92 lines
3.2 KiB
Python
92 lines
3.2 KiB
Python
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"""Exception Handling
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Exceptions
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To better support COM exceptions, the framework allows for an instance to be
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raised. This instance may have a certain number of known attributes, which are
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translated into COM exception details.
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This means, for example, that Python could raise a COM exception that includes details
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on a Help file and location, and a description for the user.
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This module provides a class which provides the necessary attributes.
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"""
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import sys, pythoncom
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# Note that we derive from com_error, which derives from exceptions.Exception
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# Also note that we dont support "self.args", as we dont support tuple-unpacking
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class COMException(pythoncom.com_error):
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"""An Exception object that is understood by the framework.
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If the framework is presented with an exception of type class,
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it looks for certain known attributes on this class to provide rich
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error information to the caller.
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It should be noted that the framework supports providing this error
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information via COM Exceptions, or via the ISupportErrorInfo interface.
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By using this class, you automatically provide rich error information to the
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server.
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"""
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def __init__(self, description = None, scode = None,
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source = None, helpfile = None, helpContext = None,
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desc = None, hresult = None):
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"""Initialize an exception
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**Params**
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description -- A string description for the exception.
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scode -- An integer scode to be returned to the server, if necessary.
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The pythoncom framework defaults this to be DISP_E_EXCEPTION if not specified otherwise.
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source -- A string which identifies the source of the error.
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helpfile -- A string which points to a help file which contains details on the error.
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helpContext -- An integer context in the help file.
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desc -- A short-cut for description.
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hresult -- A short-cut for scode.
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"""
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# convert a WIN32 error into an HRESULT
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scode = scode or hresult
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if scode and scode != 1: # We dont want S_FALSE mapped!
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if scode >= -32768 and scode < 32768:
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# this is HRESULT_FROM_WIN32()
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scode = -2147024896 | (scode & 0x0000FFFF)
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self.scode = scode
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self.description = description or desc
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if scode==1 and not self.description:
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self.description = "S_FALSE"
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elif scode and not self.description:
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self.description = pythoncom.GetScodeString(scode)
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self.source = source
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self.helpfile = helpfile
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self.helpcontext = helpContext
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# todo - fill in the exception value
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pythoncom.com_error.__init__(self, scode, self.description, None, -1)
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def __repr__(self):
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return "<COM Exception - scode=%s, desc=%s>" % (self.scode, self.description)
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# Old name for the COMException class.
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# Do NOT use the name Exception, as it is now a built-in
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# COMException is the new, official name.
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Exception = COMException
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def IsCOMException(t = None):
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if t is None:
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t = sys.exc_info()[0]
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try:
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return issubclass(t, pythoncom.com_error)
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except TypeError: # 1.5 in -X mode?
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return t is pythoncon.com_error
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def IsCOMServerException(t = None):
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if t is None:
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t = sys.exc_info()[0]
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try:
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return issubclass(t, COMException)
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except TypeError: # String exception
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return 0
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