# sqlalchemy/naming.py # Copyright (C) 2005-2016 the SQLAlchemy authors and contributors # # # This module is part of SQLAlchemy and is released under # the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php """Establish constraint and index naming conventions. """ from .schema import Constraint, ForeignKeyConstraint, PrimaryKeyConstraint, \ UniqueConstraint, CheckConstraint, Index, Table, Column from .. import event, events from .. import exc from .elements import _truncated_label, _defer_name, _defer_none_name, conv import re class ConventionDict(object): def __init__(self, const, table, convention): self.const = const self._is_fk = isinstance(const, ForeignKeyConstraint) self.table = table self.convention = convention self._const_name = const.name def _key_table_name(self): return self.table.name def _column_X(self, idx): if self._is_fk: fk = self.const.elements[idx] return fk.parent else: return list(self.const.columns)[idx] def _key_constraint_name(self): if isinstance(self._const_name, (type(None), _defer_none_name)): raise exc.InvalidRequestError( "Naming convention including " "%(constraint_name)s token requires that " "constraint is explicitly named." ) if not isinstance(self._const_name, conv): self.const.name = None return self._const_name def _key_column_X_name(self, idx): return self._column_X(idx).name def _key_column_X_label(self, idx): return self._column_X(idx)._label def _key_referred_table_name(self): fk = self.const.elements[0] refs = fk.target_fullname.split(".") if len(refs) == 3: refschema, reftable, refcol = refs else: reftable, refcol = refs return reftable def _key_referred_column_X_name(self, idx): fk = self.const.elements[idx] refs = fk.target_fullname.split(".") if len(refs) == 3: refschema, reftable, refcol = refs else: reftable, refcol = refs return refcol def __getitem__(self, key): if key in self.convention: return self.convention[key](self.const, self.table) elif hasattr(self, '_key_%s' % key): return getattr(self, '_key_%s' % key)() else: col_template = re.match(r".*_?column_(\d+)_.+", key) if col_template: idx = col_template.group(1) attr = "_key_" + key.replace(idx, "X") idx = int(idx) if hasattr(self, attr): return getattr(self, attr)(idx) raise KeyError(key) _prefix_dict = { Index: "ix", PrimaryKeyConstraint: "pk", CheckConstraint: "ck", UniqueConstraint: "uq", ForeignKeyConstraint: "fk" } def _get_convention(dict_, key): for super_ in key.__mro__: if super_ in _prefix_dict and _prefix_dict[super_] in dict_: return dict_[_prefix_dict[super_]] elif super_ in dict_: return dict_[super_] else: return None def _constraint_name_for_table(const, table): metadata = table.metadata convention = _get_convention(metadata.naming_convention, type(const)) if isinstance(const.name, conv): return const.name elif convention is not None and \ not isinstance(const.name, conv) and \ ( const.name is None or "constraint_name" in convention or isinstance(const.name, _defer_name)): return conv( convention % ConventionDict(const, table, metadata.naming_convention) ) elif isinstance(convention, _defer_none_name): return None @event.listens_for(Constraint, "after_parent_attach") @event.listens_for(Index, "after_parent_attach") def _constraint_name(const, table): if isinstance(table, Column): # for column-attached constraint, set another event # to link the column attached to the table as this constraint # associated with the table. event.listen(table, "after_parent_attach", lambda col, table: _constraint_name(const, table) ) elif isinstance(table, Table): if isinstance(const.name, (conv, _defer_name)): return newname = _constraint_name_for_table(const, table) if newname is not None: const.name = newname