2016-02-06 09:36:57 +00:00
|
|
|
#ifndef Py_HASH_H
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define Py_HASH_H
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
|
|
|
extern "C" {
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Helpers for hash functions */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
|
|
|
|
PyAPI_FUNC(Py_hash_t) _Py_HashDouble(double);
|
|
|
|
PyAPI_FUNC(Py_hash_t) _Py_HashPointer(void*);
|
|
|
|
PyAPI_FUNC(Py_hash_t) _Py_HashBytes(const void*, Py_ssize_t);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Prime multiplier used in string and various other hashes. */
|
|
|
|
#define _PyHASH_MULTIPLIER 1000003UL /* 0xf4243 */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Parameters used for the numeric hash implementation. See notes for
|
2018-12-31 23:25:26 +00:00
|
|
|
_Py_HashDouble in Python/pyhash.c. Numeric hashes are based on
|
2016-02-06 09:36:57 +00:00
|
|
|
reduction modulo the prime 2**_PyHASH_BITS - 1. */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if SIZEOF_VOID_P >= 8
|
|
|
|
# define _PyHASH_BITS 61
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
# define _PyHASH_BITS 31
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#define _PyHASH_MODULUS (((size_t)1 << _PyHASH_BITS) - 1)
|
|
|
|
#define _PyHASH_INF 314159
|
|
|
|
#define _PyHASH_NAN 0
|
|
|
|
#define _PyHASH_IMAG _PyHASH_MULTIPLIER
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* hash secret
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* memory layout on 64 bit systems
|
|
|
|
* cccccccc cccccccc cccccccc uc -- unsigned char[24]
|
|
|
|
* pppppppp ssssssss ........ fnv -- two Py_hash_t
|
2018-12-31 23:25:26 +00:00
|
|
|
* k0k0k0k0 k1k1k1k1 ........ siphash -- two uint64_t
|
2016-02-06 09:36:57 +00:00
|
|
|
* ........ ........ ssssssss djbx33a -- 16 bytes padding + one Py_hash_t
|
|
|
|
* ........ ........ eeeeeeee pyexpat XML hash salt
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* memory layout on 32 bit systems
|
|
|
|
* cccccccc cccccccc cccccccc uc
|
|
|
|
* ppppssss ........ ........ fnv -- two Py_hash_t
|
2018-12-31 23:25:26 +00:00
|
|
|
* k0k0k0k0 k1k1k1k1 ........ siphash -- two uint64_t (*)
|
2016-02-06 09:36:57 +00:00
|
|
|
* ........ ........ ssss.... djbx33a -- 16 bytes padding + one Py_hash_t
|
|
|
|
* ........ ........ eeee.... pyexpat XML hash salt
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* (*) The siphash member may not be available on 32 bit platforms without
|
|
|
|
* an unsigned int64 data type.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
|
|
|
|
typedef union {
|
|
|
|
/* ensure 24 bytes */
|
|
|
|
unsigned char uc[24];
|
|
|
|
/* two Py_hash_t for FNV */
|
|
|
|
struct {
|
|
|
|
Py_hash_t prefix;
|
|
|
|
Py_hash_t suffix;
|
|
|
|
} fnv;
|
|
|
|
/* two uint64 for SipHash24 */
|
|
|
|
struct {
|
2018-12-31 23:25:26 +00:00
|
|
|
uint64_t k0;
|
|
|
|
uint64_t k1;
|
2016-02-06 09:36:57 +00:00
|
|
|
} siphash;
|
|
|
|
/* a different (!) Py_hash_t for small string optimization */
|
|
|
|
struct {
|
|
|
|
unsigned char padding[16];
|
|
|
|
Py_hash_t suffix;
|
|
|
|
} djbx33a;
|
|
|
|
struct {
|
|
|
|
unsigned char padding[16];
|
|
|
|
Py_hash_t hashsalt;
|
|
|
|
} expat;
|
|
|
|
} _Py_HashSecret_t;
|
|
|
|
PyAPI_DATA(_Py_HashSecret_t) _Py_HashSecret;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef Py_DEBUG
|
|
|
|
PyAPI_DATA(int) _Py_HashSecret_Initialized;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* hash function definition */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef Py_LIMITED_API
|
|
|
|
typedef struct {
|
|
|
|
Py_hash_t (*const hash)(const void *, Py_ssize_t);
|
|
|
|
const char *name;
|
|
|
|
const int hash_bits;
|
|
|
|
const int seed_bits;
|
|
|
|
} PyHash_FuncDef;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PyAPI_FUNC(PyHash_FuncDef*) PyHash_GetFuncDef(void);
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* cutoff for small string DJBX33A optimization in range [1, cutoff).
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* About 50% of the strings in a typical Python application are smaller than
|
|
|
|
* 6 to 7 chars. However DJBX33A is vulnerable to hash collision attacks.
|
|
|
|
* NEVER use DJBX33A for long strings!
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* A Py_HASH_CUTOFF of 0 disables small string optimization. 32 bit platforms
|
|
|
|
* should use a smaller cutoff because it is easier to create colliding
|
|
|
|
* strings. A cutoff of 7 on 64bit platforms and 5 on 32bit platforms should
|
|
|
|
* provide a decent safety margin.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef Py_HASH_CUTOFF
|
|
|
|
# define Py_HASH_CUTOFF 0
|
|
|
|
#elif (Py_HASH_CUTOFF > 7 || Py_HASH_CUTOFF < 0)
|
|
|
|
# error Py_HASH_CUTOFF must in range 0...7.
|
|
|
|
#endif /* Py_HASH_CUTOFF */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* hash algorithm selection
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The values for Py_HASH_SIPHASH24 and Py_HASH_FNV are hard-coded in the
|
|
|
|
* configure script.
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* - FNV is available on all platforms and architectures.
|
2018-12-31 23:25:26 +00:00
|
|
|
* - SIPHASH24 only works on plaforms that don't require aligned memory for integers.
|
2016-02-06 09:36:57 +00:00
|
|
|
* - With EXTERNAL embedders can provide an alternative implementation with::
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* PyHash_FuncDef PyHash_Func = {...};
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* XXX: Figure out __declspec() for extern PyHash_FuncDef.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#define Py_HASH_EXTERNAL 0
|
|
|
|
#define Py_HASH_SIPHASH24 1
|
|
|
|
#define Py_HASH_FNV 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifndef Py_HASH_ALGORITHM
|
2018-12-31 23:25:26 +00:00
|
|
|
# ifndef HAVE_ALIGNED_REQUIRED
|
2016-02-06 09:36:57 +00:00
|
|
|
# define Py_HASH_ALGORITHM Py_HASH_SIPHASH24
|
|
|
|
# else
|
|
|
|
# define Py_HASH_ALGORITHM Py_HASH_FNV
|
|
|
|
# endif /* uint64_t && uint32_t && aligned */
|
|
|
|
#endif /* Py_HASH_ALGORITHM */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif /* !Py_HASH_H */
|