openmedialibrary_platform/Shared/lib/python2.7/site-packages/tornado/httpserver.py

297 lines
11 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2009 Facebook
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""A non-blocking, single-threaded HTTP server.
Typical applications have little direct interaction with the `HTTPServer`
class except to start a server at the beginning of the process
(and even that is often done indirectly via `tornado.web.Application.listen`).
.. versionchanged:: 4.0
The ``HTTPRequest`` class that used to live in this module has been moved
to `tornado.httputil.HTTPServerRequest`. The old name remains as an alias.
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function, with_statement
import socket
from tornado.escape import native_str
from tornado.http1connection import HTTP1ServerConnection, HTTP1ConnectionParameters
from tornado import gen
from tornado import httputil
from tornado import iostream
from tornado import netutil
from tornado.tcpserver import TCPServer
class HTTPServer(TCPServer, httputil.HTTPServerConnectionDelegate):
r"""A non-blocking, single-threaded HTTP server.
A server is defined by either a request callback that takes a
`.HTTPServerRequest` as an argument or a `.HTTPServerConnectionDelegate`
instance.
A simple example server that echoes back the URI you requested::
import tornado.httpserver
import tornado.ioloop
def handle_request(request):
message = "You requested %s\n" % request.uri
request.connection.write_headers(
httputil.ResponseStartLine('HTTP/1.1', 200, 'OK'),
{"Content-Length": str(len(message))})
request.connection.write(message)
request.connection.finish()
http_server = tornado.httpserver.HTTPServer(handle_request)
http_server.listen(8888)
tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()
Applications should use the methods of `.HTTPConnection` to write
their response.
`HTTPServer` supports keep-alive connections by default
(automatically for HTTP/1.1, or for HTTP/1.0 when the client
requests ``Connection: keep-alive``).
If ``xheaders`` is ``True``, we support the
``X-Real-Ip``/``X-Forwarded-For`` and
``X-Scheme``/``X-Forwarded-Proto`` headers, which override the
remote IP and URI scheme/protocol for all requests. These headers
are useful when running Tornado behind a reverse proxy or load
balancer. The ``protocol`` argument can also be set to ``https``
if Tornado is run behind an SSL-decoding proxy that does not set one of
the supported ``xheaders``.
To make this server serve SSL traffic, send the ``ssl_options`` dictionary
argument with the arguments required for the `ssl.wrap_socket` method,
including ``certfile`` and ``keyfile``. (In Python 3.2+ you can pass
an `ssl.SSLContext` object instead of a dict)::
HTTPServer(applicaton, ssl_options={
"certfile": os.path.join(data_dir, "mydomain.crt"),
"keyfile": os.path.join(data_dir, "mydomain.key"),
})
`HTTPServer` initialization follows one of three patterns (the
initialization methods are defined on `tornado.tcpserver.TCPServer`):
1. `~tornado.tcpserver.TCPServer.listen`: simple single-process::
server = HTTPServer(app)
server.listen(8888)
IOLoop.instance().start()
In many cases, `tornado.web.Application.listen` can be used to avoid
the need to explicitly create the `HTTPServer`.
2. `~tornado.tcpserver.TCPServer.bind`/`~tornado.tcpserver.TCPServer.start`:
simple multi-process::
server = HTTPServer(app)
server.bind(8888)
server.start(0) # Forks multiple sub-processes
IOLoop.instance().start()
When using this interface, an `.IOLoop` must *not* be passed
to the `HTTPServer` constructor. `~.TCPServer.start` will always start
the server on the default singleton `.IOLoop`.
3. `~tornado.tcpserver.TCPServer.add_sockets`: advanced multi-process::
sockets = tornado.netutil.bind_sockets(8888)
tornado.process.fork_processes(0)
server = HTTPServer(app)
server.add_sockets(sockets)
IOLoop.instance().start()
The `~.TCPServer.add_sockets` interface is more complicated,
but it can be used with `tornado.process.fork_processes` to
give you more flexibility in when the fork happens.
`~.TCPServer.add_sockets` can also be used in single-process
servers if you want to create your listening sockets in some
way other than `tornado.netutil.bind_sockets`.
.. versionchanged:: 4.0
Added ``decompress_request``, ``chunk_size``, ``max_header_size``,
``idle_connection_timeout``, ``body_timeout``, ``max_body_size``
arguments. Added support for `.HTTPServerConnectionDelegate`
instances as ``request_callback``.
"""
def __init__(self, request_callback, no_keep_alive=False, io_loop=None,
xheaders=False, ssl_options=None, protocol=None,
decompress_request=False,
chunk_size=None, max_header_size=None,
idle_connection_timeout=None, body_timeout=None,
max_body_size=None, max_buffer_size=None):
self.request_callback = request_callback
self.no_keep_alive = no_keep_alive
self.xheaders = xheaders
self.protocol = protocol
self.conn_params = HTTP1ConnectionParameters(
decompress=decompress_request,
chunk_size=chunk_size,
max_header_size=max_header_size,
header_timeout=idle_connection_timeout or 3600,
max_body_size=max_body_size,
body_timeout=body_timeout)
TCPServer.__init__(self, io_loop=io_loop, ssl_options=ssl_options,
max_buffer_size=max_buffer_size,
read_chunk_size=chunk_size)
self._connections = set()
@gen.coroutine
def close_all_connections(self):
while self._connections:
# Peek at an arbitrary element of the set
conn = next(iter(self._connections))
yield conn.close()
def handle_stream(self, stream, address):
context = _HTTPRequestContext(stream, address,
self.protocol)
conn = HTTP1ServerConnection(
stream, self.conn_params, context)
self._connections.add(conn)
conn.start_serving(self)
def start_request(self, server_conn, request_conn):
return _ServerRequestAdapter(self, request_conn)
def on_close(self, server_conn):
self._connections.remove(server_conn)
class _HTTPRequestContext(object):
def __init__(self, stream, address, protocol):
self.address = address
self.protocol = protocol
# Save the socket's address family now so we know how to
# interpret self.address even after the stream is closed
# and its socket attribute replaced with None.
if stream.socket is not None:
self.address_family = stream.socket.family
else:
self.address_family = None
# In HTTPServerRequest we want an IP, not a full socket address.
if (self.address_family in (socket.AF_INET, socket.AF_INET6) and
address is not None):
self.remote_ip = address[0]
else:
# Unix (or other) socket; fake the remote address.
self.remote_ip = '0.0.0.0'
if protocol:
self.protocol = protocol
elif isinstance(stream, iostream.SSLIOStream):
self.protocol = "https"
else:
self.protocol = "http"
self._orig_remote_ip = self.remote_ip
self._orig_protocol = self.protocol
def __str__(self):
if self.address_family in (socket.AF_INET, socket.AF_INET6):
return self.remote_ip
elif isinstance(self.address, bytes):
# Python 3 with the -bb option warns about str(bytes),
# so convert it explicitly.
# Unix socket addresses are str on mac but bytes on linux.
return native_str(self.address)
else:
return str(self.address)
def _apply_xheaders(self, headers):
"""Rewrite the ``remote_ip`` and ``protocol`` fields."""
# Squid uses X-Forwarded-For, others use X-Real-Ip
ip = headers.get("X-Forwarded-For", self.remote_ip)
ip = ip.split(',')[-1].strip()
ip = headers.get("X-Real-Ip", ip)
if netutil.is_valid_ip(ip):
self.remote_ip = ip
# AWS uses X-Forwarded-Proto
proto_header = headers.get(
"X-Scheme", headers.get("X-Forwarded-Proto",
self.protocol))
if proto_header in ("http", "https"):
self.protocol = proto_header
def _unapply_xheaders(self):
"""Undo changes from `_apply_xheaders`.
Xheaders are per-request so they should not leak to the next
request on the same connection.
"""
self.remote_ip = self._orig_remote_ip
self.protocol = self._orig_protocol
class _ServerRequestAdapter(httputil.HTTPMessageDelegate):
"""Adapts the `HTTPMessageDelegate` interface to the interface expected
by our clients.
"""
def __init__(self, server, connection):
self.server = server
self.connection = connection
self.request = None
if isinstance(server.request_callback,
httputil.HTTPServerConnectionDelegate):
self.delegate = server.request_callback.start_request(connection)
self._chunks = None
else:
self.delegate = None
self._chunks = []
def headers_received(self, start_line, headers):
if self.server.xheaders:
self.connection.context._apply_xheaders(headers)
if self.delegate is None:
self.request = httputil.HTTPServerRequest(
connection=self.connection, start_line=start_line,
headers=headers)
else:
return self.delegate.headers_received(start_line, headers)
def data_received(self, chunk):
if self.delegate is None:
self._chunks.append(chunk)
else:
return self.delegate.data_received(chunk)
def finish(self):
if self.delegate is None:
self.request.body = b''.join(self._chunks)
self.request._parse_body()
self.server.request_callback(self.request)
else:
self.delegate.finish()
self._cleanup()
def on_connection_close(self):
if self.delegate is None:
self._chunks = None
else:
self.delegate.on_connection_close()
self._cleanup()
def _cleanup(self):
if self.server.xheaders:
self.connection.context._unapply_xheaders()
HTTPRequest = httputil.HTTPServerRequest