
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proc textWindBigH w {
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$w configure -highlightthickness 15
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}
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proc textWindBigP w {
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$w configure -padx 15 -pady 15
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}
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proc textWindSmallB w {
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$w configure -borderwidth $::text_normal(border)
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}
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proc textWindSmallH w {
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$w configure -highlightthickness $::text_normal(highlight)
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}
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proc textWindSmallP w {
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$w configure -padx $::text_normal(pad) -pady $::text_normal(pad)
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}
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proc textWindOn w {
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catch {destroy $w.scroll2}
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set t $w.f.text
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ttk::scrollbar $w.scroll2 -orient horizontal -command "$t xview"
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pack $w.scroll2 -after $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x
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$t configure -xscrollcommand "$w.scroll2 set" -wrap none
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}
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proc textWindOff w {
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catch {destroy $w.scroll2}
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set t $w.f.text
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$t configure -xscrollcommand {} -wrap word
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}
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proc textWindPlot t {
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set c $t.c
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if {[winfo exists $c]} {
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return
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}
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while {[string first [$t get plot] " \t\n"] >= 0} {
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$t delete plot
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}
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$t insert plot "\n"
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$t window create plot -create {createPlot %W}
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$t tag add center plot
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$t insert plot "\n"
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}
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proc createPlot {t} {
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set c $t.c
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canvas $c -relief sunken -width 450 -height 300 -cursor top_left_arrow
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set font {Helvetica 18}
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$c create line 100 250 400 250 -width 2
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$c create line 100 250 100 50 -width 2
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$c create text 225 20 -text "A Simple Plot" -font $font -fill brown
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for {set i 0} {$i <= 10} {incr i} {
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set x [expr {100 + ($i*30)}]
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$c create line $x 250 $x 245 -width 2
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$c create text $x 254 -text [expr {10*$i}] -anchor n -font $font
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}
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for {set i 0} {$i <= 5} {incr i} {
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set y [expr {250 - ($i*40)}]
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$c create line 100 $y 105 $y -width 2
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$c create text 96 $y -text [expr {$i*50}].0 -anchor e -font $font
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}
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foreach point {
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{12 56} {20 94} {33 98} {32 120} {61 180} {75 160} {98 223}
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} {
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set x [expr {100 + (3*[lindex $point 0])}]
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set y [expr {250 - (4*[lindex $point 1])/5}]
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set item [$c create oval [expr {$x-6}] [expr {$y-6}] \
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[expr {$x+6}] [expr {$y+6}] -width 1 -outline black \
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-fill SkyBlue2]
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$c addtag point withtag $item
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}
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$c bind point <Any-Enter> "$c itemconfig current -fill red"
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$c bind point <Any-Leave> "$c itemconfig current -fill SkyBlue2"
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$c bind point <1> "embPlotDown $c %x %y"
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$c bind point <ButtonRelease-1> "$c dtag selected"
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bind $c <B1-Motion> "embPlotMove $c %x %y"
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return $c
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}
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set embPlot(lastX) 0
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set embPlot(lastY) 0
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proc embPlotDown {w x y} {
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global embPlot
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$w dtag selected
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$w addtag selected withtag current
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$w raise current
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set embPlot(lastX) $x
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set embPlot(lastY) $y
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}
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proc embPlotMove {w x y} {
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global embPlot
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$w move selected [expr {$x-$embPlot(lastX)}] [expr {$y-$embPlot(lastY)}]
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set embPlot(lastX) $x
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set embPlot(lastY) $y
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}
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proc textWindDel t {
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if {[winfo exists $t.c]} {
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$t delete $t.c
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while {[string first [$t get plot] " \t\n"] >= 0} {
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$t delete plot
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}
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$t insert plot " "
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}
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}
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proc embDefBg t {
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$t configure -background [lindex [$t configure -background] 3]
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}
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proc textMakePeer {parent} {
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set n 1
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while {[winfo exists .peer$n]} { incr n }
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set w [toplevel .peer$n]
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wm title $w "Text Peer #$n"
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frame $w.f -highlightthickness 1 -borderwidth 1 -relief sunken
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set t [$parent peer create $w.f.text -yscrollcommand "$w.scroll set" \
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-borderwidth 0 -highlightthickness 0]
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$t tag configure peer_warning -font boldFont
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pack $t -expand yes -fill both
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ttk::scrollbar $w.scroll -command "$t yview"
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pack $w.scroll -side right -fill y
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pack $w.f -expand yes -fill both
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}
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proc textSplitWindow {textW} {
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if {$textW eq ".twind.f.text"} {
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if {[winfo exists .twind.peer]} {
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destroy .twind.peer
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} else {
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set parent [winfo parent $textW]
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set w [winfo parent $parent]
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set t [$textW peer create $w.peer \
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-yscrollcommand "$w.scroll set"]
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$t tag configure peer_warning -font boldFont
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$w.pane add $t
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}
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} else {
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return
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}
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}
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