181 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
181 lines
4.4 KiB
Python
|
"""
|
||
|
PRNG management routines, thin wrappers.
|
||
|
|
||
|
See the file RATIONALE for a short explanation of why this module was written.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
from functools import partial
|
||
|
|
||
|
from six import integer_types as _integer_types
|
||
|
|
||
|
from OpenSSL._util import (
|
||
|
ffi as _ffi,
|
||
|
lib as _lib,
|
||
|
exception_from_error_queue as _exception_from_error_queue,
|
||
|
path_string as _path_string)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
class Error(Exception):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
An error occurred in an `OpenSSL.rand` API.
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
_raise_current_error = partial(_exception_from_error_queue, Error)
|
||
|
|
||
|
_unspecified = object()
|
||
|
|
||
|
_builtin_bytes = bytes
|
||
|
|
||
|
def bytes(num_bytes):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Get some random bytes as a string.
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param num_bytes: The number of bytes to fetch
|
||
|
:return: A string of random bytes
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
if not isinstance(num_bytes, _integer_types):
|
||
|
raise TypeError("num_bytes must be an integer")
|
||
|
|
||
|
if num_bytes < 0:
|
||
|
raise ValueError("num_bytes must not be negative")
|
||
|
|
||
|
result_buffer = _ffi.new("char[]", num_bytes)
|
||
|
result_code = _lib.RAND_bytes(result_buffer, num_bytes)
|
||
|
if result_code == -1:
|
||
|
# TODO: No tests for this code path. Triggering a RAND_bytes failure
|
||
|
# might involve supplying a custom ENGINE? That's hard.
|
||
|
_raise_current_error()
|
||
|
|
||
|
return _ffi.buffer(result_buffer)[:]
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def add(buffer, entropy):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Add data with a given entropy to the PRNG
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param buffer: Buffer with random data
|
||
|
:param entropy: The entropy (in bytes) measurement of the buffer
|
||
|
:return: None
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
if not isinstance(buffer, _builtin_bytes):
|
||
|
raise TypeError("buffer must be a byte string")
|
||
|
|
||
|
if not isinstance(entropy, int):
|
||
|
raise TypeError("entropy must be an integer")
|
||
|
|
||
|
# TODO Nothing tests this call actually being made, or made properly.
|
||
|
_lib.RAND_add(buffer, len(buffer), entropy)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def seed(buffer):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Alias for rand_add, with entropy equal to length
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param buffer: Buffer with random data
|
||
|
:return: None
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
if not isinstance(buffer, _builtin_bytes):
|
||
|
raise TypeError("buffer must be a byte string")
|
||
|
|
||
|
# TODO Nothing tests this call actually being made, or made properly.
|
||
|
_lib.RAND_seed(buffer, len(buffer))
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def status():
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Retrieve the status of the PRNG
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return: True if the PRNG is seeded enough, false otherwise
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
return _lib.RAND_status()
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def egd(path, bytes=_unspecified):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Query an entropy gathering daemon (EGD) for random data and add it to the
|
||
|
PRNG. I haven't found any problems when the socket is missing, the function
|
||
|
just returns 0.
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param path: The path to the EGD socket
|
||
|
:param bytes: (optional) The number of bytes to read, default is 255
|
||
|
:returns: The number of bytes read (NB: a value of 0 isn't necessarily an
|
||
|
error, check rand.status())
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
if not isinstance(path, _builtin_bytes):
|
||
|
raise TypeError("path must be a byte string")
|
||
|
|
||
|
if bytes is _unspecified:
|
||
|
bytes = 255
|
||
|
elif not isinstance(bytes, int):
|
||
|
raise TypeError("bytes must be an integer")
|
||
|
|
||
|
return _lib.RAND_egd_bytes(path, bytes)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def cleanup():
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Erase the memory used by the PRNG.
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return: None
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
# TODO Nothing tests this call actually being made, or made properly.
|
||
|
_lib.RAND_cleanup()
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def load_file(filename, maxbytes=_unspecified):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Seed the PRNG with data from a file
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param filename: The file to read data from (``bytes`` or ``unicode``).
|
||
|
:param maxbytes: (optional) The number of bytes to read, default is to read
|
||
|
the entire file
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return: The number of bytes read
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
filename = _path_string(filename)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if maxbytes is _unspecified:
|
||
|
maxbytes = -1
|
||
|
elif not isinstance(maxbytes, int):
|
||
|
raise TypeError("maxbytes must be an integer")
|
||
|
|
||
|
return _lib.RAND_load_file(filename, maxbytes)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
def write_file(filename):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Save PRNG state to a file
|
||
|
|
||
|
:param filename: The file to write data to (``bytes`` or ``unicode``).
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return: The number of bytes written
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
filename = _path_string(filename)
|
||
|
return _lib.RAND_write_file(filename)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# TODO There are no tests for screen at all
|
||
|
def screen():
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Add the current contents of the screen to the PRNG state. Availability:
|
||
|
Windows.
|
||
|
|
||
|
:return: None
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
_lib.RAND_screen()
|
||
|
|
||
|
if getattr(_lib, 'RAND_screen', None) is None:
|
||
|
del screen
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# TODO There are no tests for the RAND strings being loaded, whatever that
|
||
|
# means.
|
||
|
_lib.ERR_load_RAND_strings()
|