use system PIL and simplejson on Linux

This commit is contained in:
j 2015-02-26 14:29:47 +05:30
parent 523ae0fd51
commit 93422b0274
179 changed files with 1 additions and 33421 deletions

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Metadata-Version: 1.1
Name: simplejson
Version: 3.6.4
Summary: Simple, fast, extensible JSON encoder/decoder for Python
Home-page: http://github.com/simplejson/simplejson
Author: Bob Ippolito
Author-email: bob@redivi.com
License: MIT License
Description: simplejson is a simple, fast, complete, correct and extensible
JSON <http://json.org> encoder and decoder for Python 2.5+
and Python 3.3+. It is pure Python code with no dependencies,
but includes an optional C extension for a serious speed boost.
The latest documentation for simplejson can be read online here:
http://simplejson.readthedocs.org/
simplejson is the externally maintained development version of the
json library included with Python 2.6 and Python 3.0, but maintains
backwards compatibility with Python 2.5.
The encoder can be specialized to provide serialization in any kind of
situation, without any special support by the objects to be serialized
(somewhat like pickle). This is best done with the ``default`` kwarg
to dumps.
The decoder can handle incoming JSON strings of any specified encoding
(UTF-8 by default). It can also be specialized to post-process JSON
objects with the ``object_hook`` or ``object_pairs_hook`` kwargs. This
is particularly useful for implementing protocols such as JSON-RPC
that have a richer type system than JSON itself.
For those of you that have legacy systems to maintain, there is a
very old fork of simplejson in the `python2.2`_ branch that supports
Python 2.2. This is based off of a very old version of simplejson,
is not maintained, and should only be used as a last resort.
.. _python2.2: https://github.com/simplejson/simplejson/tree/python2.2
Platform: any
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Academic Free License (AFL)
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.5
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.4
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules

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CHANGES.txt
LICENSE.txt
MANIFEST.in
README.rst
conf.py
index.rst
setup.cfg
setup.py
scripts/make_docs.py
simplejson/__init__.py
simplejson/_speedups.c
simplejson/compat.py
simplejson/decoder.py
simplejson/encoder.py
simplejson/ordered_dict.py
simplejson/scanner.py
simplejson/tool.py
simplejson.egg-info/PKG-INFO
simplejson.egg-info/SOURCES.txt
simplejson.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
simplejson.egg-info/top_level.txt
simplejson/tests/__init__.py
simplejson/tests/test_bigint_as_string.py
simplejson/tests/test_bitsize_int_as_string.py
simplejson/tests/test_check_circular.py
simplejson/tests/test_decimal.py
simplejson/tests/test_decode.py
simplejson/tests/test_default.py
simplejson/tests/test_dump.py
simplejson/tests/test_encode_basestring_ascii.py
simplejson/tests/test_encode_for_html.py
simplejson/tests/test_errors.py
simplejson/tests/test_fail.py
simplejson/tests/test_float.py
simplejson/tests/test_for_json.py
simplejson/tests/test_indent.py
simplejson/tests/test_item_sort_key.py
simplejson/tests/test_namedtuple.py
simplejson/tests/test_pass1.py
simplejson/tests/test_pass2.py
simplejson/tests/test_pass3.py
simplejson/tests/test_recursion.py
simplejson/tests/test_scanstring.py
simplejson/tests/test_separators.py
simplejson/tests/test_speedups.py
simplejson/tests/test_tool.py
simplejson/tests/test_tuple.py
simplejson/tests/test_unicode.py

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../simplejson/scanner.py
../simplejson/compat.py
../simplejson/__init__.py
../simplejson/encoder.py
../simplejson/decoder.py
../simplejson/tool.py
../simplejson/ordered_dict.py
../simplejson/tests/test_namedtuple.py
../simplejson/tests/test_recursion.py
../simplejson/tests/test_encode_for_html.py
../simplejson/tests/test_for_json.py
../simplejson/tests/test_bigint_as_string.py
../simplejson/tests/test_item_sort_key.py
../simplejson/tests/__init__.py
../simplejson/tests/test_scanstring.py
../simplejson/tests/test_speedups.py
../simplejson/tests/test_pass3.py
../simplejson/tests/test_tool.py
../simplejson/tests/test_tuple.py
../simplejson/tests/test_errors.py
../simplejson/tests/test_unicode.py
../simplejson/tests/test_fail.py
../simplejson/tests/test_separators.py
../simplejson/tests/test_encode_basestring_ascii.py
../simplejson/tests/test_check_circular.py
../simplejson/tests/test_decimal.py
../simplejson/tests/test_pass2.py
../simplejson/tests/test_decode.py
../simplejson/tests/test_indent.py
../simplejson/tests/test_bitsize_int_as_string.py
../simplejson/tests/test_pass1.py
../simplejson/tests/test_dump.py
../simplejson/tests/test_float.py
../simplejson/tests/test_default.py
../simplejson/__pycache__/scanner.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/__pycache__/compat.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/__pycache__/encoder.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/__pycache__/decoder.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/__pycache__/tool.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/__pycache__/ordered_dict.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_namedtuple.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_recursion.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_encode_for_html.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_for_json.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_bigint_as_string.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_item_sort_key.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/__init__.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_scanstring.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_speedups.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_pass3.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_tool.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_tuple.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_errors.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_unicode.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_fail.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_separators.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_encode_basestring_ascii.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_check_circular.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_decimal.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_pass2.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_decode.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_indent.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_bitsize_int_as_string.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_pass1.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_dump.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_float.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/tests/__pycache__/test_default.cpython-34.pyc
../simplejson/_speedups.cpython-34m.so
./
dependency_links.txt
PKG-INFO
SOURCES.txt
top_level.txt

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r"""JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) <http://json.org> is a subset of
JavaScript syntax (ECMA-262 3rd edition) used as a lightweight data
interchange format.
:mod:`simplejson` exposes an API familiar to users of the standard library
:mod:`marshal` and :mod:`pickle` modules. It is the externally maintained
version of the :mod:`json` library contained in Python 2.6, but maintains
compatibility with Python 2.4 and Python 2.5 and (currently) has
significant performance advantages, even without using the optional C
extension for speedups.
Encoding basic Python object hierarchies::
>>> import simplejson as json
>>> json.dumps(['foo', {'bar': ('baz', None, 1.0, 2)}])
'["foo", {"bar": ["baz", null, 1.0, 2]}]'
>>> print(json.dumps("\"foo\bar"))
"\"foo\bar"
>>> print(json.dumps(u'\u1234'))
"\u1234"
>>> print(json.dumps('\\'))
"\\"
>>> print(json.dumps({"c": 0, "b": 0, "a": 0}, sort_keys=True))
{"a": 0, "b": 0, "c": 0}
>>> from simplejson.compat import StringIO
>>> io = StringIO()
>>> json.dump(['streaming API'], io)
>>> io.getvalue()
'["streaming API"]'
Compact encoding::
>>> import simplejson as json
>>> obj = [1,2,3,{'4': 5, '6': 7}]
>>> json.dumps(obj, separators=(',',':'), sort_keys=True)
'[1,2,3,{"4":5,"6":7}]'
Pretty printing::
>>> import simplejson as json
>>> print(json.dumps({'4': 5, '6': 7}, sort_keys=True, indent=' '))
{
"4": 5,
"6": 7
}
Decoding JSON::
>>> import simplejson as json
>>> obj = [u'foo', {u'bar': [u'baz', None, 1.0, 2]}]
>>> json.loads('["foo", {"bar":["baz", null, 1.0, 2]}]') == obj
True
>>> json.loads('"\\"foo\\bar"') == u'"foo\x08ar'
True
>>> from simplejson.compat import StringIO
>>> io = StringIO('["streaming API"]')
>>> json.load(io)[0] == 'streaming API'
True
Specializing JSON object decoding::
>>> import simplejson as json
>>> def as_complex(dct):
... if '__complex__' in dct:
... return complex(dct['real'], dct['imag'])
... return dct
...
>>> json.loads('{"__complex__": true, "real": 1, "imag": 2}',
... object_hook=as_complex)
(1+2j)
>>> from decimal import Decimal
>>> json.loads('1.1', parse_float=Decimal) == Decimal('1.1')
True
Specializing JSON object encoding::
>>> import simplejson as json
>>> def encode_complex(obj):
... if isinstance(obj, complex):
... return [obj.real, obj.imag]
... raise TypeError(repr(o) + " is not JSON serializable")
...
>>> json.dumps(2 + 1j, default=encode_complex)
'[2.0, 1.0]'
>>> json.JSONEncoder(default=encode_complex).encode(2 + 1j)
'[2.0, 1.0]'
>>> ''.join(json.JSONEncoder(default=encode_complex).iterencode(2 + 1j))
'[2.0, 1.0]'
Using simplejson.tool from the shell to validate and pretty-print::
$ echo '{"json":"obj"}' | python -m simplejson.tool
{
"json": "obj"
}
$ echo '{ 1.2:3.4}' | python -m simplejson.tool
Expecting property name: line 1 column 3 (char 2)
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import
__version__ = '3.6.4'
__all__ = [
'dump', 'dumps', 'load', 'loads',
'JSONDecoder', 'JSONDecodeError', 'JSONEncoder',
'OrderedDict', 'simple_first',
]
__author__ = 'Bob Ippolito <bob@redivi.com>'
from decimal import Decimal
from .scanner import JSONDecodeError
from .decoder import JSONDecoder
from .encoder import JSONEncoder, JSONEncoderForHTML
def _import_OrderedDict():
import collections
try:
return collections.OrderedDict
except AttributeError:
from . import ordered_dict
return ordered_dict.OrderedDict
OrderedDict = _import_OrderedDict()
def _import_c_make_encoder():
try:
from ._speedups import make_encoder
return make_encoder
except ImportError:
return None
_default_encoder = JSONEncoder(
skipkeys=False,
ensure_ascii=True,
check_circular=True,
allow_nan=True,
indent=None,
separators=None,
encoding='utf-8',
default=None,
use_decimal=True,
namedtuple_as_object=True,
tuple_as_array=True,
bigint_as_string=False,
item_sort_key=None,
for_json=False,
ignore_nan=False,
int_as_string_bitcount=None,
)
def dump(obj, fp, skipkeys=False, ensure_ascii=True, check_circular=True,
allow_nan=True, cls=None, indent=None, separators=None,
encoding='utf-8', default=None, use_decimal=True,
namedtuple_as_object=True, tuple_as_array=True,
bigint_as_string=False, sort_keys=False, item_sort_key=None,
for_json=False, ignore_nan=False, int_as_string_bitcount=None, **kw):
"""Serialize ``obj`` as a JSON formatted stream to ``fp`` (a
``.write()``-supporting file-like object).
If *skipkeys* is true then ``dict`` keys that are not basic types
(``str``, ``unicode``, ``int``, ``long``, ``float``, ``bool``, ``None``)
will be skipped instead of raising a ``TypeError``.
If *ensure_ascii* is false, then the some chunks written to ``fp``
may be ``unicode`` instances, subject to normal Python ``str`` to
``unicode`` coercion rules. Unless ``fp.write()`` explicitly
understands ``unicode`` (as in ``codecs.getwriter()``) this is likely
to cause an error.
If *check_circular* is false, then the circular reference check
for container types will be skipped and a circular reference will
result in an ``OverflowError`` (or worse).
If *allow_nan* is false, then it will be a ``ValueError`` to
serialize out of range ``float`` values (``nan``, ``inf``, ``-inf``)
in strict compliance of the original JSON specification, instead of using
the JavaScript equivalents (``NaN``, ``Infinity``, ``-Infinity``). See
*ignore_nan* for ECMA-262 compliant behavior.
If *indent* is a string, then JSON array elements and object members
will be pretty-printed with a newline followed by that string repeated
for each level of nesting. ``None`` (the default) selects the most compact
representation without any newlines. For backwards compatibility with
versions of simplejson earlier than 2.1.0, an integer is also accepted
and is converted to a string with that many spaces.
If specified, *separators* should be an
``(item_separator, key_separator)`` tuple. The default is ``(', ', ': ')``
if *indent* is ``None`` and ``(',', ': ')`` otherwise. To get the most
compact JSON representation, you should specify ``(',', ':')`` to eliminate
whitespace.
*encoding* is the character encoding for str instances, default is UTF-8.
*default(obj)* is a function that should return a serializable version
of obj or raise ``TypeError``. The default simply raises ``TypeError``.
If *use_decimal* is true (default: ``True``) then decimal.Decimal
will be natively serialized to JSON with full precision.
If *namedtuple_as_object* is true (default: ``True``),
:class:`tuple` subclasses with ``_asdict()`` methods will be encoded
as JSON objects.
If *tuple_as_array* is true (default: ``True``),
:class:`tuple` (and subclasses) will be encoded as JSON arrays.
If *bigint_as_string* is true (default: ``False``), ints 2**53 and higher
or lower than -2**53 will be encoded as strings. This is to avoid the
rounding that happens in Javascript otherwise. Note that this is still a
lossy operation that will not round-trip correctly and should be used
sparingly.
If *int_as_string_bitcount* is a positive number (n), then int of size
greater than or equal to 2**n or lower than or equal to -2**n will be
encoded as strings.
If specified, *item_sort_key* is a callable used to sort the items in
each dictionary. This is useful if you want to sort items other than
in alphabetical order by key. This option takes precedence over
*sort_keys*.
If *sort_keys* is true (default: ``False``), the output of dictionaries
will be sorted by item.
If *for_json* is true (default: ``False``), objects with a ``for_json()``
method will use the return value of that method for encoding as JSON
instead of the object.
If *ignore_nan* is true (default: ``False``), then out of range
:class:`float` values (``nan``, ``inf``, ``-inf``) will be serialized as
``null`` in compliance with the ECMA-262 specification. If true, this will
override *allow_nan*.
To use a custom ``JSONEncoder`` subclass (e.g. one that overrides the
``.default()`` method to serialize additional types), specify it with
the ``cls`` kwarg. NOTE: You should use *default* or *for_json* instead
of subclassing whenever possible.
"""
# cached encoder
if (not skipkeys and ensure_ascii and
check_circular and allow_nan and
cls is None and indent is None and separators is None and
encoding == 'utf-8' and default is None and use_decimal
and namedtuple_as_object and tuple_as_array
and not bigint_as_string and not sort_keys
and not item_sort_key and not for_json
and not ignore_nan and int_as_string_bitcount is None
and not kw
):
iterable = _default_encoder.iterencode(obj)
else:
if cls is None:
cls = JSONEncoder
iterable = cls(skipkeys=skipkeys, ensure_ascii=ensure_ascii,
check_circular=check_circular, allow_nan=allow_nan, indent=indent,
separators=separators, encoding=encoding,
default=default, use_decimal=use_decimal,
namedtuple_as_object=namedtuple_as_object,
tuple_as_array=tuple_as_array,
bigint_as_string=bigint_as_string,
sort_keys=sort_keys,
item_sort_key=item_sort_key,
for_json=for_json,
ignore_nan=ignore_nan,
int_as_string_bitcount=int_as_string_bitcount,
**kw).iterencode(obj)
# could accelerate with writelines in some versions of Python, at
# a debuggability cost
for chunk in iterable:
fp.write(chunk)
def dumps(obj, skipkeys=False, ensure_ascii=True, check_circular=True,
allow_nan=True, cls=None, indent=None, separators=None,
encoding='utf-8', default=None, use_decimal=True,
namedtuple_as_object=True, tuple_as_array=True,
bigint_as_string=False, sort_keys=False, item_sort_key=None,
for_json=False, ignore_nan=False, int_as_string_bitcount=None, **kw):
"""Serialize ``obj`` to a JSON formatted ``str``.
If ``skipkeys`` is false then ``dict`` keys that are not basic types
(``str``, ``unicode``, ``int``, ``long``, ``float``, ``bool``, ``None``)
will be skipped instead of raising a ``TypeError``.
If ``ensure_ascii`` is false, then the return value will be a
``unicode`` instance subject to normal Python ``str`` to ``unicode``
coercion rules instead of being escaped to an ASCII ``str``.
If ``check_circular`` is false, then the circular reference check
for container types will be skipped and a circular reference will
result in an ``OverflowError`` (or worse).
If ``allow_nan`` is false, then it will be a ``ValueError`` to
serialize out of range ``float`` values (``nan``, ``inf``, ``-inf``) in
strict compliance of the JSON specification, instead of using the
JavaScript equivalents (``NaN``, ``Infinity``, ``-Infinity``).
If ``indent`` is a string, then JSON array elements and object members
will be pretty-printed with a newline followed by that string repeated
for each level of nesting. ``None`` (the default) selects the most compact
representation without any newlines. For backwards compatibility with
versions of simplejson earlier than 2.1.0, an integer is also accepted
and is converted to a string with that many spaces.
If specified, ``separators`` should be an
``(item_separator, key_separator)`` tuple. The default is ``(', ', ': ')``
if *indent* is ``None`` and ``(',', ': ')`` otherwise. To get the most
compact JSON representation, you should specify ``(',', ':')`` to eliminate
whitespace.
``encoding`` is the character encoding for str instances, default is UTF-8.
``default(obj)`` is a function that should return a serializable version
of obj or raise TypeError. The default simply raises TypeError.
If *use_decimal* is true (default: ``True``) then decimal.Decimal
will be natively serialized to JSON with full precision.
If *namedtuple_as_object* is true (default: ``True``),
:class:`tuple` subclasses with ``_asdict()`` methods will be encoded
as JSON objects.
If *tuple_as_array* is true (default: ``True``),
:class:`tuple` (and subclasses) will be encoded as JSON arrays.
If *bigint_as_string* is true (not the default), ints 2**53 and higher
or lower than -2**53 will be encoded as strings. This is to avoid the
rounding that happens in Javascript otherwise.
If *int_as_string_bitcount* is a positive number (n), then int of size
greater than or equal to 2**n or lower than or equal to -2**n will be
encoded as strings.
If specified, *item_sort_key* is a callable used to sort the items in
each dictionary. This is useful if you want to sort items other than
in alphabetical order by key. This option takes precendence over
*sort_keys*.
If *sort_keys* is true (default: ``False``), the output of dictionaries
will be sorted by item.
If *for_json* is true (default: ``False``), objects with a ``for_json()``
method will use the return value of that method for encoding as JSON
instead of the object.
If *ignore_nan* is true (default: ``False``), then out of range
:class:`float` values (``nan``, ``inf``, ``-inf``) will be serialized as
``null`` in compliance with the ECMA-262 specification. If true, this will
override *allow_nan*.
To use a custom ``JSONEncoder`` subclass (e.g. one that overrides the
``.default()`` method to serialize additional types), specify it with
the ``cls`` kwarg. NOTE: You should use *default* instead of subclassing
whenever possible.
"""
# cached encoder
if (
not skipkeys and ensure_ascii and
check_circular and allow_nan and
cls is None and indent is None and separators is None and
encoding == 'utf-8' and default is None and use_decimal
and namedtuple_as_object and tuple_as_array
and not bigint_as_string and not sort_keys
and not item_sort_key and not for_json
and not ignore_nan and int_as_string_bitcount is None
and not kw
):
return _default_encoder.encode(obj)
if cls is None:
cls = JSONEncoder
return cls(
skipkeys=skipkeys, ensure_ascii=ensure_ascii,
check_circular=check_circular, allow_nan=allow_nan, indent=indent,
separators=separators, encoding=encoding, default=default,
use_decimal=use_decimal,
namedtuple_as_object=namedtuple_as_object,
tuple_as_array=tuple_as_array,
bigint_as_string=bigint_as_string,
sort_keys=sort_keys,
item_sort_key=item_sort_key,
for_json=for_json,
ignore_nan=ignore_nan,
int_as_string_bitcount=int_as_string_bitcount,
**kw).encode(obj)
_default_decoder = JSONDecoder(encoding=None, object_hook=None,
object_pairs_hook=None)
def load(fp, encoding=None, cls=None, object_hook=None, parse_float=None,
parse_int=None, parse_constant=None, object_pairs_hook=None,
use_decimal=False, namedtuple_as_object=True, tuple_as_array=True,
**kw):
"""Deserialize ``fp`` (a ``.read()``-supporting file-like object containing
a JSON document) to a Python object.
*encoding* determines the encoding used to interpret any
:class:`str` objects decoded by this instance (``'utf-8'`` by
default). It has no effect when decoding :class:`unicode` objects.
Note that currently only encodings that are a superset of ASCII work,
strings of other encodings should be passed in as :class:`unicode`.
*object_hook*, if specified, will be called with the result of every
JSON object decoded and its return value will be used in place of the
given :class:`dict`. This can be used to provide custom
deserializations (e.g. to support JSON-RPC class hinting).
*object_pairs_hook* is an optional function that will be called with
the result of any object literal decode with an ordered list of pairs.
The return value of *object_pairs_hook* will be used instead of the
:class:`dict`. This feature can be used to implement custom decoders
that rely on the order that the key and value pairs are decoded (for
example, :func:`collections.OrderedDict` will remember the order of
insertion). If *object_hook* is also defined, the *object_pairs_hook*
takes priority.
*parse_float*, if specified, will be called with the string of every
JSON float to be decoded. By default, this is equivalent to
``float(num_str)``. This can be used to use another datatype or parser
for JSON floats (e.g. :class:`decimal.Decimal`).
*parse_int*, if specified, will be called with the string of every
JSON int to be decoded. By default, this is equivalent to
``int(num_str)``. This can be used to use another datatype or parser
for JSON integers (e.g. :class:`float`).
*parse_constant*, if specified, will be called with one of the
following strings: ``'-Infinity'``, ``'Infinity'``, ``'NaN'``. This
can be used to raise an exception if invalid JSON numbers are
encountered.
If *use_decimal* is true (default: ``False``) then it implies
parse_float=decimal.Decimal for parity with ``dump``.
To use a custom ``JSONDecoder`` subclass, specify it with the ``cls``
kwarg. NOTE: You should use *object_hook* or *object_pairs_hook* instead
of subclassing whenever possible.
"""
return loads(fp.read(),
encoding=encoding, cls=cls, object_hook=object_hook,
parse_float=parse_float, parse_int=parse_int,
parse_constant=parse_constant, object_pairs_hook=object_pairs_hook,
use_decimal=use_decimal, **kw)
def loads(s, encoding=None, cls=None, object_hook=None, parse_float=None,
parse_int=None, parse_constant=None, object_pairs_hook=None,
use_decimal=False, **kw):
"""Deserialize ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode`` instance containing a JSON
document) to a Python object.
*encoding* determines the encoding used to interpret any
:class:`str` objects decoded by this instance (``'utf-8'`` by
default). It has no effect when decoding :class:`unicode` objects.
Note that currently only encodings that are a superset of ASCII work,
strings of other encodings should be passed in as :class:`unicode`.
*object_hook*, if specified, will be called with the result of every
JSON object decoded and its return value will be used in place of the
given :class:`dict`. This can be used to provide custom
deserializations (e.g. to support JSON-RPC class hinting).
*object_pairs_hook* is an optional function that will be called with
the result of any object literal decode with an ordered list of pairs.
The return value of *object_pairs_hook* will be used instead of the
:class:`dict`. This feature can be used to implement custom decoders
that rely on the order that the key and value pairs are decoded (for
example, :func:`collections.OrderedDict` will remember the order of
insertion). If *object_hook* is also defined, the *object_pairs_hook*
takes priority.
*parse_float*, if specified, will be called with the string of every
JSON float to be decoded. By default, this is equivalent to
``float(num_str)``. This can be used to use another datatype or parser
for JSON floats (e.g. :class:`decimal.Decimal`).
*parse_int*, if specified, will be called with the string of every
JSON int to be decoded. By default, this is equivalent to
``int(num_str)``. This can be used to use another datatype or parser
for JSON integers (e.g. :class:`float`).
*parse_constant*, if specified, will be called with one of the
following strings: ``'-Infinity'``, ``'Infinity'``, ``'NaN'``. This
can be used to raise an exception if invalid JSON numbers are
encountered.
If *use_decimal* is true (default: ``False``) then it implies
parse_float=decimal.Decimal for parity with ``dump``.
To use a custom ``JSONDecoder`` subclass, specify it with the ``cls``
kwarg. NOTE: You should use *object_hook* or *object_pairs_hook* instead
of subclassing whenever possible.
"""
if (cls is None and encoding is None and object_hook is None and
parse_int is None and parse_float is None and
parse_constant is None and object_pairs_hook is None
and not use_decimal and not kw):
return _default_decoder.decode(s)
if cls is None:
cls = JSONDecoder
if object_hook is not None:
kw['object_hook'] = object_hook
if object_pairs_hook is not None:
kw['object_pairs_hook'] = object_pairs_hook
if parse_float is not None:
kw['parse_float'] = parse_float
if parse_int is not None:
kw['parse_int'] = parse_int
if parse_constant is not None:
kw['parse_constant'] = parse_constant
if use_decimal:
if parse_float is not None:
raise TypeError("use_decimal=True implies parse_float=Decimal")
kw['parse_float'] = Decimal
return cls(encoding=encoding, **kw).decode(s)
def _toggle_speedups(enabled):
from . import decoder as dec
from . import encoder as enc
from . import scanner as scan
c_make_encoder = _import_c_make_encoder()
if enabled:
dec.scanstring = dec.c_scanstring or dec.py_scanstring
enc.c_make_encoder = c_make_encoder
enc.encode_basestring_ascii = (enc.c_encode_basestring_ascii or
enc.py_encode_basestring_ascii)
scan.make_scanner = scan.c_make_scanner or scan.py_make_scanner
else:
dec.scanstring = dec.py_scanstring
enc.c_make_encoder = None
enc.encode_basestring_ascii = enc.py_encode_basestring_ascii
scan.make_scanner = scan.py_make_scanner
dec.make_scanner = scan.make_scanner
global _default_decoder
_default_decoder = JSONDecoder(
encoding=None,
object_hook=None,
object_pairs_hook=None,
)
global _default_encoder
_default_encoder = JSONEncoder(
skipkeys=False,
ensure_ascii=True,
check_circular=True,
allow_nan=True,
indent=None,
separators=None,
encoding='utf-8',
default=None,
)
def simple_first(kv):
"""Helper function to pass to item_sort_key to sort simple
elements to the top, then container elements.
"""
return (isinstance(kv[1], (list, dict, tuple)), kv[0])

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@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
"""Python 3 compatibility shims
"""
import sys
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
PY3 = False
def b(s):
return s
def u(s):
return unicode(s, 'unicode_escape')
import cStringIO as StringIO
StringIO = BytesIO = StringIO.StringIO
text_type = unicode
binary_type = str
string_types = (basestring,)
integer_types = (int, long)
unichr = unichr
reload_module = reload
def fromhex(s):
return s.decode('hex')
else:
PY3 = True
if sys.version_info[:2] >= (3, 4):
from importlib import reload as reload_module
else:
from imp import reload as reload_module
import codecs
def b(s):
return codecs.latin_1_encode(s)[0]
def u(s):
return s
import io
StringIO = io.StringIO
BytesIO = io.BytesIO
text_type = str
binary_type = bytes
string_types = (str,)
integer_types = (int,)
def unichr(s):
return u(chr(s))
def fromhex(s):
return bytes.fromhex(s)
long_type = integer_types[-1]

View file

@ -1,400 +0,0 @@
"""Implementation of JSONDecoder
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import
import re
import sys
import struct
from .compat import fromhex, b, u, text_type, binary_type, PY3, unichr
from .scanner import make_scanner, JSONDecodeError
def _import_c_scanstring():
try:
from ._speedups import scanstring
return scanstring
except ImportError:
return None
c_scanstring = _import_c_scanstring()
# NOTE (3.1.0): JSONDecodeError may still be imported from this module for
# compatibility, but it was never in the __all__
__all__ = ['JSONDecoder']
FLAGS = re.VERBOSE | re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL
def _floatconstants():
_BYTES = fromhex('7FF80000000000007FF0000000000000')
# The struct module in Python 2.4 would get frexp() out of range here
# when an endian is specified in the format string. Fixed in Python 2.5+
if sys.byteorder != 'big':
_BYTES = _BYTES[:8][::-1] + _BYTES[8:][::-1]
nan, inf = struct.unpack('dd', _BYTES)
return nan, inf, -inf
NaN, PosInf, NegInf = _floatconstants()
_CONSTANTS = {
'-Infinity': NegInf,
'Infinity': PosInf,
'NaN': NaN,
}
STRINGCHUNK = re.compile(r'(.*?)(["\\\x00-\x1f])', FLAGS)
BACKSLASH = {
'"': u('"'), '\\': u('\u005c'), '/': u('/'),
'b': u('\b'), 'f': u('\f'), 'n': u('\n'), 'r': u('\r'), 't': u('\t'),
}
DEFAULT_ENCODING = "utf-8"
def py_scanstring(s, end, encoding=None, strict=True,
_b=BACKSLASH, _m=STRINGCHUNK.match, _join=u('').join,
_PY3=PY3, _maxunicode=sys.maxunicode):
"""Scan the string s for a JSON string. End is the index of the
character in s after the quote that started the JSON string.
Unescapes all valid JSON string escape sequences and raises ValueError
on attempt to decode an invalid string. If strict is False then literal
control characters are allowed in the string.
Returns a tuple of the decoded string and the index of the character in s
after the end quote."""
if encoding is None:
encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING
chunks = []
_append = chunks.append
begin = end - 1
while 1:
chunk = _m(s, end)
if chunk is None:
raise JSONDecodeError(
"Unterminated string starting at", s, begin)
end = chunk.end()
content, terminator = chunk.groups()
# Content is contains zero or more unescaped string characters
if content:
if not _PY3 and not isinstance(content, text_type):
content = text_type(content, encoding)
_append(content)
# Terminator is the end of string, a literal control character,
# or a backslash denoting that an escape sequence follows
if terminator == '"':
break
elif terminator != '\\':
if strict:
msg = "Invalid control character %r at"
raise JSONDecodeError(msg, s, end)
else:
_append(terminator)
continue
try:
esc = s[end]
except IndexError:
raise JSONDecodeError(
"Unterminated string starting at", s, begin)
# If not a unicode escape sequence, must be in the lookup table
if esc != 'u':
try:
char = _b[esc]
except KeyError:
msg = "Invalid \\X escape sequence %r"
raise JSONDecodeError(msg, s, end)
end += 1
else:
# Unicode escape sequence
msg = "Invalid \\uXXXX escape sequence"
esc = s[end + 1:end + 5]
escX = esc[1:2]
if len(esc) != 4 or escX == 'x' or escX == 'X':
raise JSONDecodeError(msg, s, end - 1)
try:
uni = int(esc, 16)
except ValueError:
raise JSONDecodeError(msg, s, end - 1)
end += 5
# Check for surrogate pair on UCS-4 systems
# Note that this will join high/low surrogate pairs
# but will also pass unpaired surrogates through
if (_maxunicode > 65535 and
uni & 0xfc00 == 0xd800 and
s[end:end + 2] == '\\u'):
esc2 = s[end + 2:end + 6]
escX = esc2[1:2]
if len(esc2) == 4 and not (escX == 'x' or escX == 'X'):
try:
uni2 = int(esc2, 16)
except ValueError:
raise JSONDecodeError(msg, s, end)
if uni2 & 0xfc00 == 0xdc00:
uni = 0x10000 + (((uni - 0xd800) << 10) |
(uni2 - 0xdc00))
end += 6
char = unichr(uni)
# Append the unescaped character
_append(char)
return _join(chunks), end
# Use speedup if available
scanstring = c_scanstring or py_scanstring
WHITESPACE = re.compile(r'[ \t\n\r]*', FLAGS)
WHITESPACE_STR = ' \t\n\r'
def JSONObject(state, encoding, strict, scan_once, object_hook,
object_pairs_hook, memo=None,
_w=WHITESPACE.match, _ws=WHITESPACE_STR):
(s, end) = state
# Backwards compatibility
if memo is None:
memo = {}
memo_get = memo.setdefault
pairs = []
# Use a slice to prevent IndexError from being raised, the following
# check will raise a more specific ValueError if the string is empty
nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
# Normally we expect nextchar == '"'
if nextchar != '"':
if nextchar in _ws:
end = _w(s, end).end()
nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
# Trivial empty object
if nextchar == '}':
if object_pairs_hook is not None:
result = object_pairs_hook(pairs)
return result, end + 1
pairs = {}
if object_hook is not None:
pairs = object_hook(pairs)
return pairs, end + 1
elif nextchar != '"':
raise JSONDecodeError(
"Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes",
s, end)
end += 1
while True:
key, end = scanstring(s, end, encoding, strict)
key = memo_get(key, key)
# To skip some function call overhead we optimize the fast paths where
# the JSON key separator is ": " or just ":".
if s[end:end + 1] != ':':
end = _w(s, end).end()
if s[end:end + 1] != ':':
raise JSONDecodeError("Expecting ':' delimiter", s, end)
end += 1
try:
if s[end] in _ws:
end += 1
if s[end] in _ws:
end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
except IndexError:
pass
value, end = scan_once(s, end)
pairs.append((key, value))
try:
nextchar = s[end]
if nextchar in _ws:
end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
nextchar = s[end]
except IndexError:
nextchar = ''
end += 1
if nextchar == '}':
break
elif nextchar != ',':
raise JSONDecodeError("Expecting ',' delimiter or '}'", s, end - 1)
try:
nextchar = s[end]
if nextchar in _ws:
end += 1
nextchar = s[end]
if nextchar in _ws:
end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
nextchar = s[end]
except IndexError:
nextchar = ''
end += 1
if nextchar != '"':
raise JSONDecodeError(
"Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes",
s, end - 1)
if object_pairs_hook is not None:
result = object_pairs_hook(pairs)
return result, end
pairs = dict(pairs)
if object_hook is not None:
pairs = object_hook(pairs)
return pairs, end
def JSONArray(state, scan_once, _w=WHITESPACE.match, _ws=WHITESPACE_STR):
(s, end) = state
values = []
nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
if nextchar in _ws:
end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
# Look-ahead for trivial empty array
if nextchar == ']':
return values, end + 1
elif nextchar == '':
raise JSONDecodeError("Expecting value or ']'", s, end)
_append = values.append
while True:
value, end = scan_once(s, end)
_append(value)
nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
if nextchar in _ws:
end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
end += 1
if nextchar == ']':
break
elif nextchar != ',':
raise JSONDecodeError("Expecting ',' delimiter or ']'", s, end - 1)
try:
if s[end] in _ws:
end += 1
if s[end] in _ws:
end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
except IndexError:
pass
return values, end
class JSONDecoder(object):
"""Simple JSON <http://json.org> decoder
Performs the following translations in decoding by default:
+---------------+-------------------+
| JSON | Python |
+===============+===================+
| object | dict |
+---------------+-------------------+
| array | list |
+---------------+-------------------+
| string | str, unicode |
+---------------+-------------------+
| number (int) | int, long |
+---------------+-------------------+
| number (real) | float |
+---------------+-------------------+
| true | True |
+---------------+-------------------+
| false | False |
+---------------+-------------------+
| null | None |
+---------------+-------------------+
It also understands ``NaN``, ``Infinity``, and ``-Infinity`` as
their corresponding ``float`` values, which is outside the JSON spec.
"""
def __init__(self, encoding=None, object_hook=None, parse_float=None,
parse_int=None, parse_constant=None, strict=True,
object_pairs_hook=None):
"""
*encoding* determines the encoding used to interpret any
:class:`str` objects decoded by this instance (``'utf-8'`` by
default). It has no effect when decoding :class:`unicode` objects.
Note that currently only encodings that are a superset of ASCII work,
strings of other encodings should be passed in as :class:`unicode`.
*object_hook*, if specified, will be called with the result of every
JSON object decoded and its return value will be used in place of the
given :class:`dict`. This can be used to provide custom
deserializations (e.g. to support JSON-RPC class hinting).
*object_pairs_hook* is an optional function that will be called with
the result of any object literal decode with an ordered list of pairs.
The return value of *object_pairs_hook* will be used instead of the
:class:`dict`. This feature can be used to implement custom decoders
that rely on the order that the key and value pairs are decoded (for
example, :func:`collections.OrderedDict` will remember the order of
insertion). If *object_hook* is also defined, the *object_pairs_hook*
takes priority.
*parse_float*, if specified, will be called with the string of every
JSON float to be decoded. By default, this is equivalent to
``float(num_str)``. This can be used to use another datatype or parser
for JSON floats (e.g. :class:`decimal.Decimal`).
*parse_int*, if specified, will be called with the string of every
JSON int to be decoded. By default, this is equivalent to
``int(num_str)``. This can be used to use another datatype or parser
for JSON integers (e.g. :class:`float`).
*parse_constant*, if specified, will be called with one of the
following strings: ``'-Infinity'``, ``'Infinity'``, ``'NaN'``. This
can be used to raise an exception if invalid JSON numbers are
encountered.
*strict* controls the parser's behavior when it encounters an
invalid control character in a string. The default setting of
``True`` means that unescaped control characters are parse errors, if
``False`` then control characters will be allowed in strings.
"""
if encoding is None:
encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING
self.encoding = encoding
self.object_hook = object_hook
self.object_pairs_hook = object_pairs_hook
self.parse_float = parse_float or float
self.parse_int = parse_int or int
self.parse_constant = parse_constant or _CONSTANTS.__getitem__
self.strict = strict
self.parse_object = JSONObject
self.parse_array = JSONArray
self.parse_string = scanstring
self.memo = {}
self.scan_once = make_scanner(self)
def decode(self, s, _w=WHITESPACE.match, _PY3=PY3):
"""Return the Python representation of ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode``
instance containing a JSON document)
"""
if _PY3 and isinstance(s, binary_type):
s = s.decode(self.encoding)
obj, end = self.raw_decode(s)
end = _w(s, end).end()
if end != len(s):
raise JSONDecodeError("Extra data", s, end, len(s))
return obj
def raw_decode(self, s, idx=0, _w=WHITESPACE.match, _PY3=PY3):
"""Decode a JSON document from ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode``
beginning with a JSON document) and return a 2-tuple of the Python
representation and the index in ``s`` where the document ended.
Optionally, ``idx`` can be used to specify an offset in ``s`` where
the JSON document begins.
This can be used to decode a JSON document from a string that may
have extraneous data at the end.
"""
if idx < 0:
# Ensure that raw_decode bails on negative indexes, the regex
# would otherwise mask this behavior. #98
raise JSONDecodeError('Expecting value', s, idx)
if _PY3 and not isinstance(s, text_type):
raise TypeError("Input string must be text, not bytes")
# strip UTF-8 bom
if len(s) > idx:
ord0 = ord(s[idx])
if ord0 == 0xfeff:
idx += 1
elif ord0 == 0xef and s[idx:idx + 3] == '\xef\xbb\xbf':
idx += 3
return self.scan_once(s, idx=_w(s, idx).end())

View file

@ -1,648 +0,0 @@
"""Implementation of JSONEncoder
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import
import re
from operator import itemgetter
from decimal import Decimal
from .compat import u, unichr, binary_type, string_types, integer_types, PY3
def _import_speedups():
try:
from . import _speedups
return _speedups.encode_basestring_ascii, _speedups.make_encoder
except ImportError:
return None, None
c_encode_basestring_ascii, c_make_encoder = _import_speedups()
from simplejson.decoder import PosInf
#ESCAPE = re.compile(ur'[\x00-\x1f\\"\b\f\n\r\t\u2028\u2029]')
# This is required because u() will mangle the string and ur'' isn't valid
# python3 syntax
ESCAPE = re.compile(u'[\\x00-\\x1f\\\\"\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\u2028\u2029]')
ESCAPE_ASCII = re.compile(r'([\\"]|[^\ -~])')
HAS_UTF8 = re.compile(r'[\x80-\xff]')
ESCAPE_DCT = {
'\\': '\\\\',
'"': '\\"',
'\b': '\\b',
'\f': '\\f',
'\n': '\\n',
'\r': '\\r',
'\t': '\\t',
}
for i in range(0x20):
#ESCAPE_DCT.setdefault(chr(i), '\\u{0:04x}'.format(i))
ESCAPE_DCT.setdefault(chr(i), '\\u%04x' % (i,))
for i in [0x2028, 0x2029]:
ESCAPE_DCT.setdefault(unichr(i), '\\u%04x' % (i,))
FLOAT_REPR = repr
def encode_basestring(s, _PY3=PY3, _q=u('"')):
"""Return a JSON representation of a Python string
"""
if _PY3:
if isinstance(s, binary_type):
s = s.decode('utf-8')
else:
if isinstance(s, str) and HAS_UTF8.search(s) is not None:
s = s.decode('utf-8')
def replace(match):
return ESCAPE_DCT[match.group(0)]
return _q + ESCAPE.sub(replace, s) + _q
def py_encode_basestring_ascii(s, _PY3=PY3):
"""Return an ASCII-only JSON representation of a Python string
"""
if _PY3:
if isinstance(s, binary_type):
s = s.decode('utf-8')
else:
if isinstance(s, str) and HAS_UTF8.search(s) is not None:
s = s.decode('utf-8')
def replace(match):
s = match.group(0)
try:
return ESCAPE_DCT[s]
except KeyError:
n = ord(s)
if n < 0x10000:
#return '\\u{0:04x}'.format(n)
return '\\u%04x' % (n,)
else:
# surrogate pair
n -= 0x10000
s1 = 0xd800 | ((n >> 10) & 0x3ff)
s2 = 0xdc00 | (n & 0x3ff)
#return '\\u{0:04x}\\u{1:04x}'.format(s1, s2)
return '\\u%04x\\u%04x' % (s1, s2)
return '"' + str(ESCAPE_ASCII.sub(replace, s)) + '"'
encode_basestring_ascii = (
c_encode_basestring_ascii or py_encode_basestring_ascii)
class JSONEncoder(object):
"""Extensible JSON <http://json.org> encoder for Python data structures.
Supports the following objects and types by default:
+-------------------+---------------+
| Python | JSON |
+===================+===============+
| dict, namedtuple | object |
+-------------------+---------------+
| list, tuple | array |
+-------------------+---------------+
| str, unicode | string |
+-------------------+---------------+
| int, long, float | number |
+-------------------+---------------+
| True | true |
+-------------------+---------------+
| False | false |
+-------------------+---------------+
| None | null |
+-------------------+---------------+
To extend this to recognize other objects, subclass and implement a
``.default()`` method with another method that returns a serializable
object for ``o`` if possible, otherwise it should call the superclass
implementation (to raise ``TypeError``).
"""
item_separator = ', '
key_separator = ': '
def __init__(self, skipkeys=False, ensure_ascii=True,
check_circular=True, allow_nan=True, sort_keys=False,
indent=None, separators=None, encoding='utf-8', default=None,
use_decimal=True, namedtuple_as_object=True,
tuple_as_array=True, bigint_as_string=False,
item_sort_key=None, for_json=False, ignore_nan=False,
int_as_string_bitcount=None):
"""Constructor for JSONEncoder, with sensible defaults.
If skipkeys is false, then it is a TypeError to attempt
encoding of keys that are not str, int, long, float or None. If
skipkeys is True, such items are simply skipped.
If ensure_ascii is true, the output is guaranteed to be str
objects with all incoming unicode characters escaped. If
ensure_ascii is false, the output will be unicode object.
If check_circular is true, then lists, dicts, and custom encoded
objects will be checked for circular references during encoding to
prevent an infinite recursion (which would cause an OverflowError).
Otherwise, no such check takes place.
If allow_nan is true, then NaN, Infinity, and -Infinity will be
encoded as such. This behavior is not JSON specification compliant,
but is consistent with most JavaScript based encoders and decoders.
Otherwise, it will be a ValueError to encode such floats.
If sort_keys is true, then the output of dictionaries will be
sorted by key; this is useful for regression tests to ensure
that JSON serializations can be compared on a day-to-day basis.
If indent is a string, then JSON array elements and object members
will be pretty-printed with a newline followed by that string repeated
for each level of nesting. ``None`` (the default) selects the most compact
representation without any newlines. For backwards compatibility with
versions of simplejson earlier than 2.1.0, an integer is also accepted
and is converted to a string with that many spaces.
If specified, separators should be an (item_separator, key_separator)
tuple. The default is (', ', ': ') if *indent* is ``None`` and
(',', ': ') otherwise. To get the most compact JSON representation,
you should specify (',', ':') to eliminate whitespace.
If specified, default is a function that gets called for objects
that can't otherwise be serialized. It should return a JSON encodable
version of the object or raise a ``TypeError``.
If encoding is not None, then all input strings will be
transformed into unicode using that encoding prior to JSON-encoding.
The default is UTF-8.
If use_decimal is true (not the default), ``decimal.Decimal`` will
be supported directly by the encoder. For the inverse, decode JSON
with ``parse_float=decimal.Decimal``.
If namedtuple_as_object is true (the default), objects with
``_asdict()`` methods will be encoded as JSON objects.
If tuple_as_array is true (the default), tuple (and subclasses) will
be encoded as JSON arrays.
If bigint_as_string is true (not the default), ints 2**53 and higher
or lower than -2**53 will be encoded as strings. This is to avoid the
rounding that happens in Javascript otherwise.
If int_as_string_bitcount is a positive number (n), then int of size
greater than or equal to 2**n or lower than or equal to -2**n will be
encoded as strings.
If specified, item_sort_key is a callable used to sort the items in
each dictionary. This is useful if you want to sort items other than
in alphabetical order by key.
If for_json is true (not the default), objects with a ``for_json()``
method will use the return value of that method for encoding as JSON
instead of the object.
If *ignore_nan* is true (default: ``False``), then out of range
:class:`float` values (``nan``, ``inf``, ``-inf``) will be serialized
as ``null`` in compliance with the ECMA-262 specification. If true,
this will override *allow_nan*.
"""
self.skipkeys = skipkeys
self.ensure_ascii = ensure_ascii
self.check_circular = check_circular
self.allow_nan = allow_nan
self.sort_keys = sort_keys
self.use_decimal = use_decimal
self.namedtuple_as_object = namedtuple_as_object
self.tuple_as_array = tuple_as_array
self.bigint_as_string = bigint_as_string
self.item_sort_key = item_sort_key
self.for_json = for_json
self.ignore_nan = ignore_nan
self.int_as_string_bitcount = int_as_string_bitcount
if indent is not None and not isinstance(indent, string_types):
indent = indent * ' '
self.indent = indent
if separators is not None:
self.item_separator, self.key_separator = separators
elif indent is not None:
self.item_separator = ','
if default is not None:
self.default = default
self.encoding = encoding
def default(self, o):
"""Implement this method in a subclass such that it returns
a serializable object for ``o``, or calls the base implementation
(to raise a ``TypeError``).
For example, to support arbitrary iterators, you could
implement default like this::
def default(self, o):
try:
iterable = iter(o)
except TypeError:
pass
else:
return list(iterable)
return JSONEncoder.default(self, o)
"""
raise TypeError(repr(o) + " is not JSON serializable")
def encode(self, o):
"""Return a JSON string representation of a Python data structure.
>>> from simplejson import JSONEncoder
>>> JSONEncoder().encode({"foo": ["bar", "baz"]})
'{"foo": ["bar", "baz"]}'
"""
# This is for extremely simple cases and benchmarks.
if isinstance(o, binary_type):
_encoding = self.encoding
if (_encoding is not None and not (_encoding == 'utf-8')):
o = o.decode(_encoding)
if isinstance(o, string_types):
if self.ensure_ascii:
return encode_basestring_ascii(o)
else:
return encode_basestring(o)
# This doesn't pass the iterator directly to ''.join() because the
# exceptions aren't as detailed. The list call should be roughly
# equivalent to the PySequence_Fast that ''.join() would do.
chunks = self.iterencode(o, _one_shot=True)
if not isinstance(chunks, (list, tuple)):
chunks = list(chunks)
if self.ensure_ascii:
return ''.join(chunks)
else:
return u''.join(chunks)
def iterencode(self, o, _one_shot=False):
"""Encode the given object and yield each string
representation as available.
For example::
for chunk in JSONEncoder().iterencode(bigobject):
mysocket.write(chunk)
"""
if self.check_circular:
markers = {}
else:
markers = None
if self.ensure_ascii:
_encoder = encode_basestring_ascii
else:
_encoder = encode_basestring
if self.encoding != 'utf-8':
def _encoder(o, _orig_encoder=_encoder, _encoding=self.encoding):
if isinstance(o, binary_type):
o = o.decode(_encoding)
return _orig_encoder(o)
def floatstr(o, allow_nan=self.allow_nan, ignore_nan=self.ignore_nan,
_repr=FLOAT_REPR, _inf=PosInf, _neginf=-PosInf):
# Check for specials. Note that this type of test is processor
# and/or platform-specific, so do tests which don't depend on
# the internals.
if o != o:
text = 'NaN'
elif o == _inf:
text = 'Infinity'
elif o == _neginf:
text = '-Infinity'
else:
return _repr(o)
if ignore_nan:
text = 'null'
elif not allow_nan:
raise ValueError(
"Out of range float values are not JSON compliant: " +
repr(o))
return text
key_memo = {}
int_as_string_bitcount = (
53 if self.bigint_as_string else self.int_as_string_bitcount)
if (_one_shot and c_make_encoder is not None
and self.indent is None):
_iterencode = c_make_encoder(
markers, self.default, _encoder, self.indent,
self.key_separator, self.item_separator, self.sort_keys,
self.skipkeys, self.allow_nan, key_memo, self.use_decimal,
self.namedtuple_as_object, self.tuple_as_array,
int_as_string_bitcount,
self.item_sort_key, self.encoding, self.for_json,
self.ignore_nan, Decimal)
else:
_iterencode = _make_iterencode(
markers, self.default, _encoder, self.indent, floatstr,
self.key_separator, self.item_separator, self.sort_keys,
self.skipkeys, _one_shot, self.use_decimal,
self.namedtuple_as_object, self.tuple_as_array,
int_as_string_bitcount,
self.item_sort_key, self.encoding, self.for_json,
Decimal=Decimal)
try:
return _iterencode(o, 0)
finally:
key_memo.clear()
class JSONEncoderForHTML(JSONEncoder):
"""An encoder that produces JSON safe to embed in HTML.
To embed JSON content in, say, a script tag on a web page, the
characters &, < and > should be escaped. They cannot be escaped
with the usual entities (e.g. &amp;) because they are not expanded
within <script> tags.
"""
def encode(self, o):
# Override JSONEncoder.encode because it has hacks for
# performance that make things more complicated.
chunks = self.iterencode(o, True)
if self.ensure_ascii:
return ''.join(chunks)
else:
return u''.join(chunks)
def iterencode(self, o, _one_shot=False):
chunks = super(JSONEncoderForHTML, self).iterencode(o, _one_shot)
for chunk in chunks:
chunk = chunk.replace('&', '\\u0026')
chunk = chunk.replace('<', '\\u003c')
chunk = chunk.replace('>', '\\u003e')
yield chunk
def _make_iterencode(markers, _default, _encoder, _indent, _floatstr,
_key_separator, _item_separator, _sort_keys, _skipkeys, _one_shot,
_use_decimal, _namedtuple_as_object, _tuple_as_array,
_int_as_string_bitcount, _item_sort_key,
_encoding,_for_json,
## HACK: hand-optimized bytecode; turn globals into locals
_PY3=PY3,
ValueError=ValueError,
string_types=string_types,
Decimal=Decimal,
dict=dict,
float=float,
id=id,
integer_types=integer_types,
isinstance=isinstance,
list=list,
str=str,
tuple=tuple,
):
if _item_sort_key and not callable(_item_sort_key):
raise TypeError("item_sort_key must be None or callable")
elif _sort_keys and not _item_sort_key:
_item_sort_key = itemgetter(0)
if (_int_as_string_bitcount is not None and
(_int_as_string_bitcount <= 0 or
not isinstance(_int_as_string_bitcount, integer_types))):
raise TypeError("int_as_string_bitcount must be a positive integer")
def _encode_int(value):
skip_quoting = (
_int_as_string_bitcount is None
or
_int_as_string_bitcount < 1
)
if (
skip_quoting or
(-1 << _int_as_string_bitcount)
< value <
(1 << _int_as_string_bitcount)
):
return str(value)
return '"' + str(value) + '"'
def _iterencode_list(lst, _current_indent_level):
if not lst:
yield '[]'
return
if markers is not None:
markerid = id(lst)
if markerid in markers:
raise ValueError("Circular reference detected")
markers[markerid] = lst
buf = '['
if _indent is not None:
_current_indent_level += 1
newline_indent = '\n' + (_indent * _current_indent_level)
separator = _item_separator + newline_indent
buf += newline_indent
else:
newline_indent = None
separator = _item_separator
first = True
for value in lst:
if first:
first = False
else:
buf = separator
if (isinstance(value, string_types) or
(_PY3 and isinstance(value, binary_type))):
yield buf + _encoder(value)
elif value is None:
yield buf + 'null'
elif value is True:
yield buf + 'true'
elif value is False:
yield buf + 'false'
elif isinstance(value, integer_types):
yield buf + _encode_int(value)
elif isinstance(value, float):
yield buf + _floatstr(value)
elif _use_decimal and isinstance(value, Decimal):
yield buf + str(value)
else:
yield buf
for_json = _for_json and getattr(value, 'for_json', None)
if for_json and callable(for_json):
chunks = _iterencode(for_json(), _current_indent_level)
elif isinstance(value, list):
chunks = _iterencode_list(value, _current_indent_level)
else:
_asdict = _namedtuple_as_object and getattr(value, '_asdict', None)
if _asdict and callable(_asdict):
chunks = _iterencode_dict(_asdict(),
_current_indent_level)
elif _tuple_as_array and isinstance(value, tuple):
chunks = _iterencode_list(value, _current_indent_level)
elif isinstance(value, dict):
chunks = _iterencode_dict(value, _current_indent_level)
else:
chunks = _iterencode(value, _current_indent_level)
for chunk in chunks:
yield chunk
if newline_indent is not None:
_current_indent_level -= 1
yield '\n' + (_indent * _current_indent_level)
yield ']'
if markers is not None:
del markers[markerid]
def _stringify_key(key):
if isinstance(key, string_types): # pragma: no cover
pass
elif isinstance(key, binary_type):
key = key.decode(_encoding)
elif isinstance(key, float):
key = _floatstr(key)
elif key is True:
key = 'true'
elif key is False:
key = 'false'
elif key is None:
key = 'null'
elif isinstance(key, integer_types):
key = str(key)
elif _use_decimal and isinstance(key, Decimal):
key = str(key)
elif _skipkeys:
key = None
else:
raise TypeError("key " + repr(key) + " is not a string")
return key
def _iterencode_dict(dct, _current_indent_level):
if not dct:
yield '{}'
return
if markers is not None:
markerid = id(dct)
if markerid in markers:
raise ValueError("Circular reference detected")
markers[markerid] = dct
yield '{'
if _indent is not None:
_current_indent_level += 1
newline_indent = '\n' + (_indent * _current_indent_level)
item_separator = _item_separator + newline_indent
yield newline_indent
else:
newline_indent = None
item_separator = _item_separator
first = True
if _PY3:
iteritems = dct.items()
else:
iteritems = dct.iteritems()
if _item_sort_key:
items = []
for k, v in dct.items():
if not isinstance(k, string_types):
k = _stringify_key(k)
if k is None:
continue
items.append((k, v))
items.sort(key=_item_sort_key)
else:
items = iteritems
for key, value in items:
if not (_item_sort_key or isinstance(key, string_types)):
key = _stringify_key(key)
if key is None:
# _skipkeys must be True
continue
if first:
first = False
else:
yield item_separator
yield _encoder(key)
yield _key_separator
if (isinstance(value, string_types) or
(_PY3 and isinstance(value, binary_type))):
yield _encoder(value)
elif value is None:
yield 'null'
elif value is True:
yield 'true'
elif value is False:
yield 'false'
elif isinstance(value, integer_types):
yield _encode_int(value)
elif isinstance(value, float):
yield _floatstr(value)
elif _use_decimal and isinstance(value, Decimal):
yield str(value)
else:
for_json = _for_json and getattr(value, 'for_json', None)
if for_json and callable(for_json):
chunks = _iterencode(for_json(), _current_indent_level)
elif isinstance(value, list):
chunks = _iterencode_list(value, _current_indent_level)
else:
_asdict = _namedtuple_as_object and getattr(value, '_asdict', None)
if _asdict and callable(_asdict):
chunks = _iterencode_dict(_asdict(),
_current_indent_level)
elif _tuple_as_array and isinstance(value, tuple):
chunks = _iterencode_list(value, _current_indent_level)
elif isinstance(value, dict):
chunks = _iterencode_dict(value, _current_indent_level)
else:
chunks = _iterencode(value, _current_indent_level)
for chunk in chunks:
yield chunk
if newline_indent is not None:
_current_indent_level -= 1
yield '\n' + (_indent * _current_indent_level)
yield '}'
if markers is not None:
del markers[markerid]
def _iterencode(o, _current_indent_level):
if (isinstance(o, string_types) or
(_PY3 and isinstance(o, binary_type))):
yield _encoder(o)
elif o is None:
yield 'null'
elif o is True:
yield 'true'
elif o is False:
yield 'false'
elif isinstance(o, integer_types):
yield _encode_int(o)
elif isinstance(o, float):
yield _floatstr(o)
else:
for_json = _for_json and getattr(o, 'for_json', None)
if for_json and callable(for_json):
for chunk in _iterencode(for_json(), _current_indent_level):
yield chunk
elif isinstance(o, list):
for chunk in _iterencode_list(o, _current_indent_level):
yield chunk
else:
_asdict = _namedtuple_as_object and getattr(o, '_asdict', None)
if _asdict and callable(_asdict):
for chunk in _iterencode_dict(_asdict(),
_current_indent_level):
yield chunk
elif (_tuple_as_array and isinstance(o, tuple)):
for chunk in _iterencode_list(o, _current_indent_level):
yield chunk
elif isinstance(o, dict):
for chunk in _iterencode_dict(o, _current_indent_level):
yield chunk
elif _use_decimal and isinstance(o, Decimal):
yield str(o)
else:
if markers is not None:
markerid = id(o)
if markerid in markers:
raise ValueError("Circular reference detected")
markers[markerid] = o
o = _default(o)
for chunk in _iterencode(o, _current_indent_level):
yield chunk
if markers is not None:
del markers[markerid]
return _iterencode

View file

@ -1,119 +0,0 @@
"""Drop-in replacement for collections.OrderedDict by Raymond Hettinger
http://code.activestate.com/recipes/576693/
"""
from UserDict import DictMixin
# Modified from original to support Python 2.4, see
# http://code.google.com/p/simplejson/issues/detail?id=53
try:
all
except NameError:
def all(seq):
for elem in seq:
if not elem:
return False
return True
class OrderedDict(dict, DictMixin):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwds):
if len(args) > 1:
raise TypeError('expected at most 1 arguments, got %d' % len(args))
try:
self.__end
except AttributeError:
self.clear()
self.update(*args, **kwds)
def clear(self):
self.__end = end = []
end += [None, end, end] # sentinel node for doubly linked list
self.__map = {} # key --> [key, prev, next]
dict.clear(self)
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
if key not in self:
end = self.__end
curr = end[1]
curr[2] = end[1] = self.__map[key] = [key, curr, end]
dict.__setitem__(self, key, value)
def __delitem__(self, key):
dict.__delitem__(self, key)
key, prev, next = self.__map.pop(key)
prev[2] = next
next[1] = prev
def __iter__(self):
end = self.__end
curr = end[2]
while curr is not end:
yield curr[0]
curr = curr[2]
def __reversed__(self):
end = self.__end
curr = end[1]
while curr is not end:
yield curr[0]
curr = curr[1]
def popitem(self, last=True):
if not self:
raise KeyError('dictionary is empty')
# Modified from original to support Python 2.4, see
# http://code.google.com/p/simplejson/issues/detail?id=53
if last:
key = reversed(self).next()
else:
key = iter(self).next()
value = self.pop(key)
return key, value
def __reduce__(self):
items = [[k, self[k]] for k in self]
tmp = self.__map, self.__end
del self.__map, self.__end
inst_dict = vars(self).copy()
self.__map, self.__end = tmp
if inst_dict:
return (self.__class__, (items,), inst_dict)
return self.__class__, (items,)
def keys(self):
return list(self)
setdefault = DictMixin.setdefault
update = DictMixin.update
pop = DictMixin.pop
values = DictMixin.values
items = DictMixin.items
iterkeys = DictMixin.iterkeys
itervalues = DictMixin.itervalues
iteritems = DictMixin.iteritems
def __repr__(self):
if not self:
return '%s()' % (self.__class__.__name__,)
return '%s(%r)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.items())
def copy(self):
return self.__class__(self)
@classmethod
def fromkeys(cls, iterable, value=None):
d = cls()
for key in iterable:
d[key] = value
return d
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, OrderedDict):
return len(self)==len(other) and \
all(p==q for p, q in zip(self.items(), other.items()))
return dict.__eq__(self, other)
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self == other

View file

@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
"""JSON token scanner
"""
import re
def _import_c_make_scanner():
try:
from simplejson._speedups import make_scanner
return make_scanner
except ImportError:
return None
c_make_scanner = _import_c_make_scanner()
__all__ = ['make_scanner', 'JSONDecodeError']
NUMBER_RE = re.compile(
r'(-?(?:0|[1-9]\d*))(\.\d+)?([eE][-+]?\d+)?',
(re.VERBOSE | re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL))
class JSONDecodeError(ValueError):
"""Subclass of ValueError with the following additional properties:
msg: The unformatted error message
doc: The JSON document being parsed
pos: The start index of doc where parsing failed
end: The end index of doc where parsing failed (may be None)
lineno: The line corresponding to pos
colno: The column corresponding to pos
endlineno: The line corresponding to end (may be None)
endcolno: The column corresponding to end (may be None)
"""
# Note that this exception is used from _speedups
def __init__(self, msg, doc, pos, end=None):
ValueError.__init__(self, errmsg(msg, doc, pos, end=end))
self.msg = msg
self.doc = doc
self.pos = pos
self.end = end
self.lineno, self.colno = linecol(doc, pos)
if end is not None:
self.endlineno, self.endcolno = linecol(doc, end)
else:
self.endlineno, self.endcolno = None, None
def __reduce__(self):
return self.__class__, (self.msg, self.doc, self.pos, self.end)
def linecol(doc, pos):
lineno = doc.count('\n', 0, pos) + 1
if lineno == 1:
colno = pos + 1
else:
colno = pos - doc.rindex('\n', 0, pos)
return lineno, colno
def errmsg(msg, doc, pos, end=None):
lineno, colno = linecol(doc, pos)
msg = msg.replace('%r', repr(doc[pos:pos + 1]))
if end is None:
fmt = '%s: line %d column %d (char %d)'
return fmt % (msg, lineno, colno, pos)
endlineno, endcolno = linecol(doc, end)
fmt = '%s: line %d column %d - line %d column %d (char %d - %d)'
return fmt % (msg, lineno, colno, endlineno, endcolno, pos, end)
def py_make_scanner(context):
parse_object = context.parse_object
parse_array = context.parse_array
parse_string = context.parse_string
match_number = NUMBER_RE.match
encoding = context.encoding
strict = context.strict
parse_float = context.parse_float
parse_int = context.parse_int
parse_constant = context.parse_constant
object_hook = context.object_hook
object_pairs_hook = context.object_pairs_hook
memo = context.memo
def _scan_once(string, idx):
errmsg = 'Expecting value'
try:
nextchar = string[idx]
except IndexError:
raise JSONDecodeError(errmsg, string, idx)
if nextchar == '"':
return parse_string(string, idx + 1, encoding, strict)
elif nextchar == '{':
return parse_object((string, idx + 1), encoding, strict,
_scan_once, object_hook, object_pairs_hook, memo)
elif nextchar == '[':
return parse_array((string, idx + 1), _scan_once)
elif nextchar == 'n' and string[idx:idx + 4] == 'null':
return None, idx + 4
elif nextchar == 't' and string[idx:idx + 4] == 'true':
return True, idx + 4
elif nextchar == 'f' and string[idx:idx + 5] == 'false':
return False, idx + 5
m = match_number(string, idx)
if m is not None:
integer, frac, exp = m.groups()
if frac or exp:
res = parse_float(integer + (frac or '') + (exp or ''))
else:
res = parse_int(integer)
return res, m.end()
elif nextchar == 'N' and string[idx:idx + 3] == 'NaN':
return parse_constant('NaN'), idx + 3
elif nextchar == 'I' and string[idx:idx + 8] == 'Infinity':
return parse_constant('Infinity'), idx + 8
elif nextchar == '-' and string[idx:idx + 9] == '-Infinity':
return parse_constant('-Infinity'), idx + 9
else:
raise JSONDecodeError(errmsg, string, idx)
def scan_once(string, idx):
if idx < 0:
# Ensure the same behavior as the C speedup, otherwise
# this would work for *some* negative string indices due
# to the behavior of __getitem__ for strings. #98
raise JSONDecodeError('Expecting value', string, idx)
try:
return _scan_once(string, idx)
finally:
memo.clear()
return scan_once
make_scanner = c_make_scanner or py_make_scanner

View file

@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import unittest
import doctest
import sys
class NoExtensionTestSuite(unittest.TestSuite):
def run(self, result):
import simplejson
simplejson._toggle_speedups(False)
result = unittest.TestSuite.run(self, result)
simplejson._toggle_speedups(True)
return result
class TestMissingSpeedups(unittest.TestCase):
def runTest(self):
if hasattr(sys, 'pypy_translation_info'):
"PyPy doesn't need speedups! :)"
elif hasattr(self, 'skipTest'):
self.skipTest('_speedups.so is missing!')
def additional_tests(suite=None):
import simplejson
import simplejson.encoder
import simplejson.decoder
if suite is None:
suite = unittest.TestSuite()
for mod in (simplejson, simplejson.encoder, simplejson.decoder):
suite.addTest(doctest.DocTestSuite(mod))
suite.addTest(doctest.DocFileSuite('../../index.rst'))
return suite
def all_tests_suite():
def get_suite():
return additional_tests(
unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromNames([
'simplejson.tests.test_bitsize_int_as_string',
'simplejson.tests.test_bigint_as_string',
'simplejson.tests.test_check_circular',
'simplejson.tests.test_decode',
'simplejson.tests.test_default',
'simplejson.tests.test_dump',
'simplejson.tests.test_encode_basestring_ascii',
'simplejson.tests.test_encode_for_html',
'simplejson.tests.test_errors',
'simplejson.tests.test_fail',
'simplejson.tests.test_float',
'simplejson.tests.test_indent',
'simplejson.tests.test_pass1',
'simplejson.tests.test_pass2',
'simplejson.tests.test_pass3',
'simplejson.tests.test_recursion',
'simplejson.tests.test_scanstring',
'simplejson.tests.test_separators',
'simplejson.tests.test_speedups',
'simplejson.tests.test_unicode',
'simplejson.tests.test_decimal',
'simplejson.tests.test_tuple',
'simplejson.tests.test_namedtuple',
'simplejson.tests.test_tool',
'simplejson.tests.test_for_json',
]))
suite = get_suite()
import simplejson
if simplejson._import_c_make_encoder() is None:
suite.addTest(TestMissingSpeedups())
else:
suite = unittest.TestSuite([
suite,
NoExtensionTestSuite([get_suite()]),
])
return suite
def main():
runner = unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=1 + sys.argv.count('-v'))
suite = all_tests_suite()
raise SystemExit(not runner.run(suite).wasSuccessful())
if __name__ == '__main__':
import os
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))))
main()

View file

@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
class TestBigintAsString(TestCase):
# Python 2.5, at least the one that ships on Mac OS X, calculates
# 2 ** 53 as 0! It manages to calculate 1 << 53 correctly.
values = [(200, 200),
((1 << 53) - 1, 9007199254740991),
((1 << 53), '9007199254740992'),
((1 << 53) + 1, '9007199254740993'),
(-100, -100),
((-1 << 53), '-9007199254740992'),
((-1 << 53) - 1, '-9007199254740993'),
((-1 << 53) + 1, -9007199254740991)]
options = (
{"bigint_as_string": True},
{"int_as_string_bitcount": 53}
)
def test_ints(self):
for opts in self.options:
for val, expect in self.values:
self.assertEqual(
val,
json.loads(json.dumps(val)))
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val, **opts)))
def test_lists(self):
for opts in self.options:
for val, expect in self.values:
val = [val, val]
expect = [expect, expect]
self.assertEqual(
val,
json.loads(json.dumps(val)))
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val, **opts)))
def test_dicts(self):
for opts in self.options:
for val, expect in self.values:
val = {'k': val}
expect = {'k': expect}
self.assertEqual(
val,
json.loads(json.dumps(val)))
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val, **opts)))
def test_dict_keys(self):
for opts in self.options:
for val, _ in self.values:
expect = {str(val): 'value'}
val = {val: 'value'}
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val)))
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val, **opts)))

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@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
class TestBitSizeIntAsString(TestCase):
# Python 2.5, at least the one that ships on Mac OS X, calculates
# 2 ** 31 as 0! It manages to calculate 1 << 31 correctly.
values = [
(200, 200),
((1 << 31) - 1, (1 << 31) - 1),
((1 << 31), str(1 << 31)),
((1 << 31) + 1, str((1 << 31) + 1)),
(-100, -100),
((-1 << 31), str(-1 << 31)),
((-1 << 31) - 1, str((-1 << 31) - 1)),
((-1 << 31) + 1, (-1 << 31) + 1),
]
def test_invalid_counts(self):
for n in ['foo', -1, 0, 1.0]:
self.assertRaises(
TypeError,
json.dumps, 0, int_as_string_bitcount=n)
def test_ints_outside_range_fails(self):
self.assertNotEqual(
str(1 << 15),
json.loads(json.dumps(1 << 15, int_as_string_bitcount=16)),
)
def test_ints(self):
for val, expect in self.values:
self.assertEqual(
val,
json.loads(json.dumps(val)))
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val, int_as_string_bitcount=31)),
)
def test_lists(self):
for val, expect in self.values:
val = [val, val]
expect = [expect, expect]
self.assertEqual(
val,
json.loads(json.dumps(val)))
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val, int_as_string_bitcount=31)))
def test_dicts(self):
for val, expect in self.values:
val = {'k': val}
expect = {'k': expect}
self.assertEqual(
val,
json.loads(json.dumps(val)))
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val, int_as_string_bitcount=31)))
def test_dict_keys(self):
for val, _ in self.values:
expect = {str(val): 'value'}
val = {val: 'value'}
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val)))
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.loads(json.dumps(val, int_as_string_bitcount=31)))

View file

@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
def default_iterable(obj):
return list(obj)
class TestCheckCircular(TestCase):
def test_circular_dict(self):
dct = {}
dct['a'] = dct
self.assertRaises(ValueError, json.dumps, dct)
def test_circular_list(self):
lst = []
lst.append(lst)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, json.dumps, lst)
def test_circular_composite(self):
dct2 = {}
dct2['a'] = []
dct2['a'].append(dct2)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, json.dumps, dct2)
def test_circular_default(self):
json.dumps([set()], default=default_iterable)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, [set()])
def test_circular_off_default(self):
json.dumps([set()], default=default_iterable, check_circular=False)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, [set()], check_circular=False)

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@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
import decimal
from decimal import Decimal
from unittest import TestCase
from simplejson.compat import StringIO, reload_module
import simplejson as json
class TestDecimal(TestCase):
NUMS = "1.0", "10.00", "1.1", "1234567890.1234567890", "500"
def dumps(self, obj, **kw):
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(obj, sio, **kw)
res = json.dumps(obj, **kw)
self.assertEqual(res, sio.getvalue())
return res
def loads(self, s, **kw):
sio = StringIO(s)
res = json.loads(s, **kw)
self.assertEqual(res, json.load(sio, **kw))
return res
def test_decimal_encode(self):
for d in map(Decimal, self.NUMS):
self.assertEqual(self.dumps(d, use_decimal=True), str(d))
def test_decimal_decode(self):
for s in self.NUMS:
self.assertEqual(self.loads(s, parse_float=Decimal), Decimal(s))
def test_stringify_key(self):
for d in map(Decimal, self.NUMS):
v = {d: d}
self.assertEqual(
self.loads(
self.dumps(v, use_decimal=True), parse_float=Decimal),
{str(d): d})
def test_decimal_roundtrip(self):
for d in map(Decimal, self.NUMS):
# The type might not be the same (int and Decimal) but they
# should still compare equal.
for v in [d, [d], {'': d}]:
self.assertEqual(
self.loads(
self.dumps(v, use_decimal=True), parse_float=Decimal),
v)
def test_decimal_defaults(self):
d = Decimal('1.1')
# use_decimal=True is the default
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, d, use_decimal=False)
self.assertEqual('1.1', json.dumps(d))
self.assertEqual('1.1', json.dumps(d, use_decimal=True))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dump, d, StringIO(),
use_decimal=False)
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(d, sio)
self.assertEqual('1.1', sio.getvalue())
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(d, sio, use_decimal=True)
self.assertEqual('1.1', sio.getvalue())
def test_decimal_reload(self):
# Simulate a subinterpreter that reloads the Python modules but not
# the C code https://github.com/simplejson/simplejson/issues/34
global Decimal
Decimal = reload_module(decimal).Decimal
import simplejson.encoder
simplejson.encoder.Decimal = Decimal
self.test_decimal_roundtrip()

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@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import decimal
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
from simplejson.compat import StringIO
from simplejson import OrderedDict
class TestDecode(TestCase):
if not hasattr(TestCase, 'assertIs'):
def assertIs(self, a, b):
self.assertTrue(a is b, '%r is %r' % (a, b))
def test_decimal(self):
rval = json.loads('1.1', parse_float=decimal.Decimal)
self.assertTrue(isinstance(rval, decimal.Decimal))
self.assertEqual(rval, decimal.Decimal('1.1'))
def test_float(self):
rval = json.loads('1', parse_int=float)
self.assertTrue(isinstance(rval, float))
self.assertEqual(rval, 1.0)
def test_decoder_optimizations(self):
# Several optimizations were made that skip over calls to
# the whitespace regex, so this test is designed to try and
# exercise the uncommon cases. The array cases are already covered.
rval = json.loads('{ "key" : "value" , "k":"v" }')
self.assertEqual(rval, {"key":"value", "k":"v"})
def test_empty_objects(self):
s = '{}'
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s), eval(s))
s = '[]'
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s), eval(s))
s = '""'
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s), eval(s))
def test_object_pairs_hook(self):
s = '{"xkd":1, "kcw":2, "art":3, "hxm":4, "qrt":5, "pad":6, "hoy":7}'
p = [("xkd", 1), ("kcw", 2), ("art", 3), ("hxm", 4),
("qrt", 5), ("pad", 6), ("hoy", 7)]
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s), eval(s))
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s, object_pairs_hook=lambda x: x), p)
self.assertEqual(json.load(StringIO(s),
object_pairs_hook=lambda x: x), p)
od = json.loads(s, object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict)
self.assertEqual(od, OrderedDict(p))
self.assertEqual(type(od), OrderedDict)
# the object_pairs_hook takes priority over the object_hook
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s,
object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict,
object_hook=lambda x: None),
OrderedDict(p))
def check_keys_reuse(self, source, loads):
rval = loads(source)
(a, b), (c, d) = sorted(rval[0]), sorted(rval[1])
self.assertIs(a, c)
self.assertIs(b, d)
def test_keys_reuse_str(self):
s = u'[{"a_key": 1, "b_\xe9": 2}, {"a_key": 3, "b_\xe9": 4}]'.encode('utf8')
self.check_keys_reuse(s, json.loads)
def test_keys_reuse_unicode(self):
s = u'[{"a_key": 1, "b_\xe9": 2}, {"a_key": 3, "b_\xe9": 4}]'
self.check_keys_reuse(s, json.loads)
def test_empty_strings(self):
self.assertEqual(json.loads('""'), "")
self.assertEqual(json.loads(u'""'), u"")
self.assertEqual(json.loads('[""]'), [""])
self.assertEqual(json.loads(u'[""]'), [u""])
def test_raw_decode(self):
cls = json.decoder.JSONDecoder
self.assertEqual(
({'a': {}}, 9),
cls().raw_decode("{\"a\": {}}"))
# http://code.google.com/p/simplejson/issues/detail?id=85
self.assertEqual(
({'a': {}}, 9),
cls(object_pairs_hook=dict).raw_decode("{\"a\": {}}"))
# https://github.com/simplejson/simplejson/pull/38
self.assertEqual(
({'a': {}}, 11),
cls().raw_decode(" \n{\"a\": {}}"))
def test_bounds_checking(self):
# https://github.com/simplejson/simplejson/issues/98
j = json.decoder.JSONDecoder()
for i in [4, 5, 6, -1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6]:
self.assertRaises(ValueError, j.scan_once, '1234', i)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, j.raw_decode, '1234', i)
x, y = sorted(['128931233', '472389423'], key=id)
diff = id(x) - id(y)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, j.scan_once, y, diff)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, j.raw_decode, y, i)

View file

@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
class TestDefault(TestCase):
def test_default(self):
self.assertEqual(
json.dumps(type, default=repr),
json.dumps(repr(type)))

View file

@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
from simplejson.compat import StringIO, long_type, b, binary_type, PY3
import simplejson as json
def as_text_type(s):
if PY3 and isinstance(s, binary_type):
return s.decode('ascii')
return s
class TestDump(TestCase):
def test_dump(self):
sio = StringIO()
json.dump({}, sio)
self.assertEqual(sio.getvalue(), '{}')
def test_constants(self):
for c in [None, True, False]:
self.assertTrue(json.loads(json.dumps(c)) is c)
self.assertTrue(json.loads(json.dumps([c]))[0] is c)
self.assertTrue(json.loads(json.dumps({'a': c}))['a'] is c)
def test_stringify_key(self):
items = [(b('bytes'), 'bytes'),
(1.0, '1.0'),
(10, '10'),
(True, 'true'),
(False, 'false'),
(None, 'null'),
(long_type(100), '100')]
for k, expect in items:
self.assertEqual(
json.loads(json.dumps({k: expect})),
{expect: expect})
self.assertEqual(
json.loads(json.dumps({k: expect}, sort_keys=True)),
{expect: expect})
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, {json: 1})
for v in [{}, {'other': 1}, {b('derp'): 1, 'herp': 2}]:
for sort_keys in [False, True]:
v0 = dict(v)
v0[json] = 1
v1 = dict((as_text_type(key), val) for (key, val) in v.items())
self.assertEqual(
json.loads(json.dumps(v0, skipkeys=True, sort_keys=sort_keys)),
v1)
self.assertEqual(
json.loads(json.dumps({'': v0}, skipkeys=True, sort_keys=sort_keys)),
{'': v1})
self.assertEqual(
json.loads(json.dumps([v0], skipkeys=True, sort_keys=sort_keys)),
[v1])
def test_dumps(self):
self.assertEqual(json.dumps({}), '{}')
def test_encode_truefalse(self):
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(
{True: False, False: True}, sort_keys=True),
'{"false": true, "true": false}')
self.assertEqual(
json.dumps(
{2: 3.0,
4.0: long_type(5),
False: 1,
long_type(6): True,
"7": 0},
sort_keys=True),
'{"2": 3.0, "4.0": 5, "6": true, "7": 0, "false": 1}')
def test_ordered_dict(self):
# http://bugs.python.org/issue6105
items = [('one', 1), ('two', 2), ('three', 3), ('four', 4), ('five', 5)]
s = json.dumps(json.OrderedDict(items))
self.assertEqual(
s,
'{"one": 1, "two": 2, "three": 3, "four": 4, "five": 5}')
def test_indent_unknown_type_acceptance(self):
"""
A test against the regression mentioned at `github issue 29`_.
The indent parameter should accept any type which pretends to be
an instance of int or long when it comes to being multiplied by
strings, even if it is not actually an int or long, for
backwards compatibility.
.. _github issue 29:
http://github.com/simplejson/simplejson/issue/29
"""
class AwesomeInt(object):
"""An awesome reimplementation of integers"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
if len(args) > 0:
# [construct from literals, objects, etc.]
# ...
# Finally, if args[0] is an integer, store it
if isinstance(args[0], int):
self._int = args[0]
# [various methods]
def __mul__(self, other):
# [various ways to multiply AwesomeInt objects]
# ... finally, if the right-hand operand is not awesome enough,
# try to do a normal integer multiplication
if hasattr(self, '_int'):
return self._int * other
else:
raise NotImplementedError("To do non-awesome things with"
" this object, please construct it from an integer!")
s = json.dumps([0, 1, 2], indent=AwesomeInt(3))
self.assertEqual(s, '[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2\n]')
def test_accumulator(self):
# the C API uses an accumulator that collects after 100,000 appends
lst = [0] * 100000
self.assertEqual(json.loads(json.dumps(lst)), lst)
def test_sort_keys(self):
# https://github.com/simplejson/simplejson/issues/106
for num_keys in range(2, 32):
p = dict((str(x), x) for x in range(num_keys))
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(p, sio, sort_keys=True)
self.assertEqual(sio.getvalue(), json.dumps(p, sort_keys=True))
self.assertEqual(json.loads(sio.getvalue()), p)

View file

@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson.encoder
from simplejson.compat import b
CASES = [
(u'/\\"\ucafe\ubabe\uab98\ufcde\ubcda\uef4a\x08\x0c\n\r\t`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{}|;:\',./<>?', '"/\\\\\\"\\ucafe\\ubabe\\uab98\\ufcde\\ubcda\\uef4a\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{}|;:\',./<>?"'),
(u'\u0123\u4567\u89ab\ucdef\uabcd\uef4a', '"\\u0123\\u4567\\u89ab\\ucdef\\uabcd\\uef4a"'),
(u'controls', '"controls"'),
(u'\x08\x0c\n\r\t', '"\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t"'),
(u'{"object with 1 member":["array with 1 element"]}', '"{\\"object with 1 member\\":[\\"array with 1 element\\"]}"'),
(u' s p a c e d ', '" s p a c e d "'),
(u'\U0001d120', '"\\ud834\\udd20"'),
(u'\u03b1\u03a9', '"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
(b('\xce\xb1\xce\xa9'), '"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
(u'\u03b1\u03a9', '"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
(b('\xce\xb1\xce\xa9'), '"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
(u'\u03b1\u03a9', '"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
(u'\u03b1\u03a9', '"\\u03b1\\u03a9"'),
(u"`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-={':[,]}|;.</>?", '"`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-={\':[,]}|;.</>?"'),
(u'\x08\x0c\n\r\t', '"\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t"'),
(u'\u0123\u4567\u89ab\ucdef\uabcd\uef4a', '"\\u0123\\u4567\\u89ab\\ucdef\\uabcd\\uef4a"'),
]
class TestEncodeBaseStringAscii(TestCase):
def test_py_encode_basestring_ascii(self):
self._test_encode_basestring_ascii(simplejson.encoder.py_encode_basestring_ascii)
def test_c_encode_basestring_ascii(self):
if not simplejson.encoder.c_encode_basestring_ascii:
return
self._test_encode_basestring_ascii(simplejson.encoder.c_encode_basestring_ascii)
def _test_encode_basestring_ascii(self, encode_basestring_ascii):
fname = encode_basestring_ascii.__name__
for input_string, expect in CASES:
result = encode_basestring_ascii(input_string)
#self.assertEqual(result, expect,
# '{0!r} != {1!r} for {2}({3!r})'.format(
# result, expect, fname, input_string))
self.assertEqual(result, expect,
'%r != %r for %s(%r)' % (result, expect, fname, input_string))
def test_sorted_dict(self):
items = [('one', 1), ('two', 2), ('three', 3), ('four', 4), ('five', 5)]
s = simplejson.dumps(dict(items), sort_keys=True)
self.assertEqual(s, '{"five": 5, "four": 4, "one": 1, "three": 3, "two": 2}')

View file

@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
import unittest
import simplejson as json
class TestEncodeForHTML(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.decoder = json.JSONDecoder()
self.encoder = json.JSONEncoderForHTML()
def test_basic_encode(self):
self.assertEqual(r'"\u0026"', self.encoder.encode('&'))
self.assertEqual(r'"\u003c"', self.encoder.encode('<'))
self.assertEqual(r'"\u003e"', self.encoder.encode('>'))
def test_basic_roundtrip(self):
for char in '&<>':
self.assertEqual(
char, self.decoder.decode(
self.encoder.encode(char)))
def test_prevent_script_breakout(self):
bad_string = '</script><script>alert("gotcha")</script>'
self.assertEqual(
r'"\u003c/script\u003e\u003cscript\u003e'
r'alert(\"gotcha\")\u003c/script\u003e"',
self.encoder.encode(bad_string))
self.assertEqual(
bad_string, self.decoder.decode(
self.encoder.encode(bad_string)))

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@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
import sys, pickle
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
from simplejson.compat import u, b
class TestErrors(TestCase):
def test_string_keys_error(self):
data = [{'a': 'A', 'b': (2, 4), 'c': 3.0, ('d',): 'D tuple'}]
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, data)
def test_decode_error(self):
err = None
try:
json.loads('{}\na\nb')
except json.JSONDecodeError:
err = sys.exc_info()[1]
else:
self.fail('Expected JSONDecodeError')
self.assertEqual(err.lineno, 2)
self.assertEqual(err.colno, 1)
self.assertEqual(err.endlineno, 3)
self.assertEqual(err.endcolno, 2)
def test_scan_error(self):
err = None
for t in (u, b):
try:
json.loads(t('{"asdf": "'))
except json.JSONDecodeError:
err = sys.exc_info()[1]
else:
self.fail('Expected JSONDecodeError')
self.assertEqual(err.lineno, 1)
self.assertEqual(err.colno, 10)
def test_error_is_pickable(self):
err = None
try:
json.loads('{}\na\nb')
except json.JSONDecodeError:
err = sys.exc_info()[1]
else:
self.fail('Expected JSONDecodeError')
s = pickle.dumps(err)
e = pickle.loads(s)
self.assertEqual(err.msg, e.msg)
self.assertEqual(err.doc, e.doc)
self.assertEqual(err.pos, e.pos)
self.assertEqual(err.end, e.end)

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@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
import sys
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
# 2007-10-05
JSONDOCS = [
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail1.json
'"A JSON payload should be an object or array, not a string."',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail2.json
'["Unclosed array"',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail3.json
'{unquoted_key: "keys must be quoted"}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail4.json
'["extra comma",]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail5.json
'["double extra comma",,]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail6.json
'[ , "<-- missing value"]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail7.json
'["Comma after the close"],',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail8.json
'["Extra close"]]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail9.json
'{"Extra comma": true,}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail10.json
'{"Extra value after close": true} "misplaced quoted value"',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail11.json
'{"Illegal expression": 1 + 2}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail12.json
'{"Illegal invocation": alert()}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail13.json
'{"Numbers cannot have leading zeroes": 013}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail14.json
'{"Numbers cannot be hex": 0x14}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail15.json
'["Illegal backslash escape: \\x15"]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail16.json
'[\\naked]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail17.json
'["Illegal backslash escape: \\017"]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail18.json
'[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[["Too deep"]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail19.json
'{"Missing colon" null}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail20.json
'{"Double colon":: null}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail21.json
'{"Comma instead of colon", null}',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail22.json
'["Colon instead of comma": false]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail23.json
'["Bad value", truth]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail24.json
"['single quote']",
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail25.json
'["\ttab\tcharacter\tin\tstring\t"]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail26.json
'["tab\\ character\\ in\\ string\\ "]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail27.json
'["line\nbreak"]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail28.json
'["line\\\nbreak"]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail29.json
'[0e]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail30.json
'[0e+]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail31.json
'[0e+-1]',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail32.json
'{"Comma instead if closing brace": true,',
# http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/fail33.json
'["mismatch"}',
# http://code.google.com/p/simplejson/issues/detail?id=3
u'["A\u001FZ control characters in string"]',
# misc based on coverage
'{',
'{]',
'{"foo": "bar"]',
'{"foo": "bar"',
'nul',
'nulx',
'-',
'-x',
'-e',
'-e0',
'-Infinite',
'-Inf',
'Infinit',
'Infinite',
'NaM',
'NuN',
'falsy',
'fal',
'trug',
'tru',
'1e',
'1ex',
'1e-',
'1e-x',
]
SKIPS = {
1: "why not have a string payload?",
18: "spec doesn't specify any nesting limitations",
}
class TestFail(TestCase):
def test_failures(self):
for idx, doc in enumerate(JSONDOCS):
idx = idx + 1
if idx in SKIPS:
json.loads(doc)
continue
try:
json.loads(doc)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
pass
else:
self.fail("Expected failure for fail%d.json: %r" % (idx, doc))
def test_array_decoder_issue46(self):
# http://code.google.com/p/simplejson/issues/detail?id=46
for doc in [u'[,]', '[,]']:
try:
json.loads(doc)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
self.assertEqual(e.pos, 1)
self.assertEqual(e.lineno, 1)
self.assertEqual(e.colno, 2)
except Exception:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
self.fail("Unexpected exception raised %r %s" % (e, e))
else:
self.fail("Unexpected success parsing '[,]'")
def test_truncated_input(self):
test_cases = [
('', 'Expecting value', 0),
('[', "Expecting value or ']'", 1),
('[42', "Expecting ',' delimiter", 3),
('[42,', 'Expecting value', 4),
('["', 'Unterminated string starting at', 1),
('["spam', 'Unterminated string starting at', 1),
('["spam"', "Expecting ',' delimiter", 7),
('["spam",', 'Expecting value', 8),
('{', 'Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes', 1),
('{"', 'Unterminated string starting at', 1),
('{"spam', 'Unterminated string starting at', 1),
('{"spam"', "Expecting ':' delimiter", 7),
('{"spam":', 'Expecting value', 8),
('{"spam":42', "Expecting ',' delimiter", 10),
('{"spam":42,', 'Expecting property name enclosed in double quotes',
11),
('"', 'Unterminated string starting at', 0),
('"spam', 'Unterminated string starting at', 0),
('[,', "Expecting value", 1),
]
for data, msg, idx in test_cases:
try:
json.loads(data)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
self.assertEqual(
e.msg[:len(msg)],
msg,
"%r doesn't start with %r for %r" % (e.msg, msg, data))
self.assertEqual(
e.pos, idx,
"pos %r != %r for %r" % (e.pos, idx, data))
except Exception:
e = sys.exc_info()[1]
self.fail("Unexpected exception raised %r %s" % (e, e))
else:
self.fail("Unexpected success parsing '%r'" % (data,))

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@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
import math
from unittest import TestCase
from simplejson.compat import long_type, text_type
import simplejson as json
from simplejson.decoder import NaN, PosInf, NegInf
class TestFloat(TestCase):
def test_degenerates_allow(self):
for inf in (PosInf, NegInf):
self.assertEqual(json.loads(json.dumps(inf)), inf)
# Python 2.5 doesn't have math.isnan
nan = json.loads(json.dumps(NaN))
self.assertTrue((0 + nan) != nan)
def test_degenerates_ignore(self):
for f in (PosInf, NegInf, NaN):
self.assertEqual(json.loads(json.dumps(f, ignore_nan=True)), None)
def test_degenerates_deny(self):
for f in (PosInf, NegInf, NaN):
self.assertRaises(ValueError, json.dumps, f, allow_nan=False)
def test_floats(self):
for num in [1617161771.7650001, math.pi, math.pi**100,
math.pi**-100, 3.1]:
self.assertEqual(float(json.dumps(num)), num)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(json.dumps(num)), num)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(text_type(json.dumps(num))), num)
def test_ints(self):
for num in [1, long_type(1), 1<<32, 1<<64]:
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(num), str(num))
self.assertEqual(int(json.dumps(num)), num)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(json.dumps(num)), num)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(text_type(json.dumps(num))), num)

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@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
import unittest
import simplejson as json
class ForJson(object):
def for_json(self):
return {'for_json': 1}
class NestedForJson(object):
def for_json(self):
return {'nested': ForJson()}
class ForJsonList(object):
def for_json(self):
return ['list']
class DictForJson(dict):
def for_json(self):
return {'alpha': 1}
class ListForJson(list):
def for_json(self):
return ['list']
class TestForJson(unittest.TestCase):
def assertRoundTrip(self, obj, other, for_json=True):
if for_json is None:
# None will use the default
s = json.dumps(obj)
else:
s = json.dumps(obj, for_json=for_json)
self.assertEqual(
json.loads(s),
other)
def test_for_json_encodes_stand_alone_object(self):
self.assertRoundTrip(
ForJson(),
ForJson().for_json())
def test_for_json_encodes_object_nested_in_dict(self):
self.assertRoundTrip(
{'hooray': ForJson()},
{'hooray': ForJson().for_json()})
def test_for_json_encodes_object_nested_in_list_within_dict(self):
self.assertRoundTrip(
{'list': [0, ForJson(), 2, 3]},
{'list': [0, ForJson().for_json(), 2, 3]})
def test_for_json_encodes_object_nested_within_object(self):
self.assertRoundTrip(
NestedForJson(),
{'nested': {'for_json': 1}})
def test_for_json_encodes_list(self):
self.assertRoundTrip(
ForJsonList(),
ForJsonList().for_json())
def test_for_json_encodes_list_within_object(self):
self.assertRoundTrip(
{'nested': ForJsonList()},
{'nested': ForJsonList().for_json()})
def test_for_json_encodes_dict_subclass(self):
self.assertRoundTrip(
DictForJson(a=1),
DictForJson(a=1).for_json())
def test_for_json_encodes_list_subclass(self):
self.assertRoundTrip(
ListForJson(['l']),
ListForJson(['l']).for_json())
def test_for_json_ignored_if_not_true_with_dict_subclass(self):
for for_json in (None, False):
self.assertRoundTrip(
DictForJson(a=1),
{'a': 1},
for_json=for_json)
def test_for_json_ignored_if_not_true_with_list_subclass(self):
for for_json in (None, False):
self.assertRoundTrip(
ListForJson(['l']),
['l'],
for_json=for_json)
def test_raises_typeerror_if_for_json_not_true_with_object(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, ForJson())
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, ForJson(), for_json=False)

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@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import textwrap
import simplejson as json
from simplejson.compat import StringIO
class TestIndent(TestCase):
def test_indent(self):
h = [['blorpie'], ['whoops'], [], 'd-shtaeou', 'd-nthiouh',
'i-vhbjkhnth',
{'nifty': 87}, {'field': 'yes', 'morefield': False} ]
expect = textwrap.dedent("""\
[
\t[
\t\t"blorpie"
\t],
\t[
\t\t"whoops"
\t],
\t[],
\t"d-shtaeou",
\t"d-nthiouh",
\t"i-vhbjkhnth",
\t{
\t\t"nifty": 87
\t},
\t{
\t\t"field": "yes",
\t\t"morefield": false
\t}
]""")
d1 = json.dumps(h)
d2 = json.dumps(h, indent='\t', sort_keys=True, separators=(',', ': '))
d3 = json.dumps(h, indent=' ', sort_keys=True, separators=(',', ': '))
d4 = json.dumps(h, indent=2, sort_keys=True, separators=(',', ': '))
h1 = json.loads(d1)
h2 = json.loads(d2)
h3 = json.loads(d3)
h4 = json.loads(d4)
self.assertEqual(h1, h)
self.assertEqual(h2, h)
self.assertEqual(h3, h)
self.assertEqual(h4, h)
self.assertEqual(d3, expect.replace('\t', ' '))
self.assertEqual(d4, expect.replace('\t', ' '))
# NOTE: Python 2.4 textwrap.dedent converts tabs to spaces,
# so the following is expected to fail. Python 2.4 is not a
# supported platform in simplejson 2.1.0+.
self.assertEqual(d2, expect)
def test_indent0(self):
h = {3: 1}
def check(indent, expected):
d1 = json.dumps(h, indent=indent)
self.assertEqual(d1, expected)
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(h, sio, indent=indent)
self.assertEqual(sio.getvalue(), expected)
# indent=0 should emit newlines
check(0, '{\n"3": 1\n}')
# indent=None is more compact
check(None, '{"3": 1}')
def test_separators(self):
lst = [1,2,3,4]
expect = '[\n1,\n2,\n3,\n4\n]'
expect_spaces = '[\n1, \n2, \n3, \n4\n]'
# Ensure that separators still works
self.assertEqual(
expect_spaces,
json.dumps(lst, indent=0, separators=(', ', ': ')))
# Force the new defaults
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.dumps(lst, indent=0, separators=(',', ': ')))
# Added in 2.1.4
self.assertEqual(
expect,
json.dumps(lst, indent=0))

View file

@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
from operator import itemgetter
class TestItemSortKey(TestCase):
def test_simple_first(self):
a = {'a': 1, 'c': 5, 'jack': 'jill', 'pick': 'axe', 'array': [1, 5, 6, 9], 'tuple': (83, 12, 3), 'crate': 'dog', 'zeak': 'oh'}
self.assertEqual(
'{"a": 1, "c": 5, "crate": "dog", "jack": "jill", "pick": "axe", "zeak": "oh", "array": [1, 5, 6, 9], "tuple": [83, 12, 3]}',
json.dumps(a, item_sort_key=json.simple_first))
def test_case(self):
a = {'a': 1, 'c': 5, 'Jack': 'jill', 'pick': 'axe', 'Array': [1, 5, 6, 9], 'tuple': (83, 12, 3), 'crate': 'dog', 'zeak': 'oh'}
self.assertEqual(
'{"Array": [1, 5, 6, 9], "Jack": "jill", "a": 1, "c": 5, "crate": "dog", "pick": "axe", "tuple": [83, 12, 3], "zeak": "oh"}',
json.dumps(a, item_sort_key=itemgetter(0)))
self.assertEqual(
'{"a": 1, "Array": [1, 5, 6, 9], "c": 5, "crate": "dog", "Jack": "jill", "pick": "axe", "tuple": [83, 12, 3], "zeak": "oh"}',
json.dumps(a, item_sort_key=lambda kv: kv[0].lower()))

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@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
from __future__ import absolute_import
import unittest
import simplejson as json
from simplejson.compat import StringIO
try:
from collections import namedtuple
except ImportError:
class Value(tuple):
def __new__(cls, *args):
return tuple.__new__(cls, args)
def _asdict(self):
return {'value': self[0]}
class Point(tuple):
def __new__(cls, *args):
return tuple.__new__(cls, args)
def _asdict(self):
return {'x': self[0], 'y': self[1]}
else:
Value = namedtuple('Value', ['value'])
Point = namedtuple('Point', ['x', 'y'])
class DuckValue(object):
def __init__(self, *args):
self.value = Value(*args)
def _asdict(self):
return self.value._asdict()
class DuckPoint(object):
def __init__(self, *args):
self.point = Point(*args)
def _asdict(self):
return self.point._asdict()
class DeadDuck(object):
_asdict = None
class DeadDict(dict):
_asdict = None
CONSTRUCTORS = [
lambda v: v,
lambda v: [v],
lambda v: [{'key': v}],
]
class TestNamedTuple(unittest.TestCase):
def test_namedtuple_dumps(self):
for v in [Value(1), Point(1, 2), DuckValue(1), DuckPoint(1, 2)]:
d = v._asdict()
self.assertEqual(d, json.loads(json.dumps(v)))
self.assertEqual(
d,
json.loads(json.dumps(v, namedtuple_as_object=True)))
self.assertEqual(d, json.loads(json.dumps(v, tuple_as_array=False)))
self.assertEqual(
d,
json.loads(json.dumps(v, namedtuple_as_object=True,
tuple_as_array=False)))
def test_namedtuple_dumps_false(self):
for v in [Value(1), Point(1, 2)]:
l = list(v)
self.assertEqual(
l,
json.loads(json.dumps(v, namedtuple_as_object=False)))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, v,
tuple_as_array=False, namedtuple_as_object=False)
def test_namedtuple_dump(self):
for v in [Value(1), Point(1, 2), DuckValue(1), DuckPoint(1, 2)]:
d = v._asdict()
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(v, sio)
self.assertEqual(d, json.loads(sio.getvalue()))
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(v, sio, namedtuple_as_object=True)
self.assertEqual(
d,
json.loads(sio.getvalue()))
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(v, sio, tuple_as_array=False)
self.assertEqual(d, json.loads(sio.getvalue()))
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(v, sio, namedtuple_as_object=True,
tuple_as_array=False)
self.assertEqual(
d,
json.loads(sio.getvalue()))
def test_namedtuple_dump_false(self):
for v in [Value(1), Point(1, 2)]:
l = list(v)
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(v, sio, namedtuple_as_object=False)
self.assertEqual(
l,
json.loads(sio.getvalue()))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dump, v, StringIO(),
tuple_as_array=False, namedtuple_as_object=False)
def test_asdict_not_callable_dump(self):
for f in CONSTRUCTORS:
self.assertRaises(TypeError,
json.dump, f(DeadDuck()), StringIO(), namedtuple_as_object=True)
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(f(DeadDict()), sio, namedtuple_as_object=True)
self.assertEqual(
json.dumps(f({})),
sio.getvalue())
def test_asdict_not_callable_dumps(self):
for f in CONSTRUCTORS:
self.assertRaises(TypeError,
json.dumps, f(DeadDuck()), namedtuple_as_object=True)
self.assertEqual(
json.dumps(f({})),
json.dumps(f(DeadDict()), namedtuple_as_object=True))

View file

@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
# from http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/pass1.json
JSON = r'''
[
"JSON Test Pattern pass1",
{"object with 1 member":["array with 1 element"]},
{},
[],
-42,
true,
false,
null,
{
"integer": 1234567890,
"real": -9876.543210,
"e": 0.123456789e-12,
"E": 1.234567890E+34,
"": 23456789012E66,
"zero": 0,
"one": 1,
"space": " ",
"quote": "\"",
"backslash": "\\",
"controls": "\b\f\n\r\t",
"slash": "/ & \/",
"alpha": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwyz",
"ALPHA": "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWYZ",
"digit": "0123456789",
"special": "`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-={':[,]}|;.</>?",
"hex": "\u0123\u4567\u89AB\uCDEF\uabcd\uef4A",
"true": true,
"false": false,
"null": null,
"array":[ ],
"object":{ },
"address": "50 St. James Street",
"url": "http://www.JSON.org/",
"comment": "// /* <!-- --",
"# -- --> */": " ",
" s p a c e d " :[1,2 , 3
,
4 , 5 , 6 ,7 ],"compact": [1,2,3,4,5,6,7],
"jsontext": "{\"object with 1 member\":[\"array with 1 element\"]}",
"quotes": "&#34; \u0022 %22 0x22 034 &#x22;",
"\/\\\"\uCAFE\uBABE\uAB98\uFCDE\ubcda\uef4A\b\f\n\r\t`1~!@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{}|;:',./<>?"
: "A key can be any string"
},
0.5 ,98.6
,
99.44
,
1066,
1e1,
0.1e1,
1e-1,
1e00,2e+00,2e-00
,"rosebud"]
'''
class TestPass1(TestCase):
def test_parse(self):
# test in/out equivalence and parsing
res = json.loads(JSON)
out = json.dumps(res)
self.assertEqual(res, json.loads(out))

View file

@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
# from http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/pass2.json
JSON = r'''
[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[["Not too deep"]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]
'''
class TestPass2(TestCase):
def test_parse(self):
# test in/out equivalence and parsing
res = json.loads(JSON)
out = json.dumps(res)
self.assertEqual(res, json.loads(out))

View file

@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
# from http://json.org/JSON_checker/test/pass3.json
JSON = r'''
{
"JSON Test Pattern pass3": {
"The outermost value": "must be an object or array.",
"In this test": "It is an object."
}
}
'''
class TestPass3(TestCase):
def test_parse(self):
# test in/out equivalence and parsing
res = json.loads(JSON)
out = json.dumps(res)
self.assertEqual(res, json.loads(out))

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@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
class JSONTestObject:
pass
class RecursiveJSONEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
recurse = False
def default(self, o):
if o is JSONTestObject:
if self.recurse:
return [JSONTestObject]
else:
return 'JSONTestObject'
return json.JSONEncoder.default(o)
class TestRecursion(TestCase):
def test_listrecursion(self):
x = []
x.append(x)
try:
json.dumps(x)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
self.fail("didn't raise ValueError on list recursion")
x = []
y = [x]
x.append(y)
try:
json.dumps(x)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
self.fail("didn't raise ValueError on alternating list recursion")
y = []
x = [y, y]
# ensure that the marker is cleared
json.dumps(x)
def test_dictrecursion(self):
x = {}
x["test"] = x
try:
json.dumps(x)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
self.fail("didn't raise ValueError on dict recursion")
x = {}
y = {"a": x, "b": x}
# ensure that the marker is cleared
json.dumps(y)
def test_defaultrecursion(self):
enc = RecursiveJSONEncoder()
self.assertEqual(enc.encode(JSONTestObject), '"JSONTestObject"')
enc.recurse = True
try:
enc.encode(JSONTestObject)
except ValueError:
pass
else:
self.fail("didn't raise ValueError on default recursion")

View file

@ -1,194 +0,0 @@
import sys
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
import simplejson.decoder
from simplejson.compat import b, PY3
class TestScanString(TestCase):
# The bytes type is intentionally not used in most of these tests
# under Python 3 because the decoder immediately coerces to str before
# calling scanstring. In Python 2 we are testing the code paths
# for both unicode and str.
#
# The reason this is done is because Python 3 would require
# entirely different code paths for parsing bytes and str.
#
def test_py_scanstring(self):
self._test_scanstring(simplejson.decoder.py_scanstring)
def test_c_scanstring(self):
if not simplejson.decoder.c_scanstring:
return
self._test_scanstring(simplejson.decoder.c_scanstring)
def _test_scanstring(self, scanstring):
if sys.maxunicode == 65535:
self.assertEqual(
scanstring(u'"z\U0001d120x"', 1, None, True),
(u'z\U0001d120x', 6))
else:
self.assertEqual(
scanstring(u'"z\U0001d120x"', 1, None, True),
(u'z\U0001d120x', 5))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('"\\u007b"', 1, None, True),
(u'{', 8))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('"A JSON payload should be an object or array, not a string."', 1, None, True),
(u'A JSON payload should be an object or array, not a string.', 60))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('["Unclosed array"', 2, None, True),
(u'Unclosed array', 17))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('["extra comma",]', 2, None, True),
(u'extra comma', 14))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('["double extra comma",,]', 2, None, True),
(u'double extra comma', 21))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('["Comma after the close"],', 2, None, True),
(u'Comma after the close', 24))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('["Extra close"]]', 2, None, True),
(u'Extra close', 14))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Extra comma": true,}', 2, None, True),
(u'Extra comma', 14))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Extra value after close": true} "misplaced quoted value"', 2, None, True),
(u'Extra value after close', 26))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Illegal expression": 1 + 2}', 2, None, True),
(u'Illegal expression', 21))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Illegal invocation": alert()}', 2, None, True),
(u'Illegal invocation', 21))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Numbers cannot have leading zeroes": 013}', 2, None, True),
(u'Numbers cannot have leading zeroes', 37))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Numbers cannot be hex": 0x14}', 2, None, True),
(u'Numbers cannot be hex', 24))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[["Too deep"]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]', 21, None, True),
(u'Too deep', 30))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Missing colon" null}', 2, None, True),
(u'Missing colon', 16))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Double colon":: null}', 2, None, True),
(u'Double colon', 15))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('{"Comma instead of colon", null}', 2, None, True),
(u'Comma instead of colon', 25))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('["Colon instead of comma": false]', 2, None, True),
(u'Colon instead of comma', 25))
self.assertEqual(
scanstring('["Bad value", truth]', 2, None, True),
(u'Bad value', 12))
for c in map(chr, range(0x00, 0x1f)):
self.assertEqual(
scanstring(c + '"', 0, None, False),
(c, 2))
self.assertRaises(
ValueError,
scanstring, c + '"', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, scanstring, '', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, scanstring, 'a', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, scanstring, '\\', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, scanstring, '\\u', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, scanstring, '\\u0', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, scanstring, '\\u01', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, scanstring, '\\u012', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, scanstring, '\\u0123', 0, None, True)
if sys.maxunicode > 65535:
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
scanstring, '\\ud834\\u"', 0, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
scanstring, '\\ud834\\x0123"', 0, None, True)
def test_issue3623(self):
self.assertRaises(ValueError, json.decoder.scanstring, "xxx", 1,
"xxx")
self.assertRaises(UnicodeDecodeError,
json.encoder.encode_basestring_ascii, b("xx\xff"))
def test_overflow(self):
# Python 2.5 does not have maxsize, Python 3 does not have maxint
maxsize = getattr(sys, 'maxsize', getattr(sys, 'maxint', None))
assert maxsize is not None
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, json.decoder.scanstring, "xxx",
maxsize + 1)
def test_surrogates(self):
scanstring = json.decoder.scanstring
def assertScan(given, expect, test_utf8=True):
givens = [given]
if not PY3 and test_utf8:
givens.append(given.encode('utf8'))
for given in givens:
(res, count) = scanstring(given, 1, None, True)
self.assertEqual(len(given), count)
self.assertEqual(res, expect)
assertScan(
u'"z\\ud834\\u0079x"',
u'z\ud834yx')
assertScan(
u'"z\\ud834\\udd20x"',
u'z\U0001d120x')
assertScan(
u'"z\\ud834\\ud834\\udd20x"',
u'z\ud834\U0001d120x')
assertScan(
u'"z\\ud834x"',
u'z\ud834x')
assertScan(
u'"z\\udd20x"',
u'z\udd20x')
assertScan(
u'"z\ud834x"',
u'z\ud834x')
# It may look strange to join strings together, but Python is drunk.
# https://gist.github.com/etrepum/5538443
assertScan(
u'"z\\ud834\udd20x12345"',
u''.join([u'z\ud834', u'\udd20x12345']))
assertScan(
u'"z\ud834\\udd20x"',
u''.join([u'z\ud834', u'\udd20x']))
# these have different behavior given UTF8 input, because the surrogate
# pair may be joined (in maxunicode > 65535 builds)
assertScan(
u''.join([u'"z\ud834', u'\udd20x"']),
u''.join([u'z\ud834', u'\udd20x']),
test_utf8=False)
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
scanstring, u'"z\\ud83x"', 1, None, True)
self.assertRaises(ValueError,
scanstring, u'"z\\ud834\\udd2x"', 1, None, True)

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@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
import textwrap
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
class TestSeparators(TestCase):
def test_separators(self):
h = [['blorpie'], ['whoops'], [], 'd-shtaeou', 'd-nthiouh', 'i-vhbjkhnth',
{'nifty': 87}, {'field': 'yes', 'morefield': False} ]
expect = textwrap.dedent("""\
[
[
"blorpie"
] ,
[
"whoops"
] ,
[] ,
"d-shtaeou" ,
"d-nthiouh" ,
"i-vhbjkhnth" ,
{
"nifty" : 87
} ,
{
"field" : "yes" ,
"morefield" : false
}
]""")
d1 = json.dumps(h)
d2 = json.dumps(h, indent=' ', sort_keys=True, separators=(' ,', ' : '))
h1 = json.loads(d1)
h2 = json.loads(d2)
self.assertEqual(h1, h)
self.assertEqual(h2, h)
self.assertEqual(d2, expect)

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@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
import sys
import unittest
from unittest import TestCase
from simplejson import encoder, scanner
def has_speedups():
return encoder.c_make_encoder is not None
def skip_if_speedups_missing(func):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
if not has_speedups():
if hasattr(unittest, 'SkipTest'):
raise unittest.SkipTest("C Extension not available")
else:
sys.stdout.write("C Extension not available")
return
return func(*args, **kwargs)
return wrapper
class TestDecode(TestCase):
@skip_if_speedups_missing
def test_make_scanner(self):
self.assertRaises(AttributeError, scanner.c_make_scanner, 1)
@skip_if_speedups_missing
def test_make_encoder(self):
self.assertRaises(
TypeError,
encoder.c_make_encoder,
None,
("\xCD\x7D\x3D\x4E\x12\x4C\xF9\x79\xD7"
"\x52\xBA\x82\xF2\x27\x4A\x7D\xA0\xCA\x75"),
None
)

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@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
from __future__ import with_statement
import os
import sys
import textwrap
import unittest
import subprocess
import tempfile
try:
# Python 3.x
from test.support import strip_python_stderr
except ImportError:
# Python 2.6+
try:
from test.test_support import strip_python_stderr
except ImportError:
# Python 2.5
import re
def strip_python_stderr(stderr):
return re.sub(
r"\[\d+ refs\]\r?\n?$".encode(),
"".encode(),
stderr).strip()
class TestTool(unittest.TestCase):
data = """
[["blorpie"],[ "whoops" ] , [
],\t"d-shtaeou",\r"d-nthiouh",
"i-vhbjkhnth", {"nifty":87}, {"morefield" :\tfalse,"field"
:"yes"} ]
"""
expect = textwrap.dedent("""\
[
[
"blorpie"
],
[
"whoops"
],
[],
"d-shtaeou",
"d-nthiouh",
"i-vhbjkhnth",
{
"nifty": 87
},
{
"field": "yes",
"morefield": false
}
]
""")
def runTool(self, args=None, data=None):
argv = [sys.executable, '-m', 'simplejson.tool']
if args:
argv.extend(args)
proc = subprocess.Popen(argv,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
out, err = proc.communicate(data)
self.assertEqual(strip_python_stderr(err), ''.encode())
self.assertEqual(proc.returncode, 0)
return out
def test_stdin_stdout(self):
self.assertEqual(
self.runTool(data=self.data.encode()),
self.expect.encode())
def test_infile_stdout(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as infile:
infile.write(self.data.encode())
infile.flush()
self.assertEqual(
self.runTool(args=[infile.name]),
self.expect.encode())
def test_infile_outfile(self):
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as infile:
infile.write(self.data.encode())
infile.flush()
# outfile will get overwritten by tool, so the delete
# may not work on some platforms. Do it manually.
outfile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
try:
self.assertEqual(
self.runTool(args=[infile.name, outfile.name]),
''.encode())
with open(outfile.name, 'rb') as f:
self.assertEqual(f.read(), self.expect.encode())
finally:
outfile.close()
if os.path.exists(outfile.name):
os.unlink(outfile.name)

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@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
import unittest
from simplejson.compat import StringIO
import simplejson as json
class TestTuples(unittest.TestCase):
def test_tuple_array_dumps(self):
t = (1, 2, 3)
expect = json.dumps(list(t))
# Default is True
self.assertEqual(expect, json.dumps(t))
self.assertEqual(expect, json.dumps(t, tuple_as_array=True))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dumps, t, tuple_as_array=False)
# Ensure that the "default" does not get called
self.assertEqual(expect, json.dumps(t, default=repr))
self.assertEqual(expect, json.dumps(t, tuple_as_array=True,
default=repr))
# Ensure that the "default" gets called
self.assertEqual(
json.dumps(repr(t)),
json.dumps(t, tuple_as_array=False, default=repr))
def test_tuple_array_dump(self):
t = (1, 2, 3)
expect = json.dumps(list(t))
# Default is True
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(t, sio)
self.assertEqual(expect, sio.getvalue())
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(t, sio, tuple_as_array=True)
self.assertEqual(expect, sio.getvalue())
self.assertRaises(TypeError, json.dump, t, StringIO(),
tuple_as_array=False)
# Ensure that the "default" does not get called
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(t, sio, default=repr)
self.assertEqual(expect, sio.getvalue())
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(t, sio, tuple_as_array=True, default=repr)
self.assertEqual(expect, sio.getvalue())
# Ensure that the "default" gets called
sio = StringIO()
json.dump(t, sio, tuple_as_array=False, default=repr)
self.assertEqual(
json.dumps(repr(t)),
sio.getvalue())
class TestNamedTuple(unittest.TestCase):
def test_namedtuple_dump(self):
pass

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@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
import sys
import codecs
from unittest import TestCase
import simplejson as json
from simplejson.compat import unichr, text_type, b, u, BytesIO
class TestUnicode(TestCase):
def test_encoding1(self):
encoder = json.JSONEncoder(encoding='utf-8')
u = u'\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
s = u.encode('utf-8')
ju = encoder.encode(u)
js = encoder.encode(s)
self.assertEqual(ju, js)
def test_encoding2(self):
u = u'\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
s = u.encode('utf-8')
ju = json.dumps(u, encoding='utf-8')
js = json.dumps(s, encoding='utf-8')
self.assertEqual(ju, js)
def test_encoding3(self):
u = u'\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
j = json.dumps(u)
self.assertEqual(j, '"\\u03b1\\u03a9"')
def test_encoding4(self):
u = u'\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
j = json.dumps([u])
self.assertEqual(j, '["\\u03b1\\u03a9"]')
def test_encoding5(self):
u = u'\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
j = json.dumps(u, ensure_ascii=False)
self.assertEqual(j, u'"' + u + u'"')
def test_encoding6(self):
u = u'\N{GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA}\N{GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA}'
j = json.dumps([u], ensure_ascii=False)
self.assertEqual(j, u'["' + u + u'"]')
def test_big_unicode_encode(self):
u = u'\U0001d120'
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(u), '"\\ud834\\udd20"')
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(u, ensure_ascii=False), u'"\U0001d120"')
def test_big_unicode_decode(self):
u = u'z\U0001d120x'
self.assertEqual(json.loads('"' + u + '"'), u)
self.assertEqual(json.loads('"z\\ud834\\udd20x"'), u)
def test_unicode_decode(self):
for i in range(0, 0xd7ff):
u = unichr(i)
#s = '"\\u{0:04x}"'.format(i)
s = '"\\u%04x"' % (i,)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s), u)
def test_object_pairs_hook_with_unicode(self):
s = u'{"xkd":1, "kcw":2, "art":3, "hxm":4, "qrt":5, "pad":6, "hoy":7}'
p = [(u"xkd", 1), (u"kcw", 2), (u"art", 3), (u"hxm", 4),
(u"qrt", 5), (u"pad", 6), (u"hoy", 7)]
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s), eval(s))
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s, object_pairs_hook=lambda x: x), p)
od = json.loads(s, object_pairs_hook=json.OrderedDict)
self.assertEqual(od, json.OrderedDict(p))
self.assertEqual(type(od), json.OrderedDict)
# the object_pairs_hook takes priority over the object_hook
self.assertEqual(json.loads(s,
object_pairs_hook=json.OrderedDict,
object_hook=lambda x: None),
json.OrderedDict(p))
def test_default_encoding(self):
self.assertEqual(json.loads(u'{"a": "\xe9"}'.encode('utf-8')),
{'a': u'\xe9'})
def test_unicode_preservation(self):
self.assertEqual(type(json.loads(u'""')), text_type)
self.assertEqual(type(json.loads(u'"a"')), text_type)
self.assertEqual(type(json.loads(u'["a"]')[0]), text_type)
def test_ensure_ascii_false_returns_unicode(self):
# http://code.google.com/p/simplejson/issues/detail?id=48
self.assertEqual(type(json.dumps([], ensure_ascii=False)), text_type)
self.assertEqual(type(json.dumps(0, ensure_ascii=False)), text_type)
self.assertEqual(type(json.dumps({}, ensure_ascii=False)), text_type)
self.assertEqual(type(json.dumps("", ensure_ascii=False)), text_type)
def test_ensure_ascii_false_bytestring_encoding(self):
# http://code.google.com/p/simplejson/issues/detail?id=48
doc1 = {u'quux': b('Arr\xc3\xaat sur images')}
doc2 = {u'quux': u('Arr\xeat sur images')}
doc_ascii = '{"quux": "Arr\\u00eat sur images"}'
doc_unicode = u'{"quux": "Arr\xeat sur images"}'
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(doc1), doc_ascii)
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(doc2), doc_ascii)
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(doc1, ensure_ascii=False), doc_unicode)
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(doc2, ensure_ascii=False), doc_unicode)
def test_ensure_ascii_linebreak_encoding(self):
# http://timelessrepo.com/json-isnt-a-javascript-subset
s1 = u'\u2029\u2028'
s2 = s1.encode('utf8')
expect = '"\\u2029\\u2028"'
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(s1), expect)
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(s2), expect)
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(s1, ensure_ascii=False), expect)
self.assertEqual(json.dumps(s2, ensure_ascii=False), expect)
def test_invalid_escape_sequences(self):
# incomplete escape sequence
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\u')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\u1')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\u12')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\u123')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\u1234')
# invalid escape sequence
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\u123x"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\u12x4"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\u1x34"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ux234"')
if sys.maxunicode > 65535:
# invalid escape sequence for low surrogate
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ud800\\u"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ud800\\u0"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ud800\\u00"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ud800\\u000"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ud800\\u000x"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ud800\\u00x0"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ud800\\u0x00"')
self.assertRaises(json.JSONDecodeError, json.loads, '"\\ud800\\ux000"')
def test_ensure_ascii_still_works(self):
# in the ascii range, ensure that everything is the same
for c in map(unichr, range(0, 127)):
self.assertEqual(
json.dumps(c, ensure_ascii=False),
json.dumps(c))
snowman = u'\N{SNOWMAN}'
self.assertEqual(
json.dumps(c, ensure_ascii=False),
'"' + c + '"')
def test_strip_bom(self):
content = u"\u3053\u3093\u306b\u3061\u308f"
json_doc = codecs.BOM_UTF8 + b(json.dumps(content))
self.assertEqual(json.load(BytesIO(json_doc)), content)
for doc in json_doc, json_doc.decode('utf8'):
self.assertEqual(json.loads(doc), content)

View file

@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
r"""Command-line tool to validate and pretty-print JSON
Usage::
$ echo '{"json":"obj"}' | python -m simplejson.tool
{
"json": "obj"
}
$ echo '{ 1.2:3.4}' | python -m simplejson.tool
Expecting property name: line 1 column 2 (char 2)
"""
from __future__ import with_statement
import sys
import simplejson as json
def main():
if len(sys.argv) == 1:
infile = sys.stdin
outfile = sys.stdout
elif len(sys.argv) == 2:
infile = open(sys.argv[1], 'r')
outfile = sys.stdout
elif len(sys.argv) == 3:
infile = open(sys.argv[1], 'r')
outfile = open(sys.argv[2], 'w')
else:
raise SystemExit(sys.argv[0] + " [infile [outfile]]")
with infile:
try:
obj = json.load(infile,
object_pairs_hook=json.OrderedDict,
use_decimal=True)
except ValueError:
raise SystemExit(sys.exc_info()[1])
with outfile:
json.dump(obj, outfile, sort_keys=True, indent=' ', use_decimal=True)
outfile.write('\n')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

View file

@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# bitmap distribution font (bdf) file parser
#
# history:
# 1996-05-16 fl created (as bdf2pil)
# 1997-08-25 fl converted to FontFile driver
# 2001-05-25 fl removed bogus __init__ call
# 2002-11-20 fl robustification (from Kevin Cazabon, Dmitry Vasiliev)
# 2003-04-22 fl more robustification (from Graham Dumpleton)
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
from PIL import FontFile
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# parse X Bitmap Distribution Format (BDF)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
bdf_slant = {
"R": "Roman",
"I": "Italic",
"O": "Oblique",
"RI": "Reverse Italic",
"RO": "Reverse Oblique",
"OT": "Other"
}
bdf_spacing = {
"P": "Proportional",
"M": "Monospaced",
"C": "Cell"
}
def bdf_char(f):
# skip to STARTCHAR
while True:
s = f.readline()
if not s:
return None
if s[:9] == b"STARTCHAR":
break
id = s[9:].strip().decode('ascii')
# load symbol properties
props = {}
while True:
s = f.readline()
if not s or s[:6] == b"BITMAP":
break
i = s.find(b" ")
props[s[:i].decode('ascii')] = s[i+1:-1].decode('ascii')
# load bitmap
bitmap = []
while True:
s = f.readline()
if not s or s[:7] == b"ENDCHAR":
break
bitmap.append(s[:-1])
bitmap = b"".join(bitmap)
[x, y, l, d] = [int(s) for s in props["BBX"].split()]
[dx, dy] = [int(s) for s in props["DWIDTH"].split()]
bbox = (dx, dy), (l, -d-y, x+l, -d), (0, 0, x, y)
try:
im = Image.frombytes("1", (x, y), bitmap, "hex", "1")
except ValueError:
# deal with zero-width characters
im = Image.new("1", (x, y))
return id, int(props["ENCODING"]), bbox, im
##
# Font file plugin for the X11 BDF format.
class BdfFontFile(FontFile.FontFile):
def __init__(self, fp):
FontFile.FontFile.__init__(self)
s = fp.readline()
if s[:13] != b"STARTFONT 2.1":
raise SyntaxError("not a valid BDF file")
props = {}
comments = []
while True:
s = fp.readline()
if not s or s[:13] == b"ENDPROPERTIES":
break
i = s.find(b" ")
props[s[:i].decode('ascii')] = s[i+1:-1].decode('ascii')
if s[:i] in [b"COMMENT", b"COPYRIGHT"]:
if s.find(b"LogicalFontDescription") < 0:
comments.append(s[i+1:-1].decode('ascii'))
font = props["FONT"].split("-")
font[4] = bdf_slant[font[4].upper()]
font[11] = bdf_spacing[font[11].upper()]
ascent = int(props["FONT_ASCENT"])
descent = int(props["FONT_DESCENT"])
fontname = ";".join(font[1:])
# print "#", fontname
# for i in comments:
# print "#", i
font = []
while True:
c = bdf_char(fp)
if not c:
break
id, ch, (xy, dst, src), im = c
if 0 <= ch < len(self.glyph):
self.glyph[ch] = xy, dst, src, im

View file

@ -1,260 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# BMP file handler
#
# Windows (and OS/2) native bitmap storage format.
#
# history:
# 1995-09-01 fl Created
# 1996-04-30 fl Added save
# 1997-08-27 fl Fixed save of 1-bit images
# 1998-03-06 fl Load P images as L where possible
# 1998-07-03 fl Load P images as 1 where possible
# 1998-12-29 fl Handle small palettes
# 2002-12-30 fl Fixed load of 1-bit palette images
# 2003-04-21 fl Fixed load of 1-bit monochrome images
# 2003-04-23 fl Added limited support for BI_BITFIELDS compression
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1995-2003 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.7"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, ImagePalette, _binary
import math
i8 = _binary.i8
i16 = _binary.i16le
i32 = _binary.i32le
o8 = _binary.o8
o16 = _binary.o16le
o32 = _binary.o32le
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Read BMP file
BIT2MODE = {
# bits => mode, rawmode
1: ("P", "P;1"),
4: ("P", "P;4"),
8: ("P", "P"),
16: ("RGB", "BGR;15"),
24: ("RGB", "BGR"),
32: ("RGB", "BGRX")
}
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:2] == b"BM"
##
# Image plugin for the Windows BMP format.
class BmpImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "BMP"
format_description = "Windows Bitmap"
def _bitmap(self, header = 0, offset = 0):
if header:
self.fp.seek(header)
read = self.fp.read
# CORE/INFO
s = read(4)
s = s + ImageFile._safe_read(self.fp, i32(s)-4)
if len(s) == 12:
# OS/2 1.0 CORE
bits = i16(s[10:])
self.size = i16(s[4:]), i16(s[6:])
compression = 0
lutsize = 3
colors = 0
direction = -1
elif len(s) in [40, 64, 108, 124]:
# WIN 3.1 or OS/2 2.0 INFO
bits = i16(s[14:])
self.size = i32(s[4:]), i32(s[8:])
compression = i32(s[16:])
pxperm = (i32(s[24:]), i32(s[28:])) # Pixels per meter
lutsize = 4
colors = i32(s[32:])
direction = -1
if i8(s[11]) == 0xff:
# upside-down storage
self.size = self.size[0], 2**32 - self.size[1]
direction = 0
self.info["dpi"] = tuple(map(lambda x: math.ceil(x / 39.3701), pxperm))
else:
raise IOError("Unsupported BMP header type (%d)" % len(s))
if (self.size[0]*self.size[1]) > 2**31:
# Prevent DOS for > 2gb images
raise IOError("Unsupported BMP Size: (%dx%d)" % self.size)
if not colors:
colors = 1 << bits
# MODE
try:
self.mode, rawmode = BIT2MODE[bits]
except KeyError:
raise IOError("Unsupported BMP pixel depth (%d)" % bits)
if compression == 3:
# BI_BITFIELDS compression
mask = i32(read(4)), i32(read(4)), i32(read(4))
if bits == 32 and mask == (0xff0000, 0x00ff00, 0x0000ff):
rawmode = "BGRX"
elif bits == 16 and mask == (0x00f800, 0x0007e0, 0x00001f):
rawmode = "BGR;16"
elif bits == 16 and mask == (0x007c00, 0x0003e0, 0x00001f):
rawmode = "BGR;15"
else:
# print bits, map(hex, mask)
raise IOError("Unsupported BMP bitfields layout")
elif compression != 0:
raise IOError("Unsupported BMP compression (%d)" % compression)
# LUT
if self.mode == "P":
palette = []
greyscale = 1
if colors == 2:
indices = (0, 255)
elif colors > 2**16 or colors <=0: #We're reading a i32.
raise IOError("Unsupported BMP Palette size (%d)" % colors)
else:
indices = list(range(colors))
for i in indices:
rgb = read(lutsize)[:3]
if rgb != o8(i)*3:
greyscale = 0
palette.append(rgb)
if greyscale:
if colors == 2:
self.mode = rawmode = "1"
else:
self.mode = rawmode = "L"
else:
self.mode = "P"
self.palette = ImagePalette.raw(
"BGR", b"".join(palette)
)
if not offset:
offset = self.fp.tell()
self.tile = [("raw",
(0, 0) + self.size,
offset,
(rawmode, ((self.size[0]*bits+31)>>3)&(~3), direction))]
self.info["compression"] = compression
def _open(self):
# HEAD
s = self.fp.read(14)
if s[:2] != b"BM":
raise SyntaxError("Not a BMP file")
offset = i32(s[10:])
self._bitmap(offset=offset)
class DibImageFile(BmpImageFile):
format = "DIB"
format_description = "Windows Bitmap"
def _open(self):
self._bitmap()
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Write BMP file
SAVE = {
"1": ("1", 1, 2),
"L": ("L", 8, 256),
"P": ("P", 8, 256),
"RGB": ("BGR", 24, 0),
}
def _save(im, fp, filename, check=0):
try:
rawmode, bits, colors = SAVE[im.mode]
except KeyError:
raise IOError("cannot write mode %s as BMP" % im.mode)
if check:
return check
info = im.encoderinfo
dpi = info.get("dpi", (96, 96))
# 1 meter == 39.3701 inches
ppm = tuple(map(lambda x: int(x * 39.3701), dpi))
stride = ((im.size[0]*bits+7)//8+3)&(~3)
header = 40 # or 64 for OS/2 version 2
offset = 14 + header + colors * 4
image = stride * im.size[1]
# bitmap header
fp.write(b"BM" + # file type (magic)
o32(offset+image) + # file size
o32(0) + # reserved
o32(offset)) # image data offset
# bitmap info header
fp.write(o32(header) + # info header size
o32(im.size[0]) + # width
o32(im.size[1]) + # height
o16(1) + # planes
o16(bits) + # depth
o32(0) + # compression (0=uncompressed)
o32(image) + # size of bitmap
o32(ppm[0]) + o32(ppm[1]) + # resolution
o32(colors) + # colors used
o32(colors)) # colors important
fp.write(b"\0" * (header - 40)) # padding (for OS/2 format)
if im.mode == "1":
for i in (0, 255):
fp.write(o8(i) * 4)
elif im.mode == "L":
for i in range(256):
fp.write(o8(i) * 4)
elif im.mode == "P":
fp.write(im.im.getpalette("RGB", "BGRX"))
ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("raw", (0,0)+im.size, 0, (rawmode, stride, -1))])
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry
Image.register_open(BmpImageFile.format, BmpImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save(BmpImageFile.format, _save)
Image.register_extension(BmpImageFile.format, ".bmp")

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@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# BUFR stub adapter
#
# Copyright (c) 1996-2003 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
_handler = None
##
# Install application-specific BUFR image handler.
#
# @param handler Handler object.
def register_handler(handler):
global _handler
_handler = handler
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Image adapter
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:4] == b"BUFR" or prefix[:4] == b"ZCZC"
class BufrStubImageFile(ImageFile.StubImageFile):
format = "BUFR"
format_description = "BUFR"
def _open(self):
offset = self.fp.tell()
if not _accept(self.fp.read(8)):
raise SyntaxError("Not a BUFR file")
self.fp.seek(offset)
# make something up
self.mode = "F"
self.size = 1, 1
loader = self._load()
if loader:
loader.open(self)
def _load(self):
return _handler
def _save(im, fp, filename):
if _handler is None or not hasattr("_handler", "save"):
raise IOError("BUFR save handler not installed")
_handler.save(im, fp, filename)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry
Image.register_open(BufrStubImageFile.format, BufrStubImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save(BufrStubImageFile.format, _save)
Image.register_extension(BufrStubImageFile.format, ".bufr")

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@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# a class to read from a container file
#
# History:
# 1995-06-18 fl Created
# 1995-09-07 fl Added readline(), readlines()
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2001 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1995 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
##
# A file object that provides read access to a part of an existing
# file (for example a TAR file).
class ContainerIO:
##
# Create file object.
#
# @param file Existing file.
# @param offset Start of region, in bytes.
# @param length Size of region, in bytes.
def __init__(self, file, offset, length):
self.fh = file
self.pos = 0
self.offset = offset
self.length = length
self.fh.seek(offset)
##
# Always false.
def isatty(self):
return 0
##
# Move file pointer.
#
# @param offset Offset in bytes.
# @param mode Starting position. Use 0 for beginning of region, 1
# for current offset, and 2 for end of region. You cannot move
# the pointer outside the defined region.
def seek(self, offset, mode = 0):
if mode == 1:
self.pos = self.pos + offset
elif mode == 2:
self.pos = self.length + offset
else:
self.pos = offset
# clamp
self.pos = max(0, min(self.pos, self.length))
self.fh.seek(self.offset + self.pos)
##
# Get current file pointer.
#
# @return Offset from start of region, in bytes.
def tell(self):
return self.pos
##
# Read data.
#
# @def read(bytes=0)
# @param bytes Number of bytes to read. If omitted or zero,
# read until end of region.
# @return An 8-bit string.
def read(self, n = 0):
if n:
n = min(n, self.length - self.pos)
else:
n = self.length - self.pos
if not n: # EOF
return ""
self.pos = self.pos + n
return self.fh.read(n)
##
# Read a line of text.
#
# @return An 8-bit string.
def readline(self):
s = ""
while True:
c = self.read(1)
if not c:
break
s = s + c
if c == "\n":
break
return s
##
# Read multiple lines of text.
#
# @return A list of 8-bit strings.
def readlines(self):
l = []
while True:
s = self.readline()
if not s:
break
l.append(s)
return l

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@ -1,86 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# Windows Cursor support for PIL
#
# notes:
# uses BmpImagePlugin.py to read the bitmap data.
#
# history:
# 96-05-27 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.1"
from PIL import Image, BmpImagePlugin, _binary
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
i8 = _binary.i8
i16 = _binary.i16le
i32 = _binary.i32le
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:4] == b"\0\0\2\0"
##
# Image plugin for Windows Cursor files.
class CurImageFile(BmpImagePlugin.BmpImageFile):
format = "CUR"
format_description = "Windows Cursor"
def _open(self):
offset = self.fp.tell()
# check magic
s = self.fp.read(6)
if not _accept(s):
raise SyntaxError("not an CUR file")
# pick the largest cursor in the file
m = b""
for i in range(i16(s[4:])):
s = self.fp.read(16)
if not m:
m = s
elif i8(s[0]) > i8(m[0]) and i8(s[1]) > i8(m[1]):
m = s
#print "width", i8(s[0])
#print "height", i8(s[1])
#print "colors", i8(s[2])
#print "reserved", i8(s[3])
#print "hotspot x", i16(s[4:])
#print "hotspot y", i16(s[6:])
#print "bytes", i32(s[8:])
#print "offset", i32(s[12:])
# load as bitmap
self._bitmap(i32(m[12:]) + offset)
# patch up the bitmap height
self.size = self.size[0], self.size[1]//2
d, e, o, a = self.tile[0]
self.tile[0] = d, (0,0)+self.size, o, a
return
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
Image.register_open("CUR", CurImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_extension("CUR", ".cur")

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@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# DCX file handling
#
# DCX is a container file format defined by Intel, commonly used
# for fax applications. Each DCX file consists of a directory
# (a list of file offsets) followed by a set of (usually 1-bit)
# PCX files.
#
# History:
# 1995-09-09 fl Created
# 1996-03-20 fl Properly derived from PcxImageFile.
# 1998-07-15 fl Renamed offset attribute to avoid name clash
# 2002-07-30 fl Fixed file handling
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-98 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 1995-96 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.2"
from PIL import Image, _binary
from PIL.PcxImagePlugin import PcxImageFile
MAGIC = 0x3ADE68B1 # QUIZ: what's this value, then?
i32 = _binary.i32le
def _accept(prefix):
return i32(prefix) == MAGIC
##
# Image plugin for the Intel DCX format.
class DcxImageFile(PcxImageFile):
format = "DCX"
format_description = "Intel DCX"
def _open(self):
# Header
s = self.fp.read(4)
if i32(s) != MAGIC:
raise SyntaxError("not a DCX file")
# Component directory
self._offset = []
for i in range(1024):
offset = i32(self.fp.read(4))
if not offset:
break
self._offset.append(offset)
self.__fp = self.fp
self.seek(0)
def seek(self, frame):
if frame >= len(self._offset):
raise EOFError("attempt to seek outside DCX directory")
self.frame = frame
self.fp = self.__fp
self.fp.seek(self._offset[frame])
PcxImageFile._open(self)
def tell(self):
return self.frame
Image.register_open("DCX", DcxImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_extension("DCX", ".dcx")

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@ -1,446 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# EPS file handling
#
# History:
# 1995-09-01 fl Created (0.1)
# 1996-05-18 fl Don't choke on "atend" fields, Ghostscript interface (0.2)
# 1996-08-22 fl Don't choke on floating point BoundingBox values
# 1996-08-23 fl Handle files from Macintosh (0.3)
# 2001-02-17 fl Use 're' instead of 'regex' (Python 2.1) (0.4)
# 2003-09-07 fl Check gs.close status (from Federico Di Gregorio) (0.5)
# 2014-05-07 e Handling of EPS with binary preview and fixed resolution resizing
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 1995-2003 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.5"
import re
import io
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, _binary
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
i32 = _binary.i32le
o32 = _binary.o32le
split = re.compile(r"^%%([^:]*):[ \t]*(.*)[ \t]*$")
field = re.compile(r"^%[%!\w]([^:]*)[ \t]*$")
gs_windows_binary = None
import sys
if sys.platform.startswith('win'):
import shutil
if hasattr(shutil, 'which'):
which = shutil.which
else:
# Python < 3.3
import distutils.spawn
which = distutils.spawn.find_executable
for binary in ('gswin32c', 'gswin64c', 'gs'):
if which(binary) is not None:
gs_windows_binary = binary
break
else:
gs_windows_binary = False
def has_ghostscript():
if gs_windows_binary:
return True
if not sys.platform.startswith('win'):
import subprocess
try:
gs = subprocess.Popen(['gs','--version'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
gs.stdout.read()
return True
except OSError:
# no ghostscript
pass
return False
def Ghostscript(tile, size, fp, scale=1):
"""Render an image using Ghostscript"""
# Unpack decoder tile
decoder, tile, offset, data = tile[0]
length, bbox = data
#Hack to support hi-res rendering
scale = int(scale) or 1
orig_size = size
orig_bbox = bbox
size = (size[0] * scale, size[1] * scale)
# resolution is dependend on bbox and size
res = ( float((72.0 * size[0]) / (bbox[2]-bbox[0])), float((72.0 * size[1]) / (bbox[3]-bbox[1])) )
#print("Ghostscript", scale, size, orig_size, bbox, orig_bbox, res)
import tempfile, os, subprocess
out_fd, outfile = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.close(out_fd)
in_fd, infile = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.close(in_fd)
# ignore length and offset!
# ghostscript can read it
# copy whole file to read in ghostscript
with open(infile, 'wb') as f:
# fetch length of fp
fp.seek(0, 2)
fsize = fp.tell()
# ensure start position
# go back
fp.seek(0)
lengthfile = fsize
while lengthfile > 0:
s = fp.read(min(lengthfile, 100*1024))
if not s:
break
length -= len(s)
f.write(s)
# Build ghostscript command
command = ["gs",
"-q", # quiet mode
"-g%dx%d" % size, # set output geometry (pixels)
"-r%fx%f" % res, # set input DPI (dots per inch)
"-dNOPAUSE -dSAFER", # don't pause between pages, safe mode
"-sDEVICE=ppmraw", # ppm driver
"-sOutputFile=%s" % outfile, # output file
"-c", "%d %d translate" % (-bbox[0], -bbox[1]),
# adjust for image origin
"-f", infile, # input file
]
if gs_windows_binary is not None:
if not gs_windows_binary:
raise WindowsError('Unable to locate Ghostscript on paths')
command[0] = gs_windows_binary
# push data through ghostscript
try:
gs = subprocess.Popen(command, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
gs.stdin.close()
status = gs.wait()
if status:
raise IOError("gs failed (status %d)" % status)
im = Image.core.open_ppm(outfile)
finally:
try:
os.unlink(outfile)
os.unlink(infile)
except: pass
return im
class PSFile:
"""Wrapper that treats either CR or LF as end of line."""
def __init__(self, fp):
self.fp = fp
self.char = None
def __getattr__(self, id):
v = getattr(self.fp, id)
setattr(self, id, v)
return v
def seek(self, offset, whence=0):
self.char = None
self.fp.seek(offset, whence)
def read(self, count):
return self.fp.read(count).decode('latin-1')
def readbinary(self, count):
return self.fp.read(count)
def tell(self):
pos = self.fp.tell()
if self.char:
pos -= 1
return pos
def readline(self):
s = b""
if self.char:
c = self.char
self.char = None
else:
c = self.fp.read(1)
while c not in b"\r\n":
s = s + c
c = self.fp.read(1)
if c == b"\r":
self.char = self.fp.read(1)
if self.char == b"\n":
self.char = None
return s.decode('latin-1') + "\n"
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:4] == b"%!PS" or i32(prefix) == 0xC6D3D0C5
##
# Image plugin for Encapsulated Postscript. This plugin supports only
# a few variants of this format.
class EpsImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
"""EPS File Parser for the Python Imaging Library"""
format = "EPS"
format_description = "Encapsulated Postscript"
def _open(self):
fp = PSFile(self.fp)
# FIX for: Some EPS file not handled correctly / issue #302
# EPS can contain binary data
# or start directly with latin coding
# read header in both ways to handle both
# file types
# more info see http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/en/ps/5002.EPSF_Spec.pdf
# for HEAD without binary preview
s = fp.read(4)
# for HEAD with binary preview
fp.seek(0)
sb = fp.readbinary(160)
if s[:4] == "%!PS":
fp.seek(0, 2)
length = fp.tell()
offset = 0
elif i32(sb[0:4]) == 0xC6D3D0C5:
offset = i32(sb[4:8])
length = i32(sb[8:12])
else:
raise SyntaxError("not an EPS file")
# go to offset - start of "%!PS"
fp.seek(offset)
box = None
self.mode = "RGB"
self.size = 1, 1 # FIXME: huh?
#
# Load EPS header
s = fp.readline()
while s:
if len(s) > 255:
raise SyntaxError("not an EPS file")
if s[-2:] == '\r\n':
s = s[:-2]
elif s[-1:] == '\n':
s = s[:-1]
try:
m = split.match(s)
except re.error as v:
raise SyntaxError("not an EPS file")
if m:
k, v = m.group(1, 2)
self.info[k] = v
if k == "BoundingBox":
try:
# Note: The DSC spec says that BoundingBox
# fields should be integers, but some drivers
# put floating point values there anyway.
box = [int(float(s)) for s in v.split()]
self.size = box[2] - box[0], box[3] - box[1]
self.tile = [("eps", (0,0) + self.size, offset,
(length, box))]
except:
pass
else:
m = field.match(s)
if m:
k = m.group(1)
if k == "EndComments":
break
if k[:8] == "PS-Adobe":
self.info[k[:8]] = k[9:]
else:
self.info[k] = ""
elif s[0:1] == '%':
# handle non-DSC Postscript comments that some
# tools mistakenly put in the Comments section
pass
else:
raise IOError("bad EPS header")
s = fp.readline()
if s[:1] != "%":
break
#
# Scan for an "ImageData" descriptor
while s[0] == "%":
if len(s) > 255:
raise SyntaxError("not an EPS file")
if s[-2:] == '\r\n':
s = s[:-2]
elif s[-1:] == '\n':
s = s[:-1]
if s[:11] == "%ImageData:":
[x, y, bi, mo, z3, z4, en, id] =\
s[11:].split(None, 7)
x = int(x); y = int(y)
bi = int(bi)
mo = int(mo)
en = int(en)
if en == 1:
decoder = "eps_binary"
elif en == 2:
decoder = "eps_hex"
else:
break
if bi != 8:
break
if mo == 1:
self.mode = "L"
elif mo == 2:
self.mode = "LAB"
elif mo == 3:
self.mode = "RGB"
else:
break
if id[:1] == id[-1:] == '"':
id = id[1:-1]
# Scan forward to the actual image data
while True:
s = fp.readline()
if not s:
break
if s[:len(id)] == id:
self.size = x, y
self.tile2 = [(decoder,
(0, 0, x, y),
fp.tell(),
0)]
return
s = fp.readline()
if not s:
break
if not box:
raise IOError("cannot determine EPS bounding box")
def load(self, scale=1):
# Load EPS via Ghostscript
if not self.tile:
return
self.im = Ghostscript(self.tile, self.size, self.fp, scale)
self.mode = self.im.mode
self.size = self.im.size
self.tile = []
def load_seek(self,*args,**kwargs):
# we can't incrementally load, so force ImageFile.parser to
# use our custom load method by defining this method.
pass
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
def _save(im, fp, filename, eps=1):
"""EPS Writer for the Python Imaging Library."""
#
# make sure image data is available
im.load()
#
# determine postscript image mode
if im.mode == "L":
operator = (8, 1, "image")
elif im.mode == "RGB":
operator = (8, 3, "false 3 colorimage")
elif im.mode == "CMYK":
operator = (8, 4, "false 4 colorimage")
else:
raise ValueError("image mode is not supported")
class NoCloseStream:
def __init__(self, fp):
self.fp = fp
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self.fp, name)
def close(self):
pass
base_fp = fp
fp = NoCloseStream(fp)
if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
fp = io.TextIOWrapper(fp, encoding='latin-1')
if eps:
#
# write EPS header
fp.write("%!PS-Adobe-3.0 EPSF-3.0\n")
fp.write("%%Creator: PIL 0.1 EpsEncode\n")
#fp.write("%%CreationDate: %s"...)
fp.write("%%%%BoundingBox: 0 0 %d %d\n" % im.size)
fp.write("%%Pages: 1\n")
fp.write("%%EndComments\n")
fp.write("%%Page: 1 1\n")
fp.write("%%ImageData: %d %d " % im.size)
fp.write("%d %d 0 1 1 \"%s\"\n" % operator)
#
# image header
fp.write("gsave\n")
fp.write("10 dict begin\n")
fp.write("/buf %d string def\n" % (im.size[0] * operator[1]))
fp.write("%d %d scale\n" % im.size)
fp.write("%d %d 8\n" % im.size) # <= bits
fp.write("[%d 0 0 -%d 0 %d]\n" % (im.size[0], im.size[1], im.size[1]))
fp.write("{ currentfile buf readhexstring pop } bind\n")
fp.write(operator[2] + "\n")
fp.flush()
ImageFile._save(im, base_fp, [("eps", (0,0)+im.size, 0, None)])
fp.write("\n%%%%EndBinary\n")
fp.write("grestore end\n")
fp.flush()
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
Image.register_open(EpsImageFile.format, EpsImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save(EpsImageFile.format, _save)
Image.register_extension(EpsImageFile.format, ".ps")
Image.register_extension(EpsImageFile.format, ".eps")
Image.register_mime(EpsImageFile.format, "application/postscript")

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@ -1,193 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# EXIF tags
#
# Copyright (c) 2003 by Secret Labs AB
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
##
# This module provides constants and clear-text names for various
# well-known EXIF tags.
##
##
# Maps EXIF tags to tag names.
TAGS = {
# possibly incomplete
0x00fe: "NewSubfileType",
0x00ff: "SubfileType",
0x0100: "ImageWidth",
0x0101: "ImageLength",
0x0102: "BitsPerSample",
0x0103: "Compression",
0x0106: "PhotometricInterpretation",
0x0107: "Threshholding",
0x0108: "CellWidth",
0x0109: "CellLenght",
0x010a: "FillOrder",
0x010d: "DocumentName",
0x011d: "PageName",
0x010e: "ImageDescription",
0x010f: "Make",
0x0110: "Model",
0x0111: "StripOffsets",
0x0112: "Orientation",
0x0115: "SamplesPerPixel",
0x0116: "RowsPerStrip",
0x0117: "StripByteConunts",
0x0118: "MinSampleValue",
0x0119: "MaxSampleValue",
0x011a: "XResolution",
0x011b: "YResolution",
0x011c: "PlanarConfiguration",
0x0120: "FreeOffsets",
0x0121: "FreeByteCounts",
0x0122: "GrayResponseUnit",
0x0123: "GrayResponseCurve",
0x0128: "ResolutionUnit",
0x012d: "TransferFunction",
0x0131: "Software",
0x0132: "DateTime",
0x013b: "Artist",
0x013c: "HostComputer",
0x013e: "WhitePoint",
0x013f: "PrimaryChromaticities",
0x0140: "ColorMap",
0x0152: "ExtraSamples",
0x0201: "JpegIFOffset",
0x0202: "JpegIFByteCount",
0x0211: "YCbCrCoefficients",
0x0212: "YCbCrSubSampling",
0x0213: "YCbCrPositioning",
0x0214: "ReferenceBlackWhite",
0x1000: "RelatedImageFileFormat",
0x1001: "RelatedImageLength", # FIXME / Dictionary contains duplicate keys
0x1001: "RelatedImageWidth", # FIXME \ Dictionary contains duplicate keys
0x828d: "CFARepeatPatternDim",
0x828e: "CFAPattern",
0x828f: "BatteryLevel",
0x8298: "Copyright",
0x829a: "ExposureTime",
0x829d: "FNumber",
0x8769: "ExifOffset",
0x8773: "InterColorProfile",
0x8822: "ExposureProgram",
0x8824: "SpectralSensitivity",
0x8825: "GPSInfo",
0x8827: "ISOSpeedRatings",
0x8828: "OECF",
0x8829: "Interlace",
0x882a: "TimeZoneOffset",
0x882b: "SelfTimerMode",
0x9000: "ExifVersion",
0x9003: "DateTimeOriginal",
0x9004: "DateTimeDigitized",
0x9101: "ComponentsConfiguration",
0x9102: "CompressedBitsPerPixel",
0x9201: "ShutterSpeedValue",
0x9202: "ApertureValue",
0x9203: "BrightnessValue",
0x9204: "ExposureBiasValue",
0x9205: "MaxApertureValue",
0x9206: "SubjectDistance",
0x9207: "MeteringMode",
0x9208: "LightSource",
0x9209: "Flash",
0x920a: "FocalLength",
0x920b: "FlashEnergy",
0x920c: "SpatialFrequencyResponse",
0x920d: "Noise",
0x9211: "ImageNumber",
0x9212: "SecurityClassification",
0x9213: "ImageHistory",
0x9214: "SubjectLocation",
0x9215: "ExposureIndex",
0x9216: "TIFF/EPStandardID",
0x927c: "MakerNote",
0x9286: "UserComment",
0x9290: "SubsecTime",
0x9291: "SubsecTimeOriginal",
0x9292: "SubsecTimeDigitized",
0xa000: "FlashPixVersion",
0xa001: "ColorSpace",
0xa002: "ExifImageWidth",
0xa003: "ExifImageHeight",
0xa004: "RelatedSoundFile",
0xa005: "ExifInteroperabilityOffset",
0xa20b: "FlashEnergy",
0xa20c: "SpatialFrequencyResponse",
0xa20e: "FocalPlaneXResolution",
0xa20f: "FocalPlaneYResolution",
0xa210: "FocalPlaneResolutionUnit",
0xa214: "SubjectLocation",
0xa215: "ExposureIndex",
0xa217: "SensingMethod",
0xa300: "FileSource",
0xa301: "SceneType",
0xa302: "CFAPattern",
0xa401: "CustomRendered",
0xa402: "ExposureMode",
0xa403: "WhiteBalance",
0xa404: "DigitalZoomRatio",
0xa405: "FocalLengthIn35mmFilm",
0xa406: "SceneCaptureType",
0xa407: "GainControl",
0xa408: "Contrast",
0xa409: "Saturation",
0xa40a: "Sharpness",
0xa40b: "DeviceSettingDescription",
0xa40c: "SubjectDistanceRange",
0xa420: "ImageUniqueID",
0xa430: "CameraOwnerName",
0xa431: "BodySerialNumber",
0xa432: "LensSpecification",
0xa433: "LensMake",
0xa434: "LensModel",
0xa435: "LensSerialNumber",
0xa500: "Gamma",
}
##
# Maps EXIF GPS tags to tag names.
GPSTAGS = {
0: "GPSVersionID",
1: "GPSLatitudeRef",
2: "GPSLatitude",
3: "GPSLongitudeRef",
4: "GPSLongitude",
5: "GPSAltitudeRef",
6: "GPSAltitude",
7: "GPSTimeStamp",
8: "GPSSatellites",
9: "GPSStatus",
10: "GPSMeasureMode",
11: "GPSDOP",
12: "GPSSpeedRef",
13: "GPSSpeed",
14: "GPSTrackRef",
15: "GPSTrack",
16: "GPSImgDirectionRef",
17: "GPSImgDirection",
18: "GPSMapDatum",
19: "GPSDestLatitudeRef",
20: "GPSDestLatitude",
21: "GPSDestLongitudeRef",
22: "GPSDestLongitude",
23: "GPSDestBearingRef",
24: "GPSDestBearing",
25: "GPSDestDistanceRef",
26: "GPSDestDistance",
27: "GPSProcessingMethod",
28: "GPSAreaInformation",
29: "GPSDateStamp",
30: "GPSDifferential",
31: "GPSHPositioningError",
}

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@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# FITS stub adapter
#
# Copyright (c) 1998-2003 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
_handler = None
##
# Install application-specific FITS image handler.
#
# @param handler Handler object.
def register_handler(handler):
global _handler
_handler = handler
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Image adapter
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:6] == b"SIMPLE"
class FITSStubImageFile(ImageFile.StubImageFile):
format = "FITS"
format_description = "FITS"
def _open(self):
offset = self.fp.tell()
if not _accept(self.fp.read(6)):
raise SyntaxError("Not a FITS file")
# FIXME: add more sanity checks here; mandatory header items
# include SIMPLE, BITPIX, NAXIS, etc.
self.fp.seek(offset)
# make something up
self.mode = "F"
self.size = 1, 1
loader = self._load()
if loader:
loader.open(self)
def _load(self):
return _handler
def _save(im, fp, filename):
if _handler is None or not hasattr("_handler", "save"):
raise IOError("FITS save handler not installed")
_handler.save(im, fp, filename)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry
Image.register_open(FITSStubImageFile.format, FITSStubImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save(FITSStubImageFile.format, _save)
Image.register_extension(FITSStubImageFile.format, ".fit")
Image.register_extension(FITSStubImageFile.format, ".fits")

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@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# FLI/FLC file handling.
#
# History:
# 95-09-01 fl Created
# 97-01-03 fl Fixed parser, setup decoder tile
# 98-07-15 fl Renamed offset attribute to avoid name clash
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997-98.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995-97.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.2"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, ImagePalette, _binary
i8 = _binary.i8
i16 = _binary.i16le
i32 = _binary.i32le
o8 = _binary.o8
#
# decoder
def _accept(prefix):
return i16(prefix[4:6]) in [0xAF11, 0xAF12]
##
# Image plugin for the FLI/FLC animation format. Use the <b>seek</b>
# method to load individual frames.
class FliImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "FLI"
format_description = "Autodesk FLI/FLC Animation"
def _open(self):
# HEAD
s = self.fp.read(128)
magic = i16(s[4:6])
if not (magic in [0xAF11, 0xAF12] and
i16(s[14:16]) in [0, 3] and # flags
s[20:22] == b"\x00\x00"): # reserved
raise SyntaxError("not an FLI/FLC file")
# image characteristics
self.mode = "P"
self.size = i16(s[8:10]), i16(s[10:12])
# animation speed
duration = i32(s[16:20])
if magic == 0xAF11:
duration = (duration * 1000) / 70
self.info["duration"] = duration
# look for palette
palette = [(a,a,a) for a in range(256)]
s = self.fp.read(16)
self.__offset = 128
if i16(s[4:6]) == 0xF100:
# prefix chunk; ignore it
self.__offset = self.__offset + i32(s)
s = self.fp.read(16)
if i16(s[4:6]) == 0xF1FA:
# look for palette chunk
s = self.fp.read(6)
if i16(s[4:6]) == 11:
self._palette(palette, 2)
elif i16(s[4:6]) == 4:
self._palette(palette, 0)
palette = [o8(r)+o8(g)+o8(b) for (r,g,b) in palette]
self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", b"".join(palette))
# set things up to decode first frame
self.frame = -1
self.__fp = self.fp
self.seek(0)
def _palette(self, palette, shift):
# load palette
i = 0
for e in range(i16(self.fp.read(2))):
s = self.fp.read(2)
i = i + i8(s[0])
n = i8(s[1])
if n == 0:
n = 256
s = self.fp.read(n * 3)
for n in range(0, len(s), 3):
r = i8(s[n]) << shift
g = i8(s[n+1]) << shift
b = i8(s[n+2]) << shift
palette[i] = (r, g, b)
i += 1
def seek(self, frame):
if frame != self.frame + 1:
raise ValueError("cannot seek to frame %d" % frame)
self.frame = frame
# move to next frame
self.fp = self.__fp
self.fp.seek(self.__offset)
s = self.fp.read(4)
if not s:
raise EOFError
framesize = i32(s)
self.decodermaxblock = framesize
self.tile = [("fli", (0,0)+self.size, self.__offset, None)]
self.__offset = self.__offset + framesize
def tell(self):
return self.frame
#
# registry
Image.register_open("FLI", FliImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_extension("FLI", ".fli")
Image.register_extension("FLI", ".flc")

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@ -1,146 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# base class for raster font file parsers
#
# history:
# 1997-06-05 fl created
# 1997-08-19 fl restrict image width
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-1998 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1997-1998 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
import os
from PIL import Image, _binary
import marshal
try:
import zlib
except ImportError:
zlib = None
WIDTH = 800
def puti16(fp, values):
# write network order (big-endian) 16-bit sequence
for v in values:
if v < 0:
v += 65536
fp.write(_binary.o16be(v))
##
# Base class for raster font file handlers.
class FontFile:
bitmap = None
def __init__(self):
self.info = {}
self.glyph = [None] * 256
def __getitem__(self, ix):
return self.glyph[ix]
def compile(self):
"Create metrics and bitmap"
if self.bitmap:
return
# create bitmap large enough to hold all data
h = w = maxwidth = 0
lines = 1
for glyph in self:
if glyph:
d, dst, src, im = glyph
h = max(h, src[3] - src[1])
w = w + (src[2] - src[0])
if w > WIDTH:
lines += 1
w = (src[2] - src[0])
maxwidth = max(maxwidth, w)
xsize = maxwidth
ysize = lines * h
if xsize == 0 and ysize == 0:
return ""
self.ysize = h
# paste glyphs into bitmap
self.bitmap = Image.new("1", (xsize, ysize))
self.metrics = [None] * 256
x = y = 0
for i in range(256):
glyph = self[i]
if glyph:
d, dst, src, im = glyph
xx, yy = src[2] - src[0], src[3] - src[1]
x0, y0 = x, y
x = x + xx
if x > WIDTH:
x, y = 0, y + h
x0, y0 = x, y
x = xx
s = src[0] + x0, src[1] + y0, src[2] + x0, src[3] + y0
self.bitmap.paste(im.crop(src), s)
# print chr(i), dst, s
self.metrics[i] = d, dst, s
def save1(self, filename):
"Save font in version 1 format"
self.compile()
# font data
self.bitmap.save(os.path.splitext(filename)[0] + ".pbm", "PNG")
# font metrics
fp = open(os.path.splitext(filename)[0] + ".pil", "wb")
fp.write(b"PILfont\n")
fp.write((";;;;;;%d;\n" % self.ysize).encode('ascii')) # HACK!!!
fp.write(b"DATA\n")
for id in range(256):
m = self.metrics[id]
if not m:
puti16(fp, [0] * 10)
else:
puti16(fp, m[0] + m[1] + m[2])
fp.close()
def save2(self, filename):
"Save font in version 2 format"
# THIS IS WORK IN PROGRESS
self.compile()
data = marshal.dumps((self.metrics, self.info))
if zlib:
data = b"z" + zlib.compress(data, 9)
else:
data = b"u" + data
fp = open(os.path.splitext(filename)[0] + ".pil", "wb")
fp.write(b"PILfont2\n" + self.name + "\n" + "DATA\n")
fp.write(data)
self.bitmap.save(fp, "PNG")
fp.close()
save = save1 # for now

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@ -1,224 +0,0 @@
#
# THIS IS WORK IN PROGRESS
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# FlashPix support for PIL
#
# History:
# 97-01-25 fl Created (reads uncompressed RGB images only)
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.1"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
from PIL.OleFileIO import *
# we map from colour field tuples to (mode, rawmode) descriptors
MODES = {
# opacity
(0x00007ffe): ("A", "L"),
# monochrome
(0x00010000,): ("L", "L"),
(0x00018000, 0x00017ffe): ("RGBA", "LA"),
# photo YCC
(0x00020000, 0x00020001, 0x00020002): ("RGB", "YCC;P"),
(0x00028000, 0x00028001, 0x00028002, 0x00027ffe): ("RGBA", "YCCA;P"),
# standard RGB (NIFRGB)
(0x00030000, 0x00030001, 0x00030002): ("RGB","RGB"),
(0x00038000, 0x00038001, 0x00038002, 0x00037ffe): ("RGBA","RGBA"),
}
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:8] == MAGIC
##
# Image plugin for the FlashPix images.
class FpxImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "FPX"
format_description = "FlashPix"
def _open(self):
#
# read the OLE directory and see if this is a likely
# to be a FlashPix file
try:
self.ole = OleFileIO(self.fp)
except IOError:
raise SyntaxError("not an FPX file; invalid OLE file")
if self.ole.root.clsid != "56616700-C154-11CE-8553-00AA00A1F95B":
raise SyntaxError("not an FPX file; bad root CLSID")
self._open_index(1)
def _open_index(self, index = 1):
#
# get the Image Contents Property Set
prop = self.ole.getproperties([
"Data Object Store %06d" % index,
"\005Image Contents"
])
# size (highest resolution)
self.size = prop[0x1000002], prop[0x1000003]
size = max(self.size)
i = 1
while size > 64:
size = size / 2
i += 1
self.maxid = i - 1
# mode. instead of using a single field for this, flashpix
# requires you to specify the mode for each channel in each
# resolution subimage, and leaves it to the decoder to make
# sure that they all match. for now, we'll cheat and assume
# that this is always the case.
id = self.maxid << 16
s = prop[0x2000002|id]
colors = []
for i in range(i32(s, 4)):
# note: for now, we ignore the "uncalibrated" flag
colors.append(i32(s, 8+i*4) & 0x7fffffff)
self.mode, self.rawmode = MODES[tuple(colors)]
# load JPEG tables, if any
self.jpeg = {}
for i in range(256):
id = 0x3000001|(i << 16)
if id in prop:
self.jpeg[i] = prop[id]
# print len(self.jpeg), "tables loaded"
self._open_subimage(1, self.maxid)
def _open_subimage(self, index = 1, subimage = 0):
#
# setup tile descriptors for a given subimage
stream = [
"Data Object Store %06d" % index,
"Resolution %04d" % subimage,
"Subimage 0000 Header"
]
fp = self.ole.openstream(stream)
# skip prefix
p = fp.read(28)
# header stream
s = fp.read(36)
size = i32(s, 4), i32(s, 8)
tilecount = i32(s, 12)
tilesize = i32(s, 16), i32(s, 20)
channels = i32(s, 24)
offset = i32(s, 28)
length = i32(s, 32)
# print size, self.mode, self.rawmode
if size != self.size:
raise IOError("subimage mismatch")
# get tile descriptors
fp.seek(28 + offset)
s = fp.read(i32(s, 12) * length)
x = y = 0
xsize, ysize = size
xtile, ytile = tilesize
self.tile = []
for i in range(0, len(s), length):
compression = i32(s, i+8)
if compression == 0:
self.tile.append(("raw", (x,y,x+xtile,y+ytile),
i32(s, i) + 28, (self.rawmode)))
elif compression == 1:
# FIXME: the fill decoder is not implemented
self.tile.append(("fill", (x,y,x+xtile,y+ytile),
i32(s, i) + 28, (self.rawmode, s[12:16])))
elif compression == 2:
internal_color_conversion = i8(s[14])
jpeg_tables = i8(s[15])
rawmode = self.rawmode
if internal_color_conversion:
# The image is stored as usual (usually YCbCr).
if rawmode == "RGBA":
# For "RGBA", data is stored as YCbCrA based on
# negative RGB. The following trick works around
# this problem :
jpegmode, rawmode = "YCbCrK", "CMYK"
else:
jpegmode = None # let the decoder decide
else:
# The image is stored as defined by rawmode
jpegmode = rawmode
self.tile.append(("jpeg", (x,y,x+xtile,y+ytile),
i32(s, i) + 28, (rawmode, jpegmode)))
# FIXME: jpeg tables are tile dependent; the prefix
# data must be placed in the tile descriptor itself!
if jpeg_tables:
self.tile_prefix = self.jpeg[jpeg_tables]
else:
raise IOError("unknown/invalid compression")
x = x + xtile
if x >= xsize:
x, y = 0, y + ytile
if y >= ysize:
break # isn't really required
self.stream = stream
self.fp = None
def load(self):
if not self.fp:
self.fp = self.ole.openstream(self.stream[:2] + ["Subimage 0000 Data"])
ImageFile.ImageFile.load(self)
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
Image.register_open("FPX", FpxImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_extension("FPX", ".fpx")

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@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# load a GIMP brush file
#
# History:
# 96-03-14 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, _binary
i32 = _binary.i32be
def _accept(prefix):
return i32(prefix) >= 20 and i32(prefix[4:8]) == 1
##
# Image plugin for the GIMP brush format.
class GbrImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "GBR"
format_description = "GIMP brush file"
def _open(self):
header_size = i32(self.fp.read(4))
version = i32(self.fp.read(4))
if header_size < 20 or version != 1:
raise SyntaxError("not a GIMP brush")
width = i32(self.fp.read(4))
height = i32(self.fp.read(4))
bytes = i32(self.fp.read(4))
if width <= 0 or height <= 0 or bytes != 1:
raise SyntaxError("not a GIMP brush")
comment = self.fp.read(header_size - 20)[:-1]
self.mode = "L"
self.size = width, height
self.info["comment"] = comment
# Since the brush is so small, we read the data immediately
self.data = self.fp.read(width * height)
def load(self):
if not self.data:
return
# create an image out of the brush data block
self.im = Image.core.new(self.mode, self.size)
self.im.frombytes(self.data)
self.data = b""
#
# registry
Image.register_open("GBR", GbrImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_extension("GBR", ".gbr")

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@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# GD file handling
#
# History:
# 1996-04-12 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) 1997 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 1996 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
# NOTE: This format cannot be automatically recognized, so the
# class is not registered for use with Image.open(). To open a
# gd file, use the GdImageFile.open() function instead.
# THE GD FORMAT IS NOT DESIGNED FOR DATA INTERCHANGE. This
# implementation is provided for convenience and demonstrational
# purposes only.
__version__ = "0.1"
from PIL import ImageFile, ImagePalette, _binary
from PIL._util import isPath
try:
import builtins
except ImportError:
import __builtin__
builtins = __builtin__
i16 = _binary.i16be
##
# Image plugin for the GD uncompressed format. Note that this format
# is not supported by the standard <b>Image.open</b> function. To use
# this plugin, you have to import the <b>GdImageFile</b> module and
# use the <b>GdImageFile.open</b> function.
class GdImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "GD"
format_description = "GD uncompressed images"
def _open(self):
# Header
s = self.fp.read(775)
self.mode = "L" # FIXME: "P"
self.size = i16(s[0:2]), i16(s[2:4])
# transparency index
tindex = i16(s[5:7])
if tindex < 256:
self.info["transparent"] = tindex
self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", s[7:])
self.tile = [("raw", (0,0)+self.size, 775, ("L", 0, -1))]
##
# Load texture from a GD image file.
#
# @param filename GD file name, or an opened file handle.
# @param mode Optional mode. In this version, if the mode argument
# is given, it must be "r".
# @return An image instance.
# @exception IOError If the image could not be read.
def open(fp, mode = "r"):
if mode != "r":
raise ValueError("bad mode")
if isPath(fp):
filename = fp
fp = builtins.open(fp, "rb")
else:
filename = ""
try:
return GdImageFile(fp, filename)
except SyntaxError:
raise IOError("cannot identify this image file")

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@ -1,506 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# GIF file handling
#
# History:
# 1995-09-01 fl Created
# 1996-12-14 fl Added interlace support
# 1996-12-30 fl Added animation support
# 1997-01-05 fl Added write support, fixed local colour map bug
# 1997-02-23 fl Make sure to load raster data in getdata()
# 1997-07-05 fl Support external decoder (0.4)
# 1998-07-09 fl Handle all modes when saving (0.5)
# 1998-07-15 fl Renamed offset attribute to avoid name clash
# 2001-04-16 fl Added rewind support (seek to frame 0) (0.6)
# 2001-04-17 fl Added palette optimization (0.7)
# 2002-06-06 fl Added transparency support for save (0.8)
# 2004-02-24 fl Disable interlacing for small images
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2004 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1995-2004 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.9"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, ImagePalette, _binary
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers
i8 = _binary.i8
i16 = _binary.i16le
o8 = _binary.o8
o16 = _binary.o16le
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Identify/read GIF files
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:6] in [b"GIF87a", b"GIF89a"]
##
# Image plugin for GIF images. This plugin supports both GIF87 and
# GIF89 images.
class GifImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "GIF"
format_description = "Compuserve GIF"
global_palette = None
def data(self):
s = self.fp.read(1)
if s and i8(s):
return self.fp.read(i8(s))
return None
def _open(self):
# Screen
s = self.fp.read(13)
if s[:6] not in [b"GIF87a", b"GIF89a"]:
raise SyntaxError("not a GIF file")
self.info["version"] = s[:6]
self.size = i16(s[6:]), i16(s[8:])
self.tile = []
flags = i8(s[10])
bits = (flags & 7) + 1
if flags & 128:
# get global palette
self.info["background"] = i8(s[11])
# check if palette contains colour indices
p = self.fp.read(3<<bits)
for i in range(0, len(p), 3):
if not (i//3 == i8(p[i]) == i8(p[i+1]) == i8(p[i+2])):
p = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", p)
self.global_palette = self.palette = p
break
self.__fp = self.fp # FIXME: hack
self.__rewind = self.fp.tell()
self.seek(0) # get ready to read first frame
def seek(self, frame):
if frame == 0:
# rewind
self.__offset = 0
self.dispose = None
self.__frame = -1
self.__fp.seek(self.__rewind)
if frame != self.__frame + 1:
raise ValueError("cannot seek to frame %d" % frame)
self.__frame = frame
self.tile = []
self.fp = self.__fp
if self.__offset:
# backup to last frame
self.fp.seek(self.__offset)
while self.data():
pass
self.__offset = 0
if self.dispose:
self.im = self.dispose
self.dispose = None
from copy import copy
self.palette = copy(self.global_palette)
while True:
s = self.fp.read(1)
if not s or s == b";":
break
elif s == b"!":
#
# extensions
#
s = self.fp.read(1)
block = self.data()
if i8(s) == 249:
#
# graphic control extension
#
flags = i8(block[0])
if flags & 1:
self.info["transparency"] = i8(block[3])
self.info["duration"] = i16(block[1:3]) * 10
try:
# disposal methods
if flags & 8:
# replace with background colour
self.dispose = Image.core.fill("P", self.size,
self.info["background"])
elif flags & 16:
# replace with previous contents
self.dispose = self.im.copy()
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
pass
elif i8(s) == 255:
#
# application extension
#
self.info["extension"] = block, self.fp.tell()
if block[:11] == b"NETSCAPE2.0":
block = self.data()
if len(block) >= 3 and i8(block[0]) == 1:
self.info["loop"] = i16(block[1:3])
while self.data():
pass
elif s == b",":
#
# local image
#
s = self.fp.read(9)
# extent
x0, y0 = i16(s[0:]), i16(s[2:])
x1, y1 = x0 + i16(s[4:]), y0 + i16(s[6:])
flags = i8(s[8])
interlace = (flags & 64) != 0
if flags & 128:
bits = (flags & 7) + 1
self.palette =\
ImagePalette.raw("RGB", self.fp.read(3<<bits))
# image data
bits = i8(self.fp.read(1))
self.__offset = self.fp.tell()
self.tile = [("gif",
(x0, y0, x1, y1),
self.__offset,
(bits, interlace))]
break
else:
pass
# raise IOError, "illegal GIF tag `%x`" % i8(s)
if not self.tile:
# self.__fp = None
raise EOFError("no more images in GIF file")
self.mode = "L"
if self.palette:
self.mode = "P"
def tell(self):
return self.__frame
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Write GIF files
try:
import _imaging_gif
except ImportError:
_imaging_gif = None
RAWMODE = {
"1": "L",
"L": "L",
"P": "P",
}
def _save(im, fp, filename):
if _imaging_gif:
# call external driver
try:
_imaging_gif.save(im, fp, filename)
return
except IOError:
pass # write uncompressed file
try:
rawmode = RAWMODE[im.mode]
imOut = im
except KeyError:
# convert on the fly (EXPERIMENTAL -- I'm not sure PIL
# should automatically convert images on save...)
if Image.getmodebase(im.mode) == "RGB":
palette_size = 256
if im.palette:
palette_size = len(im.palette.getdata()[1]) // 3
imOut = im.convert("P", palette=1, colors=palette_size)
rawmode = "P"
else:
imOut = im.convert("L")
rawmode = "L"
# header
try:
palette = im.encoderinfo["palette"]
except KeyError:
palette = None
im.encoderinfo["optimize"] = im.encoderinfo.get("optimize", True)
if im.encoderinfo["optimize"]:
# When the mode is L, and we optimize, we end up with
# im.mode == P and rawmode = L, which fails.
# If we're optimizing the palette, we're going to be
# in a rawmode of P anyway.
rawmode = 'P'
header, usedPaletteColors = getheader(imOut, palette, im.encoderinfo)
for s in header:
fp.write(s)
flags = 0
try:
interlace = im.encoderinfo["interlace"]
except KeyError:
interlace = 1
# workaround for @PIL153
if min(im.size) < 16:
interlace = 0
if interlace:
flags = flags | 64
try:
transparency = im.encoderinfo["transparency"]
except KeyError:
pass
else:
transparency = int(transparency)
# optimize the block away if transparent color is not used
transparentColorExists = True
# adjust the transparency index after optimize
if usedPaletteColors is not None and len(usedPaletteColors) < 256:
for i in range(len(usedPaletteColors)):
if usedPaletteColors[i] == transparency:
transparency = i
transparentColorExists = True
break
else:
transparentColorExists = False
# transparency extension block
if transparentColorExists:
fp.write(b"!" +
o8(249) + # extension intro
o8(4) + # length
o8(1) + # transparency info present
o16(0) + # duration
o8(transparency) # transparency index
+ o8(0))
# local image header
fp.write(b"," +
o16(0) + o16(0) + # bounding box
o16(im.size[0]) + # size
o16(im.size[1]) +
o8(flags) + # flags
o8(8)) # bits
imOut.encoderconfig = (8, interlace)
ImageFile._save(imOut, fp, [("gif", (0,0)+im.size, 0, rawmode)])
fp.write(b"\0") # end of image data
fp.write(b";") # end of file
try:
fp.flush()
except: pass
def _save_netpbm(im, fp, filename):
#
# If you need real GIF compression and/or RGB quantization, you
# can use the external NETPBM/PBMPLUS utilities. See comments
# below for information on how to enable this.
import os
from subprocess import Popen, check_call, PIPE, CalledProcessError
import tempfile
file = im._dump()
if im.mode != "RGB":
with open(filename, 'wb') as f:
stderr = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
check_call(["ppmtogif", file], stdout=f, stderr=stderr)
else:
with open(filename, 'wb') as f:
# Pipe ppmquant output into ppmtogif
# "ppmquant 256 %s | ppmtogif > %s" % (file, filename)
quant_cmd = ["ppmquant", "256", file]
togif_cmd = ["ppmtogif"]
stderr = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
quant_proc = Popen(quant_cmd, stdout=PIPE, stderr=stderr)
stderr = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
togif_proc = Popen(togif_cmd, stdin=quant_proc.stdout, stdout=f, stderr=stderr)
# Allow ppmquant to receive SIGPIPE if ppmtogif exits
quant_proc.stdout.close()
retcode = quant_proc.wait()
if retcode:
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, quant_cmd)
retcode = togif_proc.wait()
if retcode:
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, togif_cmd)
try:
os.unlink(file)
except:
pass
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# GIF utilities
def getheader(im, palette=None, info=None):
"""Return a list of strings representing a GIF header"""
optimize = info and info.get("optimize", 0)
# Header Block
# http://www.matthewflickinger.com/lab/whatsinagif/bits_and_bytes.asp
header = [
b"GIF87a" + # signature + version
o16(im.size[0]) + # canvas width
o16(im.size[1]) # canvas height
]
if im.mode == "P":
if palette and isinstance(palette, bytes):
sourcePalette = palette[:768]
else:
sourcePalette = im.im.getpalette("RGB")[:768]
else: # L-mode
if palette and isinstance(palette, bytes):
sourcePalette = palette[:768]
else:
sourcePalette = bytearray([i//3 for i in range(768)])
usedPaletteColors = paletteBytes = None
if optimize:
usedPaletteColors = []
# check which colors are used
i = 0
for count in im.histogram():
if count:
usedPaletteColors.append(i)
i += 1
# create the new palette if not every color is used
if len(usedPaletteColors) < 256:
paletteBytes = b""
newPositions = {}
i = 0
# pick only the used colors from the palette
for oldPosition in usedPaletteColors:
paletteBytes += sourcePalette[oldPosition*3:oldPosition*3+3]
newPositions[oldPosition] = i
i += 1
# replace the palette color id of all pixel with the new id
imageBytes = bytearray(im.tobytes())
for i in range(len(imageBytes)):
imageBytes[i] = newPositions[imageBytes[i]]
im.frombytes(bytes(imageBytes))
newPaletteBytes = paletteBytes + (768 - len(paletteBytes)) * b'\x00'
im.putpalette(newPaletteBytes)
im.palette = ImagePalette.ImagePalette("RGB", palette = paletteBytes, size = len(paletteBytes))
if not paletteBytes:
paletteBytes = sourcePalette
# Logical Screen Descriptor
# calculate the palette size for the header
import math
colorTableSize = int(math.ceil(math.log(len(paletteBytes)//3, 2)))-1
if colorTableSize < 0: colorTableSize = 0
# size of global color table + global color table flag
header.append(o8(colorTableSize + 128))
# background + reserved/aspect
header.append(o8(0) + o8(0))
# end of Logical Screen Descriptor
# add the missing amount of bytes
# the palette has to be 2<<n in size
actualTargetSizeDiff = (2<<colorTableSize) - len(paletteBytes)//3
if actualTargetSizeDiff > 0:
paletteBytes += o8(0) * 3 * actualTargetSizeDiff
# Header + Logical Screen Descriptor + Global Color Table
header.append(paletteBytes)
return header, usedPaletteColors
def getdata(im, offset = (0, 0), **params):
"""Return a list of strings representing this image.
The first string is a local image header, the rest contains
encoded image data."""
class collector:
data = []
def write(self, data):
self.data.append(data)
im.load() # make sure raster data is available
fp = collector()
try:
im.encoderinfo = params
# local image header
fp.write(b"," +
o16(offset[0]) + # offset
o16(offset[1]) +
o16(im.size[0]) + # size
o16(im.size[1]) +
o8(0) + # flags
o8(8)) # bits
ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("gif", (0,0)+im.size, 0, RAWMODE[im.mode])])
fp.write(b"\0") # end of image data
finally:
del im.encoderinfo
return fp.data
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry
Image.register_open(GifImageFile.format, GifImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save(GifImageFile.format, _save)
Image.register_extension(GifImageFile.format, ".gif")
Image.register_mime(GifImageFile.format, "image/gif")
#
# Uncomment the following line if you wish to use NETPBM/PBMPLUS
# instead of the built-in "uncompressed" GIF encoder
# Image.register_save(GifImageFile.format, _save_netpbm)

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@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
#
# Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# stuff to read (and render) GIMP gradient files
#
# History:
# 97-08-23 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from math import pi, log, sin, sqrt
from PIL._binary import o8
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Stuff to translate curve segments to palette values (derived from
# the corresponding code in GIMP, written by Federico Mena Quintero.
# See the GIMP distribution for more information.)
#
EPSILON = 1e-10
def linear(middle, pos):
if pos <= middle:
if middle < EPSILON:
return 0.0
else:
return 0.5 * pos / middle
else:
pos = pos - middle
middle = 1.0 - middle
if middle < EPSILON:
return 1.0
else:
return 0.5 + 0.5 * pos / middle
def curved(middle, pos):
return pos ** (log(0.5) / log(max(middle, EPSILON)))
def sine(middle, pos):
return (sin((-pi / 2.0) + pi * linear(middle, pos)) + 1.0) / 2.0
def sphere_increasing(middle, pos):
return sqrt(1.0 - (linear(middle, pos) - 1.0) ** 2)
def sphere_decreasing(middle, pos):
return 1.0 - sqrt(1.0 - linear(middle, pos) ** 2)
SEGMENTS = [ linear, curved, sine, sphere_increasing, sphere_decreasing ]
class GradientFile:
gradient = None
def getpalette(self, entries = 256):
palette = []
ix = 0
x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment = self.gradient[ix]
for i in range(entries):
x = i / float(entries-1)
while x1 < x:
ix += 1
x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment = self.gradient[ix]
w = x1 - x0
if w < EPSILON:
scale = segment(0.5, 0.5)
else:
scale = segment((xm - x0) / w, (x - x0) / w)
# expand to RGBA
r = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[0] - rgb0[0]) * scale + rgb0[0]) + 0.5))
g = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[1] - rgb0[1]) * scale + rgb0[1]) + 0.5))
b = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[2] - rgb0[2]) * scale + rgb0[2]) + 0.5))
a = o8(int(255 * ((rgb1[3] - rgb0[3]) * scale + rgb0[3]) + 0.5))
# add to palette
palette.append(r + g + b + a)
return b"".join(palette), "RGBA"
##
# File handler for GIMP's gradient format.
class GimpGradientFile(GradientFile):
def __init__(self, fp):
if fp.readline()[:13] != b"GIMP Gradient":
raise SyntaxError("not a GIMP gradient file")
count = int(fp.readline())
gradient = []
for i in range(count):
s = fp.readline().split()
w = [float(x) for x in s[:11]]
x0, x1 = w[0], w[2]
xm = w[1]
rgb0 = w[3:7]
rgb1 = w[7:11]
segment = SEGMENTS[int(s[11])]
cspace = int(s[12])
if cspace != 0:
raise IOError("cannot handle HSV colour space")
gradient.append((x0, x1, xm, rgb0, rgb1, segment))
self.gradient = gradient

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@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
#
# Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# stuff to read GIMP palette files
#
# History:
# 1997-08-23 fl Created
# 2004-09-07 fl Support GIMP 2.0 palette files.
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997-2004. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997-2004.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
import re
from PIL._binary import o8
##
# File handler for GIMP's palette format.
class GimpPaletteFile:
rawmode = "RGB"
def __init__(self, fp):
self.palette = [o8(i)*3 for i in range(256)]
if fp.readline()[:12] != b"GIMP Palette":
raise SyntaxError("not a GIMP palette file")
i = 0
while i <= 255:
s = fp.readline()
if not s:
break
# skip fields and comment lines
if re.match(b"\w+:|#", s):
continue
if len(s) > 100:
raise SyntaxError("bad palette file")
v = tuple(map(int, s.split()[:3]))
if len(v) != 3:
raise ValueError("bad palette entry")
if 0 <= i <= 255:
self.palette[i] = o8(v[0]) + o8(v[1]) + o8(v[2])
i += 1
self.palette = b"".join(self.palette)
def getpalette(self):
return self.palette, self.rawmode

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@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# GRIB stub adapter
#
# Copyright (c) 1996-2003 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
_handler = None
##
# Install application-specific GRIB image handler.
#
# @param handler Handler object.
def register_handler(handler):
global _handler
_handler = handler
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Image adapter
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[0:4] == b"GRIB" and prefix[7] == b'\x01'
class GribStubImageFile(ImageFile.StubImageFile):
format = "GRIB"
format_description = "GRIB"
def _open(self):
offset = self.fp.tell()
if not _accept(self.fp.read(8)):
raise SyntaxError("Not a GRIB file")
self.fp.seek(offset)
# make something up
self.mode = "F"
self.size = 1, 1
loader = self._load()
if loader:
loader.open(self)
def _load(self):
return _handler
def _save(im, fp, filename):
if _handler is None or not hasattr("_handler", "save"):
raise IOError("GRIB save handler not installed")
_handler.save(im, fp, filename)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry
Image.register_open(GribStubImageFile.format, GribStubImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save(GribStubImageFile.format, _save)
Image.register_extension(GribStubImageFile.format, ".grib")

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@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# HDF5 stub adapter
#
# Copyright (c) 2000-2003 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
_handler = None
##
# Install application-specific HDF5 image handler.
#
# @param handler Handler object.
def register_handler(handler):
global _handler
_handler = handler
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Image adapter
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:8] == b"\x89HDF\r\n\x1a\n"
class HDF5StubImageFile(ImageFile.StubImageFile):
format = "HDF5"
format_description = "HDF5"
def _open(self):
offset = self.fp.tell()
if not _accept(self.fp.read(8)):
raise SyntaxError("Not an HDF file")
self.fp.seek(offset)
# make something up
self.mode = "F"
self.size = 1, 1
loader = self._load()
if loader:
loader.open(self)
def _load(self):
return _handler
def _save(im, fp, filename):
if _handler is None or not hasattr("_handler", "save"):
raise IOError("HDF5 save handler not installed")
_handler.save(im, fp, filename)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry
Image.register_open(HDF5StubImageFile.format, HDF5StubImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save(HDF5StubImageFile.format, _save)
Image.register_extension(HDF5StubImageFile.format, ".h5")
Image.register_extension(HDF5StubImageFile.format, ".hdf")

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@ -1,301 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# Mac OS X icns file decoder, based on icns.py by Bob Ippolito.
#
# history:
# 2004-10-09 fl Turned into a PIL plugin; removed 2.3 dependencies.
#
# Copyright (c) 2004 by Bob Ippolito.
# Copyright (c) 2004 by Secret Labs.
# Copyright (c) 2004 by Fredrik Lundh.
# Copyright (c) 2014 by Alastair Houghton.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, PngImagePlugin, _binary
import struct, io
enable_jpeg2k = hasattr(Image.core, 'jp2klib_version')
if enable_jpeg2k:
from PIL import Jpeg2KImagePlugin
i8 = _binary.i8
HEADERSIZE = 8
def nextheader(fobj):
return struct.unpack('>4sI', fobj.read(HEADERSIZE))
def read_32t(fobj, start_length, size):
# The 128x128 icon seems to have an extra header for some reason.
(start, length) = start_length
fobj.seek(start)
sig = fobj.read(4)
if sig != b'\x00\x00\x00\x00':
raise SyntaxError('Unknown signature, expecting 0x00000000')
return read_32(fobj, (start + 4, length - 4), size)
def read_32(fobj, start_length, size):
"""
Read a 32bit RGB icon resource. Seems to be either uncompressed or
an RLE packbits-like scheme.
"""
(start, length) = start_length
fobj.seek(start)
pixel_size = (size[0] * size[2], size[1] * size[2])
sizesq = pixel_size[0] * pixel_size[1]
if length == sizesq * 3:
# uncompressed ("RGBRGBGB")
indata = fobj.read(length)
im = Image.frombuffer("RGB", pixel_size, indata, "raw", "RGB", 0, 1)
else:
# decode image
im = Image.new("RGB", pixel_size, None)
for band_ix in range(3):
data = []
bytesleft = sizesq
while bytesleft > 0:
byte = fobj.read(1)
if not byte:
break
byte = i8(byte)
if byte & 0x80:
blocksize = byte - 125
byte = fobj.read(1)
for i in range(blocksize):
data.append(byte)
else:
blocksize = byte + 1
data.append(fobj.read(blocksize))
bytesleft -= blocksize
if bytesleft <= 0:
break
if bytesleft != 0:
raise SyntaxError(
"Error reading channel [%r left]" % bytesleft
)
band = Image.frombuffer(
"L", pixel_size, b"".join(data), "raw", "L", 0, 1
)
im.im.putband(band.im, band_ix)
return {"RGB": im}
def read_mk(fobj, start_length, size):
# Alpha masks seem to be uncompressed
(start, length) = start_length
fobj.seek(start)
pixel_size = (size[0] * size[2], size[1] * size[2])
sizesq = pixel_size[0] * pixel_size[1]
band = Image.frombuffer(
"L", pixel_size, fobj.read(sizesq), "raw", "L", 0, 1
)
return {"A": band}
def read_png_or_jpeg2000(fobj, start_length, size):
(start, length) = start_length
fobj.seek(start)
sig = fobj.read(12)
if sig[:8] == b'\x89PNG\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a':
fobj.seek(start)
im = PngImagePlugin.PngImageFile(fobj)
return {"RGBA": im}
elif sig[:4] == b'\xff\x4f\xff\x51' \
or sig[:4] == b'\x0d\x0a\x87\x0a' \
or sig == b'\x00\x00\x00\x0cjP \x0d\x0a\x87\x0a':
if not enable_jpeg2k:
raise ValueError('Unsupported icon subimage format (rebuild PIL with JPEG 2000 support to fix this)')
# j2k, jpc or j2c
fobj.seek(start)
jp2kstream = fobj.read(length)
f = io.BytesIO(jp2kstream)
im = Jpeg2KImagePlugin.Jpeg2KImageFile(f)
if im.mode != 'RGBA':
im = im.convert('RGBA')
return {"RGBA": im}
else:
raise ValueError('Unsupported icon subimage format')
class IcnsFile:
SIZES = {
(512, 512, 2): [
(b'ic10', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
],
(512, 512, 1): [
(b'ic09', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
],
(256, 256, 2): [
(b'ic14', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
],
(256, 256, 1): [
(b'ic08', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
],
(128, 128, 2): [
(b'ic13', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
],
(128, 128, 1): [
(b'ic07', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
(b'it32', read_32t),
(b't8mk', read_mk),
],
(64, 64, 1): [
(b'icp6', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
],
(32, 32, 2): [
(b'ic12', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
],
(48, 48, 1): [
(b'ih32', read_32),
(b'h8mk', read_mk),
],
(32, 32, 1): [
(b'icp5', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
(b'il32', read_32),
(b'l8mk', read_mk),
],
(16, 16, 2): [
(b'ic11', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
],
(16, 16, 1): [
(b'icp4', read_png_or_jpeg2000),
(b'is32', read_32),
(b's8mk', read_mk),
],
}
def __init__(self, fobj):
"""
fobj is a file-like object as an icns resource
"""
# signature : (start, length)
self.dct = dct = {}
self.fobj = fobj
sig, filesize = nextheader(fobj)
if sig != b'icns':
raise SyntaxError('not an icns file')
i = HEADERSIZE
while i < filesize:
sig, blocksize = nextheader(fobj)
if blocksize <= 0:
raise SyntaxError('invalid block header')
i += HEADERSIZE
blocksize -= HEADERSIZE
dct[sig] = (i, blocksize)
fobj.seek(blocksize, 1)
i += blocksize
def itersizes(self):
sizes = []
for size, fmts in self.SIZES.items():
for (fmt, reader) in fmts:
if fmt in self.dct:
sizes.append(size)
break
return sizes
def bestsize(self):
sizes = self.itersizes()
if not sizes:
raise SyntaxError("No 32bit icon resources found")
return max(sizes)
def dataforsize(self, size):
"""
Get an icon resource as {channel: array}. Note that
the arrays are bottom-up like windows bitmaps and will likely
need to be flipped or transposed in some way.
"""
dct = {}
for code, reader in self.SIZES[size]:
desc = self.dct.get(code)
if desc is not None:
dct.update(reader(self.fobj, desc, size))
return dct
def getimage(self, size=None):
if size is None:
size = self.bestsize()
if len(size) == 2:
size = (size[0], size[1], 1)
channels = self.dataforsize(size)
im = channels.get('RGBA', None)
if im:
return im
im = channels.get("RGB").copy()
try:
im.putalpha(channels["A"])
except KeyError:
pass
return im
##
# Image plugin for Mac OS icons.
class IcnsImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
"""
PIL read-only image support for Mac OS .icns files.
Chooses the best resolution, but will possibly load
a different size image if you mutate the size attribute
before calling 'load'.
The info dictionary has a key 'sizes' that is a list
of sizes that the icns file has.
"""
format = "ICNS"
format_description = "Mac OS icns resource"
def _open(self):
self.icns = IcnsFile(self.fp)
self.mode = 'RGBA'
self.best_size = self.icns.bestsize()
self.size = (self.best_size[0] * self.best_size[2],
self.best_size[1] * self.best_size[2])
self.info['sizes'] = self.icns.itersizes()
# Just use this to see if it's loaded or not yet.
self.tile = ('',)
def load(self):
if len(self.size) == 3:
self.best_size = self.size
self.size = (self.best_size[0] * self.best_size[2],
self.best_size[1] * self.best_size[2])
Image.Image.load(self)
if not self.tile:
return
self.load_prepare()
# This is likely NOT the best way to do it, but whatever.
im = self.icns.getimage(self.best_size)
# If this is a PNG or JPEG 2000, it won't be loaded yet
im.load()
self.im = im.im
self.mode = im.mode
self.size = im.size
self.fp = None
self.icns = None
self.tile = ()
self.load_end()
Image.register_open("ICNS", IcnsImageFile, lambda x: x[:4] == b'icns')
Image.register_extension("ICNS", '.icns')
if __name__ == '__main__':
import os, sys
imf = IcnsImageFile(open(sys.argv[1], 'rb'))
for size in imf.info['sizes']:
imf.size = size
imf.load()
im = imf.im
im.save('out-%s-%s-%s.png' % size)
im = Image.open(open(sys.argv[1], "rb"))
im.save("out.png")
if sys.platform == 'windows':
os.startfile("out.png")

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@ -1,233 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# Windows Icon support for PIL
#
# History:
# 96-05-27 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
# This plugin is a refactored version of Win32IconImagePlugin by Bryan Davis <casadebender@gmail.com>.
# https://code.google.com/p/casadebender/wiki/Win32IconImagePlugin
#
# Icon format references:
# * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICO_(file_format)
# * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms997538.aspx
__version__ = "0.1"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, BmpImagePlugin, PngImagePlugin, _binary
from math import log, ceil
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
i8 = _binary.i8
i16 = _binary.i16le
i32 = _binary.i32le
_MAGIC = b"\0\0\1\0"
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:4] == _MAGIC
class IcoFile:
def __init__(self, buf):
"""
Parse image from file-like object containing ico file data
"""
# check magic
s = buf.read(6)
if not _accept(s):
raise SyntaxError("not an ICO file")
self.buf = buf
self.entry = []
# Number of items in file
self.nb_items = i16(s[4:])
# Get headers for each item
for i in range(self.nb_items):
s = buf.read(16)
icon_header = {
'width': i8(s[0]),
'height': i8(s[1]),
'nb_color': i8(s[2]), # Number of colors in image (0 if >=8bpp)
'reserved': i8(s[3]),
'planes': i16(s[4:]),
'bpp': i16(s[6:]),
'size': i32(s[8:]),
'offset': i32(s[12:])
}
# See Wikipedia
for j in ('width', 'height'):
if not icon_header[j]:
icon_header[j] = 256
# See Wikipedia notes about color depth.
# We need this just to differ images with equal sizes
icon_header['color_depth'] = (icon_header['bpp'] or (icon_header['nb_color'] != 0 and ceil(log(icon_header['nb_color'],2))) or 256)
icon_header['dim'] = (icon_header['width'], icon_header['height'])
icon_header['square'] = icon_header['width'] * icon_header['height']
self.entry.append(icon_header)
self.entry = sorted(self.entry, key=lambda x: x['color_depth'])
# ICO images are usually squares
# self.entry = sorted(self.entry, key=lambda x: x['width'])
self.entry = sorted(self.entry, key=lambda x: x['square'])
self.entry.reverse()
def sizes(self):
"""
Get a list of all available icon sizes and color depths.
"""
return set((h['width'], h['height']) for h in self.entry)
def getimage(self, size, bpp=False):
"""
Get an image from the icon
"""
for (i, h) in enumerate(self.entry):
if size == h['dim'] and (bpp == False or bpp == h['color_depth']):
return self.frame(i)
return self.frame(0)
def frame(self, idx):
"""
Get an image from frame idx
"""
header = self.entry[idx]
self.buf.seek(header['offset'])
data = self.buf.read(8)
self.buf.seek(header['offset'])
if data[:8] == PngImagePlugin._MAGIC:
# png frame
im = PngImagePlugin.PngImageFile(self.buf)
else:
# XOR + AND mask bmp frame
im = BmpImagePlugin.DibImageFile(self.buf)
# change tile dimension to only encompass XOR image
im.size = (im.size[0], int(im.size[1] / 2))
d, e, o, a = im.tile[0]
im.tile[0] = d, (0,0) + im.size, o, a
# figure out where AND mask image starts
mode = a[0]
bpp = 8
for k in BmpImagePlugin.BIT2MODE.keys():
if mode == BmpImagePlugin.BIT2MODE[k][1]:
bpp = k
break
if 32 == bpp:
# 32-bit color depth icon image allows semitransparent areas
# PIL's DIB format ignores transparency bits, recover them
# The DIB is packed in BGRX byte order where X is the alpha channel
# Back up to start of bmp data
self.buf.seek(o)
# extract every 4th byte (eg. 3,7,11,15,...)
alpha_bytes = self.buf.read(im.size[0] * im.size[1] * 4)[3::4]
# convert to an 8bpp grayscale image
mask = Image.frombuffer(
'L', # 8bpp
im.size, # (w, h)
alpha_bytes, # source chars
'raw', # raw decoder
('L', 0, -1) # 8bpp inverted, unpadded, reversed
)
else:
# get AND image from end of bitmap
w = im.size[0]
if (w % 32) > 0:
# bitmap row data is aligned to word boundaries
w += 32 - (im.size[0] % 32)
# the total mask data is padded row size * height / bits per char
and_mask_offset = o + int(im.size[0] * im.size[1] * (bpp / 8.0))
total_bytes = int((w * im.size[1]) / 8)
self.buf.seek(and_mask_offset)
maskData = self.buf.read(total_bytes)
# convert raw data to image
mask = Image.frombuffer(
'1', # 1 bpp
im.size, # (w, h)
maskData, # source chars
'raw', # raw decoder
('1;I', int(w/8), -1) # 1bpp inverted, padded, reversed
)
# now we have two images, im is XOR image and mask is AND image
# apply mask image as alpha channel
im = im.convert('RGBA')
im.putalpha(mask)
return im
##
# Image plugin for Windows Icon files.
class IcoImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
"""
PIL read-only image support for Microsoft Windows .ico files.
By default the largest resolution image in the file will be loaded. This can
be changed by altering the 'size' attribute before calling 'load'.
The info dictionary has a key 'sizes' that is a list of the sizes available
in the icon file.
Handles classic, XP and Vista icon formats.
This plugin is a refactored version of Win32IconImagePlugin by Bryan Davis <casadebender@gmail.com>.
https://code.google.com/p/casadebender/wiki/Win32IconImagePlugin
"""
format = "ICO"
format_description = "Windows Icon"
def _open(self):
self.ico = IcoFile(self.fp)
self.info['sizes'] = self.ico.sizes()
self.size = self.ico.entry[0]['dim']
self.load()
def load(self):
im = self.ico.getimage(self.size)
# if tile is PNG, it won't really be loaded yet
im.load()
self.im = im.im
self.mode = im.mode
self.size = im.size
def load_seek(self):
# Flage the ImageFile.Parser so that it just does all the decode at the end.
pass
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
Image.register_open("ICO", IcoImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_extension("ICO", ".ico")

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@ -1,342 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# IFUNC IM file handling for PIL
#
# history:
# 1995-09-01 fl Created.
# 1997-01-03 fl Save palette images
# 1997-01-08 fl Added sequence support
# 1997-01-23 fl Added P and RGB save support
# 1997-05-31 fl Read floating point images
# 1997-06-22 fl Save floating point images
# 1997-08-27 fl Read and save 1-bit images
# 1998-06-25 fl Added support for RGB+LUT images
# 1998-07-02 fl Added support for YCC images
# 1998-07-15 fl Renamed offset attribute to avoid name clash
# 1998-12-29 fl Added I;16 support
# 2001-02-17 fl Use 're' instead of 'regex' (Python 2.1) (0.7)
# 2003-09-26 fl Added LA/PA support
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 1995-2001 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.7"
import re
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, ImagePalette
from PIL._binary import i8, o8
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Standard tags
COMMENT = "Comment"
DATE = "Date"
EQUIPMENT = "Digitalization equipment"
FRAMES = "File size (no of images)"
LUT = "Lut"
NAME = "Name"
SCALE = "Scale (x,y)"
SIZE = "Image size (x*y)"
MODE = "Image type"
TAGS = { COMMENT:0, DATE:0, EQUIPMENT:0, FRAMES:0, LUT:0, NAME:0,
SCALE:0, SIZE:0, MODE:0 }
OPEN = {
# ifunc93/p3cfunc formats
"0 1 image": ("1", "1"),
"L 1 image": ("1", "1"),
"Greyscale image": ("L", "L"),
"Grayscale image": ("L", "L"),
"RGB image": ("RGB", "RGB;L"),
"RLB image": ("RGB", "RLB"),
"RYB image": ("RGB", "RLB"),
"B1 image": ("1", "1"),
"B2 image": ("P", "P;2"),
"B4 image": ("P", "P;4"),
"X 24 image": ("RGB", "RGB"),
"L 32 S image": ("I", "I;32"),
"L 32 F image": ("F", "F;32"),
# old p3cfunc formats
"RGB3 image": ("RGB", "RGB;T"),
"RYB3 image": ("RGB", "RYB;T"),
# extensions
"LA image": ("LA", "LA;L"),
"RGBA image": ("RGBA", "RGBA;L"),
"RGBX image": ("RGBX", "RGBX;L"),
"CMYK image": ("CMYK", "CMYK;L"),
"YCC image": ("YCbCr", "YCbCr;L"),
}
# ifunc95 extensions
for i in ["8", "8S", "16", "16S", "32", "32F"]:
OPEN["L %s image" % i] = ("F", "F;%s" % i)
OPEN["L*%s image" % i] = ("F", "F;%s" % i)
for i in ["16", "16L", "16B"]:
OPEN["L %s image" % i] = ("I;%s" % i, "I;%s" % i)
OPEN["L*%s image" % i] = ("I;%s" % i, "I;%s" % i)
for i in ["32S"]:
OPEN["L %s image" % i] = ("I", "I;%s" % i)
OPEN["L*%s image" % i] = ("I", "I;%s" % i)
for i in range(2, 33):
OPEN["L*%s image" % i] = ("F", "F;%s" % i)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Read IM directory
split = re.compile(br"^([A-Za-z][^:]*):[ \t]*(.*)[ \t]*$")
def number(s):
try:
return int(s)
except ValueError:
return float(s)
##
# Image plugin for the IFUNC IM file format.
class ImImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "IM"
format_description = "IFUNC Image Memory"
def _open(self):
# Quick rejection: if there's not an LF among the first
# 100 bytes, this is (probably) not a text header.
if not b"\n" in self.fp.read(100):
raise SyntaxError("not an IM file")
self.fp.seek(0)
n = 0
# Default values
self.info[MODE] = "L"
self.info[SIZE] = (512, 512)
self.info[FRAMES] = 1
self.rawmode = "L"
while True:
s = self.fp.read(1)
# Some versions of IFUNC uses \n\r instead of \r\n...
if s == b"\r":
continue
if not s or s == b'\0' or s == b'\x1A':
break
# FIXME: this may read whole file if not a text file
s = s + self.fp.readline()
if len(s) > 100:
raise SyntaxError("not an IM file")
if s[-2:] == b'\r\n':
s = s[:-2]
elif s[-1:] == b'\n':
s = s[:-1]
try:
m = split.match(s)
except re.error as v:
raise SyntaxError("not an IM file")
if m:
k, v = m.group(1,2)
# Don't know if this is the correct encoding, but a decent guess
# (I guess)
k = k.decode('latin-1', 'replace')
v = v.decode('latin-1', 'replace')
# Convert value as appropriate
if k in [FRAMES, SCALE, SIZE]:
v = v.replace("*", ",")
v = tuple(map(number, v.split(",")))
if len(v) == 1:
v = v[0]
elif k == MODE and v in OPEN:
v, self.rawmode = OPEN[v]
# Add to dictionary. Note that COMMENT tags are
# combined into a list of strings.
if k == COMMENT:
if k in self.info:
self.info[k].append(v)
else:
self.info[k] = [v]
else:
self.info[k] = v
if k in TAGS:
n += 1
else:
raise SyntaxError("Syntax error in IM header: " + s.decode('ascii', 'replace'))
if not n:
raise SyntaxError("Not an IM file")
# Basic attributes
self.size = self.info[SIZE]
self.mode = self.info[MODE]
# Skip forward to start of image data
while s and s[0:1] != b'\x1A':
s = self.fp.read(1)
if not s:
raise SyntaxError("File truncated")
if LUT in self.info:
# convert lookup table to palette or lut attribute
palette = self.fp.read(768)
greyscale = 1 # greyscale palette
linear = 1 # linear greyscale palette
for i in range(256):
if palette[i] == palette[i+256] == palette[i+512]:
if i8(palette[i]) != i:
linear = 0
else:
greyscale = 0
if self.mode == "L" or self.mode == "LA":
if greyscale:
if not linear:
self.lut = [i8(c) for c in palette[:256]]
else:
if self.mode == "L":
self.mode = self.rawmode = "P"
elif self.mode == "LA":
self.mode = self.rawmode = "PA"
self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB;L", palette)
elif self.mode == "RGB":
if not greyscale or not linear:
self.lut = [i8(c) for c in palette]
self.frame = 0
self.__offset = offs = self.fp.tell()
self.__fp = self.fp # FIXME: hack
if self.rawmode[:2] == "F;":
# ifunc95 formats
try:
# use bit decoder (if necessary)
bits = int(self.rawmode[2:])
if bits not in [8, 16, 32]:
self.tile = [("bit", (0,0)+self.size, offs,
(bits, 8, 3, 0, -1))]
return
except ValueError:
pass
if self.rawmode in ["RGB;T", "RYB;T"]:
# Old LabEye/3PC files. Would be very surprised if anyone
# ever stumbled upon such a file ;-)
size = self.size[0] * self.size[1]
self.tile = [("raw", (0,0)+self.size, offs, ("G", 0, -1)),
("raw", (0,0)+self.size, offs+size, ("R", 0, -1)),
("raw", (0,0)+self.size, offs+2*size, ("B", 0, -1))]
else:
# LabEye/IFUNC files
self.tile = [("raw", (0,0)+self.size, offs, (self.rawmode, 0, -1))]
def seek(self, frame):
if frame < 0 or frame >= self.info[FRAMES]:
raise EOFError("seek outside sequence")
if self.frame == frame:
return
self.frame = frame
if self.mode == "1":
bits = 1
else:
bits = 8 * len(self.mode)
size = ((self.size[0] * bits + 7) // 8) * self.size[1]
offs = self.__offset + frame * size
self.fp = self.__fp
self.tile = [("raw", (0,0)+self.size, offs, (self.rawmode, 0, -1))]
def tell(self):
return self.frame
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Save IM files
SAVE = {
# mode: (im type, raw mode)
"1": ("0 1", "1"),
"L": ("Greyscale", "L"),
"LA": ("LA", "LA;L"),
"P": ("Greyscale", "P"),
"PA": ("LA", "PA;L"),
"I": ("L 32S", "I;32S"),
"I;16": ("L 16", "I;16"),
"I;16L": ("L 16L", "I;16L"),
"I;16B": ("L 16B", "I;16B"),
"F": ("L 32F", "F;32F"),
"RGB": ("RGB", "RGB;L"),
"RGBA": ("RGBA", "RGBA;L"),
"RGBX": ("RGBX", "RGBX;L"),
"CMYK": ("CMYK", "CMYK;L"),
"YCbCr": ("YCC", "YCbCr;L")
}
def _save(im, fp, filename, check=0):
try:
type, rawmode = SAVE[im.mode]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError("Cannot save %s images as IM" % im.mode)
try:
frames = im.encoderinfo["frames"]
except KeyError:
frames = 1
if check:
return check
fp.write(("Image type: %s image\r\n" % type).encode('ascii'))
if filename:
fp.write(("Name: %s\r\n" % filename).encode('ascii'))
fp.write(("Image size (x*y): %d*%d\r\n" % im.size).encode('ascii'))
fp.write(("File size (no of images): %d\r\n" % frames).encode('ascii'))
if im.mode == "P":
fp.write(b"Lut: 1\r\n")
fp.write(b"\000" * (511-fp.tell()) + b"\032")
if im.mode == "P":
fp.write(im.im.getpalette("RGB", "RGB;L")) # 768 bytes
ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("raw", (0,0)+im.size, 0, (rawmode, 0, -1))])
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry
Image.register_open("IM", ImImageFile)
Image.register_save("IM", _save)
Image.register_extension("IM", ".im")

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#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# standard channel operations
#
# History:
# 1996-03-24 fl Created
# 1996-08-13 fl Added logical operations (for "1" images)
# 2000-10-12 fl Added offset method (from Image.py)
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2000 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1996-2000 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
def constant(image, value):
"""Fill a channel with a given grey level.
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
return Image.new("L", image.size, value)
def duplicate(image):
"""Copy a channel. Alias for :py:meth:`PIL.Image.Image.copy`.
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
return image.copy()
def invert(image):
"""
Invert an image (channel).
.. code-block:: python
out = MAX - image
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image.load()
return image._new(image.im.chop_invert())
def lighter(image1, image2):
"""
Compares the two images, pixel by pixel, and returns a new image containing
the lighter values.
.. code-block:: python
out = max(image1, image2)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_lighter(image2.im))
def darker(image1, image2):
"""
Compares the two images, pixel by pixel, and returns a new image
containing the darker values.
.. code-block:: python
out = min(image1, image2)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_darker(image2.im))
def difference(image1, image2):
"""
Returns the absolute value of the pixel-by-pixel difference between the two
images.
.. code-block:: python
out = abs(image1 - image2)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_difference(image2.im))
def multiply(image1, image2):
"""
Superimposes two images on top of each other.
If you multiply an image with a solid black image, the result is black. If
you multiply with a solid white image, the image is unaffected.
.. code-block:: python
out = image1 * image2 / MAX
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_multiply(image2.im))
def screen(image1, image2):
"""
Superimposes two inverted images on top of each other.
.. code-block:: python
out = MAX - ((MAX - image1) * (MAX - image2) / MAX)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_screen(image2.im))
def add(image1, image2, scale=1.0, offset=0):
"""
Adds two images, dividing the result by scale and adding the
offset. If omitted, scale defaults to 1.0, and offset to 0.0.
.. code-block:: python
out = ((image1 + image2) / scale + offset)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_add(image2.im, scale, offset))
def subtract(image1, image2, scale=1.0, offset=0):
"""
Subtracts two images, dividing the result by scale and adding the
offset. If omitted, scale defaults to 1.0, and offset to 0.0.
.. code-block:: python
out = ((image1 - image2) / scale + offset)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_subtract(image2.im, scale, offset))
def add_modulo(image1, image2):
"""Add two images, without clipping the result.
.. code-block:: python
out = ((image1 + image2) % MAX)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_add_modulo(image2.im))
def subtract_modulo(image1, image2):
"""Subtract two images, without clipping the result.
.. code-block:: python
out = ((image1 - image2) % MAX)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_subtract_modulo(image2.im))
def logical_and(image1, image2):
"""Logical AND between two images.
.. code-block:: python
out = ((image1 and image2) % MAX)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_and(image2.im))
def logical_or(image1, image2):
"""Logical OR between two images.
.. code-block:: python
out = ((image1 or image2) % MAX)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_or(image2.im))
def logical_xor(image1, image2):
"""Logical XOR between two images.
.. code-block:: python
out = ((bool(image1) != bool(image2)) % MAX)
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
image1.load()
image2.load()
return image1._new(image1.im.chop_xor(image2.im))
def blend(image1, image2, alpha):
"""Blend images using constant transparency weight. Alias for
:py:meth:`PIL.Image.Image.blend`.
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
return Image.blend(image1, image2, alpha)
def composite(image1, image2, mask):
"""Create composite using transparency mask. Alias for
:py:meth:`PIL.Image.Image.composite`.
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
return Image.composite(image1, image2, mask)
def offset(image, xoffset, yoffset=None):
"""Returns a copy of the image where data has been offset by the given
distances. Data wraps around the edges. If **yoffset** is omitted, it
is assumed to be equal to **xoffset**.
:param xoffset: The horizontal distance.
:param yoffset: The vertical distance. If omitted, both
distances are set to the same value.
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
if yoffset is None:
yoffset = xoffset
image.load()
return image._new(image.im.offset(xoffset, yoffset))

View file

@ -1,952 +0,0 @@
"""
The Python Imaging Library.
$Id$
Optional color managment support, based on Kevin Cazabon's PyCMS
library.
History:
2009-03-08 fl Added to PIL.
Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Kevin Cazabon
Copyright (c) 2009 by Fredrik Lundh
See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. See
below for the original description.
"""
from __future__ import print_function
DESCRIPTION = """
pyCMS
a Python / PIL interface to the littleCMS ICC Color Management System
Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Kevin Cazabon
kevin@cazabon.com
http://www.cazabon.com
pyCMS home page: http://www.cazabon.com/pyCMS
littleCMS home page: http://www.littlecms.com
(littleCMS is Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Marti Maria)
Originally released under LGPL. Graciously donated to PIL in
March 2009, for distribution under the standard PIL license
The pyCMS.py module provides a "clean" interface between Python/PIL and
pyCMSdll, taking care of some of the more complex handling of the direct
pyCMSdll functions, as well as error-checking and making sure that all
relevant data is kept together.
While it is possible to call pyCMSdll functions directly, it's not highly
recommended.
Version History:
1.0.0 pil Oct 2013 Port to LCMS 2.
0.1.0 pil mod March 10, 2009
Renamed display profile to proof profile. The proof
profile is the profile of the device that is being
simulated, not the profile of the device which is
actually used to display/print the final simulation
(that'd be the output profile) - also see LCMSAPI.txt
input colorspace -> using 'renderingIntent' -> proof
colorspace -> using 'proofRenderingIntent' -> output
colorspace
Added LCMS FLAGS support.
Added FLAGS["SOFTPROOFING"] as default flag for
buildProofTransform (otherwise the proof profile/intent
would be ignored).
0.1.0 pil March 2009 - added to PIL, as PIL.ImageCms
0.0.2 alpha Jan 6, 2002
Added try/except statements arount type() checks of
potential CObjects... Python won't let you use type()
on them, and raises a TypeError (stupid, if you ask
me!)
Added buildProofTransformFromOpenProfiles() function.
Additional fixes in DLL, see DLL code for details.
0.0.1 alpha first public release, Dec. 26, 2002
Known to-do list with current version (of Python interface, not pyCMSdll):
none
"""
VERSION = "1.0.0 pil"
# --------------------------------------------------------------------.
from PIL import Image
try:
from PIL import _imagingcms
except ImportError as ex:
# Allow error import for doc purposes, but error out when accessing
# anything in core.
from _util import import_err
_imagingcms = import_err(ex)
from PIL._util import isStringType
core = _imagingcms
#
# intent/direction values
INTENT_PERCEPTUAL = 0
INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC = 1
INTENT_SATURATION = 2
INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC = 3
DIRECTION_INPUT = 0
DIRECTION_OUTPUT = 1
DIRECTION_PROOF = 2
#
# flags
FLAGS = {
"MATRIXINPUT": 1,
"MATRIXOUTPUT": 2,
"MATRIXONLY": (1 | 2),
"NOWHITEONWHITEFIXUP": 4, # Don't hot fix scum dot
# Don't create prelinearization tables on precalculated transforms
# (internal use):
"NOPRELINEARIZATION": 16,
"GUESSDEVICECLASS": 32, # Guess device class (for transform2devicelink)
"NOTCACHE": 64, # Inhibit 1-pixel cache
"NOTPRECALC": 256,
"NULLTRANSFORM": 512, # Don't transform anyway
"HIGHRESPRECALC": 1024, # Use more memory to give better accurancy
"LOWRESPRECALC": 2048, # Use less memory to minimize resouces
"WHITEBLACKCOMPENSATION": 8192,
"BLACKPOINTCOMPENSATION": 8192,
"GAMUTCHECK": 4096, # Out of Gamut alarm
"SOFTPROOFING": 16384, # Do softproofing
"PRESERVEBLACK": 32768, # Black preservation
"NODEFAULTRESOURCEDEF": 16777216, # CRD special
"GRIDPOINTS": lambda n: ((n) & 0xFF) << 16 # Gridpoints
}
_MAX_FLAG = 0
for flag in FLAGS.values():
if isinstance(flag, int):
_MAX_FLAG = _MAX_FLAG | flag
# --------------------------------------------------------------------.
# Experimental PIL-level API
# --------------------------------------------------------------------.
##
# Profile.
class ImageCmsProfile:
def __init__(self, profile):
# accepts a string (filename), a file-like object, or a low-level
# profile object
if isStringType(profile):
self._set(core.profile_open(profile), profile)
elif hasattr(profile, "read"):
self._set(core.profile_frombytes(profile.read()))
else:
self._set(profile) # assume it's already a profile
def _set(self, profile, filename=None):
self.profile = profile
self.filename = filename
if profile:
self.product_name = None # profile.product_name
self.product_info = None # profile.product_info
else:
self.product_name = None
self.product_info = None
class ImageCmsTransform(Image.ImagePointHandler):
"""Transform. This can be used with the procedural API, or with the
standard Image.point() method.
"""
def __init__(self, input, output, input_mode, output_mode,
intent=INTENT_PERCEPTUAL, proof=None,
proof_intent=INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC, flags=0):
if proof is None:
self.transform = core.buildTransform(
input.profile, output.profile,
input_mode, output_mode,
intent,
flags
)
else:
self.transform = core.buildProofTransform(
input.profile, output.profile, proof.profile,
input_mode, output_mode,
intent, proof_intent,
flags
)
# Note: inputMode and outputMode are for pyCMS compatibility only
self.input_mode = self.inputMode = input_mode
self.output_mode = self.outputMode = output_mode
def point(self, im):
return self.apply(im)
def apply(self, im, imOut=None):
im.load()
if imOut is None:
imOut = Image.new(self.output_mode, im.size, None)
self.transform.apply(im.im.id, imOut.im.id)
return imOut
def apply_in_place(self, im):
im.load()
if im.mode != self.output_mode:
raise ValueError("mode mismatch") # wrong output mode
self.transform.apply(im.im.id, im.im.id)
return im
def get_display_profile(handle=None):
""" (experimental) Fetches the profile for the current display device.
:returns: None if the profile is not known.
"""
import sys
if sys.platform == "win32":
from PIL import ImageWin
if isinstance(handle, ImageWin.HDC):
profile = core.get_display_profile_win32(handle, 1)
else:
profile = core.get_display_profile_win32(handle or 0)
else:
try:
get = _imagingcms.get_display_profile
except AttributeError:
return None
else:
profile = get()
return ImageCmsProfile(profile)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------.
# pyCMS compatible layer
# --------------------------------------------------------------------.
class PyCMSError(Exception):
""" (pyCMS) Exception class.
This is used for all errors in the pyCMS API. """
pass
def profileToProfile(
im, inputProfile, outputProfile, renderingIntent=INTENT_PERCEPTUAL,
outputMode=None, inPlace=0, flags=0):
"""
(pyCMS) Applies an ICC transformation to a given image, mapping from
inputProfile to outputProfile.
If the input or output profiles specified are not valid filenames, a
PyCMSError will be raised. If inPlace == TRUE and outputMode != im.mode,
a PyCMSError will be raised. If an error occurs during application of
the profiles, a PyCMSError will be raised. If outputMode is not a mode
supported by the outputProfile (or by pyCMS), a PyCMSError will be
raised.
This function applies an ICC transformation to im from inputProfile's
color space to outputProfile's color space using the specified rendering
intent to decide how to handle out-of-gamut colors.
OutputMode can be used to specify that a color mode conversion is to
be done using these profiles, but the specified profiles must be able
to handle that mode. I.e., if converting im from RGB to CMYK using
profiles, the input profile must handle RGB data, and the output
profile must handle CMYK data.
:param im: An open PIL image object (i.e. Image.new(...) or
Image.open(...), etc.)
:param inputProfile: String, as a valid filename path to the ICC input
profile you wish to use for this image, or a profile object
:param outputProfile: String, as a valid filename path to the ICC output
profile you wish to use for this image, or a profile object
:param renderingIntent: Integer (0-3) specifying the rendering intent you
wish to use for the transform
INTENT_PERCEPTUAL = 0 (DEFAULT) (ImageCms.INTENT_PERCEPTUAL)
INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC = 1 (ImageCms.INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC)
INTENT_SATURATION = 2 (ImageCms.INTENT_SATURATION)
INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC = 3 (ImageCms.INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC)
see the pyCMS documentation for details on rendering intents and what
they do.
:param outputMode: A valid PIL mode for the output image (i.e. "RGB",
"CMYK", etc.). Note: if rendering the image "inPlace", outputMode
MUST be the same mode as the input, or omitted completely. If
omitted, the outputMode will be the same as the mode of the input
image (im.mode)
:param inPlace: Boolean (1 = True, None or 0 = False). If True, the
original image is modified in-place, and None is returned. If False
(default), a new Image object is returned with the transform applied.
:param flags: Integer (0-...) specifying additional flags
:returns: Either None or a new PIL image object, depending on value of
inPlace
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
if outputMode is None:
outputMode = im.mode
if not isinstance(renderingIntent, int) or not (0 <= renderingIntent <= 3):
raise PyCMSError("renderingIntent must be an integer between 0 and 3")
if not isinstance(flags, int) or not (0 <= flags <= _MAX_FLAG):
raise PyCMSError(
"flags must be an integer between 0 and %s" + _MAX_FLAG)
try:
if not isinstance(inputProfile, ImageCmsProfile):
inputProfile = ImageCmsProfile(inputProfile)
if not isinstance(outputProfile, ImageCmsProfile):
outputProfile = ImageCmsProfile(outputProfile)
transform = ImageCmsTransform(
inputProfile, outputProfile, im.mode, outputMode,
renderingIntent, flags=flags
)
if inPlace:
transform.apply_in_place(im)
imOut = None
else:
imOut = transform.apply(im)
except (IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
return imOut
def getOpenProfile(profileFilename):
"""
(pyCMS) Opens an ICC profile file.
The PyCMSProfile object can be passed back into pyCMS for use in creating
transforms and such (as in ImageCms.buildTransformFromOpenProfiles()).
If profileFilename is not a vaild filename for an ICC profile, a PyCMSError
will be raised.
:param profileFilename: String, as a valid filename path to the ICC profile
you wish to open, or a file-like object.
:returns: A CmsProfile class object.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
return ImageCmsProfile(profileFilename)
except (IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def buildTransform(
inputProfile, outputProfile, inMode, outMode,
renderingIntent=INTENT_PERCEPTUAL, flags=0):
"""
(pyCMS) Builds an ICC transform mapping from the inputProfile to the
outputProfile. Use applyTransform to apply the transform to a given
image.
If the input or output profiles specified are not valid filenames, a
PyCMSError will be raised. If an error occurs during creation of the
transform, a PyCMSError will be raised.
If inMode or outMode are not a mode supported by the outputProfile (or
by pyCMS), a PyCMSError will be raised.
This function builds and returns an ICC transform from the inputProfile
to the outputProfile using the renderingIntent to determine what to do
with out-of-gamut colors. It will ONLY work for converting images that
are in inMode to images that are in outMode color format (PIL mode,
i.e. "RGB", "RGBA", "CMYK", etc.).
Building the transform is a fair part of the overhead in
ImageCms.profileToProfile(), so if you're planning on converting multiple
images using the same input/output settings, this can save you time.
Once you have a transform object, it can be used with
ImageCms.applyProfile() to convert images without the need to re-compute
the lookup table for the transform.
The reason pyCMS returns a class object rather than a handle directly
to the transform is that it needs to keep track of the PIL input/output
modes that the transform is meant for. These attributes are stored in
the "inMode" and "outMode" attributes of the object (which can be
manually overridden if you really want to, but I don't know of any
time that would be of use, or would even work).
:param inputProfile: String, as a valid filename path to the ICC input
profile you wish to use for this transform, or a profile object
:param outputProfile: String, as a valid filename path to the ICC output
profile you wish to use for this transform, or a profile object
:param inMode: String, as a valid PIL mode that the appropriate profile
also supports (i.e. "RGB", "RGBA", "CMYK", etc.)
:param outMode: String, as a valid PIL mode that the appropriate profile
also supports (i.e. "RGB", "RGBA", "CMYK", etc.)
:param renderingIntent: Integer (0-3) specifying the rendering intent you
wish to use for the transform
INTENT_PERCEPTUAL = 0 (DEFAULT) (ImageCms.INTENT_PERCEPTUAL)
INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC = 1 (ImageCms.INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC)
INTENT_SATURATION = 2 (ImageCms.INTENT_SATURATION)
INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC = 3 (ImageCms.INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC)
see the pyCMS documentation for details on rendering intents and what
they do.
:param flags: Integer (0-...) specifying additional flags
:returns: A CmsTransform class object.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
if not isinstance(renderingIntent, int) or not (0 <= renderingIntent <= 3):
raise PyCMSError("renderingIntent must be an integer between 0 and 3")
if not isinstance(flags, int) or not (0 <= flags <= _MAX_FLAG):
raise PyCMSError(
"flags must be an integer between 0 and %s" + _MAX_FLAG)
try:
if not isinstance(inputProfile, ImageCmsProfile):
inputProfile = ImageCmsProfile(inputProfile)
if not isinstance(outputProfile, ImageCmsProfile):
outputProfile = ImageCmsProfile(outputProfile)
return ImageCmsTransform(
inputProfile, outputProfile, inMode, outMode,
renderingIntent, flags=flags)
except (IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def buildProofTransform(
inputProfile, outputProfile, proofProfile, inMode, outMode,
renderingIntent=INTENT_PERCEPTUAL,
proofRenderingIntent=INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC,
flags=FLAGS["SOFTPROOFING"]):
"""
(pyCMS) Builds an ICC transform mapping from the inputProfile to the
outputProfile, but tries to simulate the result that would be
obtained on the proofProfile device.
If the input, output, or proof profiles specified are not valid
filenames, a PyCMSError will be raised.
If an error occurs during creation of the transform, a PyCMSError will
be raised.
If inMode or outMode are not a mode supported by the outputProfile
(or by pyCMS), a PyCMSError will be raised.
This function builds and returns an ICC transform from the inputProfile
to the outputProfile, but tries to simulate the result that would be
obtained on the proofProfile device using renderingIntent and
proofRenderingIntent to determine what to do with out-of-gamut
colors. This is known as "soft-proofing". It will ONLY work for
converting images that are in inMode to images that are in outMode
color format (PIL mode, i.e. "RGB", "RGBA", "CMYK", etc.).
Usage of the resulting transform object is exactly the same as with
ImageCms.buildTransform().
Proof profiling is generally used when using an output device to get a
good idea of what the final printed/displayed image would look like on
the proofProfile device when it's quicker and easier to use the
output device for judging color. Generally, this means that the
output device is a monitor, or a dye-sub printer (etc.), and the simulated
device is something more expensive, complicated, or time consuming
(making it difficult to make a real print for color judgement purposes).
Soft-proofing basically functions by adjusting the colors on the
output device to match the colors of the device being simulated. However,
when the simulated device has a much wider gamut than the output
device, you may obtain marginal results.
:param inputProfile: String, as a valid filename path to the ICC input
profile you wish to use for this transform, or a profile object
:param outputProfile: String, as a valid filename path to the ICC output
(monitor, usually) profile you wish to use for this transform, or a
profile object
:param proofProfile: String, as a valid filename path to the ICC proof
profile you wish to use for this transform, or a profile object
:param inMode: String, as a valid PIL mode that the appropriate profile
also supports (i.e. "RGB", "RGBA", "CMYK", etc.)
:param outMode: String, as a valid PIL mode that the appropriate profile
also supports (i.e. "RGB", "RGBA", "CMYK", etc.)
:param renderingIntent: Integer (0-3) specifying the rendering intent you
wish to use for the input->proof (simulated) transform
INTENT_PERCEPTUAL = 0 (DEFAULT) (ImageCms.INTENT_PERCEPTUAL)
INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC = 1 (ImageCms.INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC)
INTENT_SATURATION = 2 (ImageCms.INTENT_SATURATION)
INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC = 3 (ImageCms.INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC)
see the pyCMS documentation for details on rendering intents and what
they do.
:param proofRenderingIntent: Integer (0-3) specifying the rendering intent you
wish to use for proof->output transform
INTENT_PERCEPTUAL = 0 (DEFAULT) (ImageCms.INTENT_PERCEPTUAL)
INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC = 1 (ImageCms.INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC)
INTENT_SATURATION = 2 (ImageCms.INTENT_SATURATION)
INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC = 3 (ImageCms.INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC)
see the pyCMS documentation for details on rendering intents and what
they do.
:param flags: Integer (0-...) specifying additional flags
:returns: A CmsTransform class object.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
if not isinstance(renderingIntent, int) or not (0 <= renderingIntent <= 3):
raise PyCMSError("renderingIntent must be an integer between 0 and 3")
if not isinstance(flags, int) or not (0 <= flags <= _MAX_FLAG):
raise PyCMSError(
"flags must be an integer between 0 and %s" + _MAX_FLAG)
try:
if not isinstance(inputProfile, ImageCmsProfile):
inputProfile = ImageCmsProfile(inputProfile)
if not isinstance(outputProfile, ImageCmsProfile):
outputProfile = ImageCmsProfile(outputProfile)
if not isinstance(proofProfile, ImageCmsProfile):
proofProfile = ImageCmsProfile(proofProfile)
return ImageCmsTransform(
inputProfile, outputProfile, inMode, outMode, renderingIntent,
proofProfile, proofRenderingIntent, flags)
except (IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
buildTransformFromOpenProfiles = buildTransform
buildProofTransformFromOpenProfiles = buildProofTransform
def applyTransform(im, transform, inPlace=0):
"""
(pyCMS) Applies a transform to a given image.
If im.mode != transform.inMode, a PyCMSError is raised.
If inPlace == TRUE and transform.inMode != transform.outMode, a
PyCMSError is raised.
If im.mode, transfer.inMode, or transfer.outMode is not supported by
pyCMSdll or the profiles you used for the transform, a PyCMSError is
raised.
If an error occurs while the transform is being applied, a PyCMSError
is raised.
This function applies a pre-calculated transform (from
ImageCms.buildTransform() or ImageCms.buildTransformFromOpenProfiles())
to an image. The transform can be used for multiple images, saving
considerable calcuation time if doing the same conversion multiple times.
If you want to modify im in-place instead of receiving a new image as
the return value, set inPlace to TRUE. This can only be done if
transform.inMode and transform.outMode are the same, because we can't
change the mode in-place (the buffer sizes for some modes are
different). The default behavior is to return a new Image object of
the same dimensions in mode transform.outMode.
:param im: A PIL Image object, and im.mode must be the same as the inMode
supported by the transform.
:param transform: A valid CmsTransform class object
:param inPlace: Bool (1 == True, 0 or None == False). If True, im is
modified in place and None is returned, if False, a new Image object
with the transform applied is returned (and im is not changed). The
default is False.
:returns: Either None, or a new PIL Image object, depending on the value of
inPlace
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
if inPlace:
transform.apply_in_place(im)
imOut = None
else:
imOut = transform.apply(im)
except (TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
return imOut
def createProfile(colorSpace, colorTemp=-1):
"""
(pyCMS) Creates a profile.
If colorSpace not in ["LAB", "XYZ", "sRGB"], a PyCMSError is raised
If using LAB and colorTemp != a positive integer, a PyCMSError is raised.
If an error occurs while creating the profile, a PyCMSError is raised.
Use this function to create common profiles on-the-fly instead of
having to supply a profile on disk and knowing the path to it. It
returns a normal CmsProfile object that can be passed to
ImageCms.buildTransformFromOpenProfiles() to create a transform to apply
to images.
:param colorSpace: String, the color space of the profile you wish to
create.
Currently only "LAB", "XYZ", and "sRGB" are supported.
:param colorTemp: Positive integer for the white point for the profile, in
degrees Kelvin (i.e. 5000, 6500, 9600, etc.). The default is for D50
illuminant if omitted (5000k). colorTemp is ONLY applied to LAB
profiles, and is ignored for XYZ and sRGB.
:returns: A CmsProfile class object
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
if colorSpace not in ["LAB", "XYZ", "sRGB"]:
raise PyCMSError(
"Color space not supported for on-the-fly profile creation (%s)"
% colorSpace)
if colorSpace == "LAB":
try:
colorTemp = float(colorTemp)
except:
raise PyCMSError(
"Color temperature must be numeric, \"%s\" not valid"
% colorTemp)
try:
return core.createProfile(colorSpace, colorTemp)
except (TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def getProfileName(profile):
"""
(pyCMS) Gets the internal product name for the given profile.
If profile isn't a valid CmsProfile object or filename to a profile,
a PyCMSError is raised If an error occurs while trying to obtain the
name tag, a PyCMSError is raised.
Use this function to obtain the INTERNAL name of the profile (stored
in an ICC tag in the profile itself), usually the one used when the
profile was originally created. Sometimes this tag also contains
additional information supplied by the creator.
:param profile: EITHER a valid CmsProfile object, OR a string of the
filename of an ICC profile.
:returns: A string containing the internal name of the profile as stored
in an ICC tag.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
# add an extra newline to preserve pyCMS compatibility
if not isinstance(profile, ImageCmsProfile):
profile = ImageCmsProfile(profile)
# do it in python, not c.
# // name was "%s - %s" (model, manufacturer) || Description ,
# // but if the Model and Manufacturer were the same or the model
# // was long, Just the model, in 1.x
model = profile.profile.product_model
manufacturer = profile.profile.product_manufacturer
if not (model or manufacturer):
return profile.profile.product_description + "\n"
if not manufacturer or len(model) > 30:
return model + "\n"
return "%s - %s\n" % (model, manufacturer)
except (AttributeError, IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def getProfileInfo(profile):
"""
(pyCMS) Gets the internal product information for the given profile.
If profile isn't a valid CmsProfile object or filename to a profile,
a PyCMSError is raised.
If an error occurs while trying to obtain the info tag, a PyCMSError
is raised
Use this function to obtain the information stored in the profile's
info tag. This often contains details about the profile, and how it
was created, as supplied by the creator.
:param profile: EITHER a valid CmsProfile object, OR a string of the
filename of an ICC profile.
:returns: A string containing the internal profile information stored in
an ICC tag.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
if not isinstance(profile, ImageCmsProfile):
profile = ImageCmsProfile(profile)
# add an extra newline to preserve pyCMS compatibility
# Python, not C. the white point bits weren't working well,
# so skipping.
# // info was description \r\n\r\n copyright \r\n\r\n K007 tag \r\n\r\n whitepoint
description = profile.profile.product_description
cpright = profile.profile.product_copyright
arr = []
for elt in (description, cpright):
if elt:
arr.append(elt)
return "\r\n\r\n".join(arr) + "\r\n\r\n"
except (AttributeError, IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def getProfileCopyright(profile):
"""
(pyCMS) Gets the copyright for the given profile.
If profile isn't a valid CmsProfile object or filename to a profile,
a PyCMSError is raised.
If an error occurs while trying to obtain the copyright tag, a PyCMSError
is raised
Use this function to obtain the information stored in the profile's
copyright tag.
:param profile: EITHER a valid CmsProfile object, OR a string of the
filename of an ICC profile.
:returns: A string containing the internal profile information stored in
an ICC tag.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
# add an extra newline to preserve pyCMS compatibility
if not isinstance(profile, ImageCmsProfile):
profile = ImageCmsProfile(profile)
return profile.profile.product_copyright + "\n"
except (AttributeError, IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def getProfileManufacturer(profile):
"""
(pyCMS) Gets the manufacturer for the given profile.
If profile isn't a valid CmsProfile object or filename to a profile,
a PyCMSError is raised.
If an error occurs while trying to obtain the manufacturer tag, a
PyCMSError is raised
Use this function to obtain the information stored in the profile's
manufacturer tag.
:param profile: EITHER a valid CmsProfile object, OR a string of the
filename of an ICC profile.
:returns: A string containing the internal profile information stored in
an ICC tag.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
# add an extra newline to preserve pyCMS compatibility
if not isinstance(profile, ImageCmsProfile):
profile = ImageCmsProfile(profile)
return profile.profile.product_manufacturer + "\n"
except (AttributeError, IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def getProfileModel(profile):
"""
(pyCMS) Gets the model for the given profile.
If profile isn't a valid CmsProfile object or filename to a profile,
a PyCMSError is raised.
If an error occurs while trying to obtain the model tag, a PyCMSError
is raised
Use this function to obtain the information stored in the profile's
model tag.
:param profile: EITHER a valid CmsProfile object, OR a string of the
filename of an ICC profile.
:returns: A string containing the internal profile information stored in
an ICC tag.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
# add an extra newline to preserve pyCMS compatibility
if not isinstance(profile, ImageCmsProfile):
profile = ImageCmsProfile(profile)
return profile.profile.product_model + "\n"
except (AttributeError, IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def getProfileDescription(profile):
"""
(pyCMS) Gets the description for the given profile.
If profile isn't a valid CmsProfile object or filename to a profile,
a PyCMSError is raised.
If an error occurs while trying to obtain the description tag, a PyCMSError
is raised
Use this function to obtain the information stored in the profile's
description tag.
:param profile: EITHER a valid CmsProfile object, OR a string of the
filename of an ICC profile.
:returns: A string containing the internal profile information stored in an
ICC tag.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
# add an extra newline to preserve pyCMS compatibility
if not isinstance(profile, ImageCmsProfile):
profile = ImageCmsProfile(profile)
return profile.profile.product_description + "\n"
except (AttributeError, IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def getDefaultIntent(profile):
"""
(pyCMS) Gets the default intent name for the given profile.
If profile isn't a valid CmsProfile object or filename to a profile,
a PyCMSError is raised.
If an error occurs while trying to obtain the default intent, a
PyCMSError is raised.
Use this function to determine the default (and usually best optomized)
rendering intent for this profile. Most profiles support multiple
rendering intents, but are intended mostly for one type of conversion.
If you wish to use a different intent than returned, use
ImageCms.isIntentSupported() to verify it will work first.
:param profile: EITHER a valid CmsProfile object, OR a string of the
filename of an ICC profile.
:returns: Integer 0-3 specifying the default rendering intent for this
profile.
INTENT_PERCEPTUAL = 0 (DEFAULT) (ImageCms.INTENT_PERCEPTUAL)
INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC = 1 (ImageCms.INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC)
INTENT_SATURATION = 2 (ImageCms.INTENT_SATURATION)
INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC = 3 (ImageCms.INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC)
see the pyCMS documentation for details on rendering intents and what
they do.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
if not isinstance(profile, ImageCmsProfile):
profile = ImageCmsProfile(profile)
return profile.profile.rendering_intent
except (AttributeError, IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def isIntentSupported(profile, intent, direction):
"""
(pyCMS) Checks if a given intent is supported.
Use this function to verify that you can use your desired
renderingIntent with profile, and that profile can be used for the
input/output/proof profile as you desire.
Some profiles are created specifically for one "direction", can cannot
be used for others. Some profiles can only be used for certain
rendering intents... so it's best to either verify this before trying
to create a transform with them (using this function), or catch the
potential PyCMSError that will occur if they don't support the modes
you select.
:param profile: EITHER a valid CmsProfile object, OR a string of the
filename of an ICC profile.
:param intent: Integer (0-3) specifying the rendering intent you wish to
use with this profile
INTENT_PERCEPTUAL = 0 (DEFAULT) (ImageCms.INTENT_PERCEPTUAL)
INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC = 1 (ImageCms.INTENT_RELATIVE_COLORIMETRIC)
INTENT_SATURATION = 2 (ImageCms.INTENT_SATURATION)
INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC = 3 (ImageCms.INTENT_ABSOLUTE_COLORIMETRIC)
see the pyCMS documentation for details on rendering intents and what
they do.
:param direction: Integer specifing if the profile is to be used for input,
output, or proof
INPUT = 0 (or use ImageCms.DIRECTION_INPUT)
OUTPUT = 1 (or use ImageCms.DIRECTION_OUTPUT)
PROOF = 2 (or use ImageCms.DIRECTION_PROOF)
:returns: 1 if the intent/direction are supported, -1 if they are not.
:exception PyCMSError:
"""
try:
if not isinstance(profile, ImageCmsProfile):
profile = ImageCmsProfile(profile)
# FIXME: I get different results for the same data w. different
# compilers. Bug in LittleCMS or in the binding?
if profile.profile.is_intent_supported(intent, direction):
return 1
else:
return -1
except (AttributeError, IOError, TypeError, ValueError) as v:
raise PyCMSError(v)
def versions():
"""
(pyCMS) Fetches versions.
"""
import sys
return (
VERSION, core.littlecms_version,
sys.version.split()[0], Image.VERSION
)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
if __name__ == "__main__":
# create a cheap manual from the __doc__ strings for the functions above
from PIL import ImageCms
print(__doc__)
for f in dir(ImageCms):
doc = None
try:
exec("doc = %s.__doc__" % (f))
if "pyCMS" in doc:
# so we don't get the __doc__ string for imported modules
print("=" * 80)
print("%s" % f)
print(doc)
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
pass
# End of file

View file

@ -1,276 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# map CSS3-style colour description strings to RGB
#
# History:
# 2002-10-24 fl Added support for CSS-style color strings
# 2002-12-15 fl Added RGBA support
# 2004-03-27 fl Fixed remaining int() problems for Python 1.5.2
# 2004-07-19 fl Fixed gray/grey spelling issues
# 2009-03-05 fl Fixed rounding error in grayscale calculation
#
# Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
import re
def getrgb(color):
"""
Convert a color string to an RGB tuple. If the string cannot be parsed,
this function raises a :py:exc:`ValueError` exception.
.. versionadded:: 1.1.4
:param color: A color string
:return: ``(red, green, blue[, alpha])``
"""
try:
rgb = colormap[color]
except KeyError:
try:
# fall back on case-insensitive lookup
rgb = colormap[color.lower()]
except KeyError:
rgb = None
# found color in cache
if rgb:
if isinstance(rgb, tuple):
return rgb
colormap[color] = rgb = getrgb(rgb)
return rgb
# check for known string formats
m = re.match("#\w\w\w$", color)
if m:
return (
int(color[1]*2, 16),
int(color[2]*2, 16),
int(color[3]*2, 16)
)
m = re.match("#\w\w\w\w\w\w$", color)
if m:
return (
int(color[1:3], 16),
int(color[3:5], 16),
int(color[5:7], 16)
)
m = re.match("rgb\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*\)$", color)
if m:
return (
int(m.group(1)),
int(m.group(2)),
int(m.group(3))
)
m = re.match("rgb\(\s*(\d+)%\s*,\s*(\d+)%\s*,\s*(\d+)%\s*\)$", color)
if m:
return (
int((int(m.group(1)) * 255) / 100.0 + 0.5),
int((int(m.group(2)) * 255) / 100.0 + 0.5),
int((int(m.group(3)) * 255) / 100.0 + 0.5)
)
m = re.match("hsl\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)%\s*,\s*(\d+)%\s*\)$", color)
if m:
from colorsys import hls_to_rgb
rgb = hls_to_rgb(
float(m.group(1)) / 360.0,
float(m.group(3)) / 100.0,
float(m.group(2)) / 100.0,
)
return (
int(rgb[0] * 255 + 0.5),
int(rgb[1] * 255 + 0.5),
int(rgb[2] * 255 + 0.5)
)
m = re.match("rgba\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*\)$", color)
if m:
return (
int(m.group(1)),
int(m.group(2)),
int(m.group(3)),
int(m.group(4))
)
raise ValueError("unknown color specifier: %r" % color)
def getcolor(color, mode):
"""
Same as :py:func:`~PIL.ImageColor.getrgb`, but converts the RGB value to a
greyscale value if the mode is not color or a palette image. If the string
cannot be parsed, this function raises a :py:exc:`ValueError` exception.
.. versionadded:: 1.1.4
:param color: A color string
:return: ``(graylevel [, alpha]) or (red, green, blue[, alpha])``
"""
# same as getrgb, but converts the result to the given mode
color, alpha = getrgb(color), 255
if len(color) == 4:
color, alpha = color[0:3], color[3]
if Image.getmodebase(mode) == "L":
r, g, b = color
color = (r*299 + g*587 + b*114)//1000
if mode[-1] == 'A':
return (color, alpha)
else:
if mode[-1] == 'A':
return color + (alpha,)
return color
colormap = {
# X11 colour table (from "CSS3 module: Color working draft"), with
# gray/grey spelling issues fixed. This is a superset of HTML 4.0
# colour names used in CSS 1.
"aliceblue": "#f0f8ff",
"antiquewhite": "#faebd7",
"aqua": "#00ffff",
"aquamarine": "#7fffd4",
"azure": "#f0ffff",
"beige": "#f5f5dc",
"bisque": "#ffe4c4",
"black": "#000000",
"blanchedalmond": "#ffebcd",
"blue": "#0000ff",
"blueviolet": "#8a2be2",
"brown": "#a52a2a",
"burlywood": "#deb887",
"cadetblue": "#5f9ea0",
"chartreuse": "#7fff00",
"chocolate": "#d2691e",
"coral": "#ff7f50",
"cornflowerblue": "#6495ed",
"cornsilk": "#fff8dc",
"crimson": "#dc143c",
"cyan": "#00ffff",
"darkblue": "#00008b",
"darkcyan": "#008b8b",
"darkgoldenrod": "#b8860b",
"darkgray": "#a9a9a9",
"darkgrey": "#a9a9a9",
"darkgreen": "#006400",
"darkkhaki": "#bdb76b",
"darkmagenta": "#8b008b",
"darkolivegreen": "#556b2f",
"darkorange": "#ff8c00",
"darkorchid": "#9932cc",
"darkred": "#8b0000",
"darksalmon": "#e9967a",
"darkseagreen": "#8fbc8f",
"darkslateblue": "#483d8b",
"darkslategray": "#2f4f4f",
"darkslategrey": "#2f4f4f",
"darkturquoise": "#00ced1",
"darkviolet": "#9400d3",
"deeppink": "#ff1493",
"deepskyblue": "#00bfff",
"dimgray": "#696969",
"dimgrey": "#696969",
"dodgerblue": "#1e90ff",
"firebrick": "#b22222",
"floralwhite": "#fffaf0",
"forestgreen": "#228b22",
"fuchsia": "#ff00ff",
"gainsboro": "#dcdcdc",
"ghostwhite": "#f8f8ff",
"gold": "#ffd700",
"goldenrod": "#daa520",
"gray": "#808080",
"grey": "#808080",
"green": "#008000",
"greenyellow": "#adff2f",
"honeydew": "#f0fff0",
"hotpink": "#ff69b4",
"indianred": "#cd5c5c",
"indigo": "#4b0082",
"ivory": "#fffff0",
"khaki": "#f0e68c",
"lavender": "#e6e6fa",
"lavenderblush": "#fff0f5",
"lawngreen": "#7cfc00",
"lemonchiffon": "#fffacd",
"lightblue": "#add8e6",
"lightcoral": "#f08080",
"lightcyan": "#e0ffff",
"lightgoldenrodyellow": "#fafad2",
"lightgreen": "#90ee90",
"lightgray": "#d3d3d3",
"lightgrey": "#d3d3d3",
"lightpink": "#ffb6c1",
"lightsalmon": "#ffa07a",
"lightseagreen": "#20b2aa",
"lightskyblue": "#87cefa",
"lightslategray": "#778899",
"lightslategrey": "#778899",
"lightsteelblue": "#b0c4de",
"lightyellow": "#ffffe0",
"lime": "#00ff00",
"limegreen": "#32cd32",
"linen": "#faf0e6",
"magenta": "#ff00ff",
"maroon": "#800000",
"mediumaquamarine": "#66cdaa",
"mediumblue": "#0000cd",
"mediumorchid": "#ba55d3",
"mediumpurple": "#9370db",
"mediumseagreen": "#3cb371",
"mediumslateblue": "#7b68ee",
"mediumspringgreen": "#00fa9a",
"mediumturquoise": "#48d1cc",
"mediumvioletred": "#c71585",
"midnightblue": "#191970",
"mintcream": "#f5fffa",
"mistyrose": "#ffe4e1",
"moccasin": "#ffe4b5",
"navajowhite": "#ffdead",
"navy": "#000080",
"oldlace": "#fdf5e6",
"olive": "#808000",
"olivedrab": "#6b8e23",
"orange": "#ffa500",
"orangered": "#ff4500",
"orchid": "#da70d6",
"palegoldenrod": "#eee8aa",
"palegreen": "#98fb98",
"paleturquoise": "#afeeee",
"palevioletred": "#db7093",
"papayawhip": "#ffefd5",
"peachpuff": "#ffdab9",
"peru": "#cd853f",
"pink": "#ffc0cb",
"plum": "#dda0dd",
"powderblue": "#b0e0e6",
"purple": "#800080",
"red": "#ff0000",
"rosybrown": "#bc8f8f",
"royalblue": "#4169e1",
"saddlebrown": "#8b4513",
"salmon": "#fa8072",
"sandybrown": "#f4a460",
"seagreen": "#2e8b57",
"seashell": "#fff5ee",
"sienna": "#a0522d",
"silver": "#c0c0c0",
"skyblue": "#87ceeb",
"slateblue": "#6a5acd",
"slategray": "#708090",
"slategrey": "#708090",
"snow": "#fffafa",
"springgreen": "#00ff7f",
"steelblue": "#4682b4",
"tan": "#d2b48c",
"teal": "#008080",
"thistle": "#d8bfd8",
"tomato": "#ff6347",
"turquoise": "#40e0d0",
"violet": "#ee82ee",
"wheat": "#f5deb3",
"white": "#ffffff",
"whitesmoke": "#f5f5f5",
"yellow": "#ffff00",
"yellowgreen": "#9acd32",
}

View file

@ -1,379 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# drawing interface operations
#
# History:
# 1996-04-13 fl Created (experimental)
# 1996-08-07 fl Filled polygons, ellipses.
# 1996-08-13 fl Added text support
# 1998-06-28 fl Handle I and F images
# 1998-12-29 fl Added arc; use arc primitive to draw ellipses
# 1999-01-10 fl Added shape stuff (experimental)
# 1999-02-06 fl Added bitmap support
# 1999-02-11 fl Changed all primitives to take options
# 1999-02-20 fl Fixed backwards compatibility
# 2000-10-12 fl Copy on write, when necessary
# 2001-02-18 fl Use default ink for bitmap/text also in fill mode
# 2002-10-24 fl Added support for CSS-style color strings
# 2002-12-10 fl Added experimental support for RGBA-on-RGB drawing
# 2002-12-11 fl Refactored low-level drawing API (work in progress)
# 2004-08-26 fl Made Draw() a factory function, added getdraw() support
# 2004-09-04 fl Added width support to line primitive
# 2004-09-10 fl Added font mode handling
# 2006-06-19 fl Added font bearing support (getmask2)
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2006 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1996-2006 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
import numbers
from PIL import Image, ImageColor
from PIL._util import isStringType
try:
import warnings
except ImportError:
warnings = None
##
# A simple 2D drawing interface for PIL images.
# <p>
# Application code should use the <b>Draw</b> factory, instead of
# directly.
class ImageDraw:
##
# Create a drawing instance.
#
# @param im The image to draw in.
# @param mode Optional mode to use for color values. For RGB
# images, this argument can be RGB or RGBA (to blend the
# drawing into the image). For all other modes, this argument
# must be the same as the image mode. If omitted, the mode
# defaults to the mode of the image.
def __init__(self, im, mode=None):
im.load()
if im.readonly:
im._copy() # make it writable
blend = 0
if mode is None:
mode = im.mode
if mode != im.mode:
if mode == "RGBA" and im.mode == "RGB":
blend = 1
else:
raise ValueError("mode mismatch")
if mode == "P":
self.palette = im.palette
else:
self.palette = None
self.im = im.im
self.draw = Image.core.draw(self.im, blend)
self.mode = mode
if mode in ("I", "F"):
self.ink = self.draw.draw_ink(1, mode)
else:
self.ink = self.draw.draw_ink(-1, mode)
if mode in ("1", "P", "I", "F"):
# FIXME: fix Fill2 to properly support matte for I+F images
self.fontmode = "1"
else:
self.fontmode = "L" # aliasing is okay for other modes
self.fill = 0
self.font = None
##
# Set the default pen color.
def setink(self, ink):
# compatibility
if warnings:
warnings.warn(
"'setink' is deprecated; use keyword arguments instead",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2
)
if isStringType(ink):
ink = ImageColor.getcolor(ink, self.mode)
if self.palette and not isinstance(ink, numbers.Number):
ink = self.palette.getcolor(ink)
self.ink = self.draw.draw_ink(ink, self.mode)
##
# Set the default background color.
def setfill(self, onoff):
# compatibility
if warnings:
warnings.warn(
"'setfill' is deprecated; use keyword arguments instead",
DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2
)
self.fill = onoff
##
# Set the default font.
def setfont(self, font):
# compatibility
self.font = font
##
# Get the current default font.
def getfont(self):
if not self.font:
# FIXME: should add a font repository
from PIL import ImageFont
self.font = ImageFont.load_default()
return self.font
def _getink(self, ink, fill=None):
if ink is None and fill is None:
if self.fill:
fill = self.ink
else:
ink = self.ink
else:
if ink is not None:
if isStringType(ink):
ink = ImageColor.getcolor(ink, self.mode)
if self.palette and not isinstance(ink, numbers.Number):
ink = self.palette.getcolor(ink)
ink = self.draw.draw_ink(ink, self.mode)
if fill is not None:
if isStringType(fill):
fill = ImageColor.getcolor(fill, self.mode)
if self.palette and not isinstance(fill, numbers.Number):
fill = self.palette.getcolor(fill)
fill = self.draw.draw_ink(fill, self.mode)
return ink, fill
##
# Draw an arc.
def arc(self, xy, start, end, fill=None):
ink, fill = self._getink(fill)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_arc(xy, start, end, ink)
##
# Draw a bitmap.
def bitmap(self, xy, bitmap, fill=None):
bitmap.load()
ink, fill = self._getink(fill)
if ink is None:
ink = fill
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_bitmap(xy, bitmap.im, ink)
##
# Draw a chord.
def chord(self, xy, start, end, fill=None, outline=None):
ink, fill = self._getink(outline, fill)
if fill is not None:
self.draw.draw_chord(xy, start, end, fill, 1)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_chord(xy, start, end, ink, 0)
##
# Draw an ellipse.
def ellipse(self, xy, fill=None, outline=None):
ink, fill = self._getink(outline, fill)
if fill is not None:
self.draw.draw_ellipse(xy, fill, 1)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_ellipse(xy, ink, 0)
##
# Draw a line, or a connected sequence of line segments.
def line(self, xy, fill=None, width=0):
ink, fill = self._getink(fill)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_lines(xy, ink, width)
##
# (Experimental) Draw a shape.
def shape(self, shape, fill=None, outline=None):
# experimental
shape.close()
ink, fill = self._getink(outline, fill)
if fill is not None:
self.draw.draw_outline(shape, fill, 1)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_outline(shape, ink, 0)
##
# Draw a pieslice.
def pieslice(self, xy, start, end, fill=None, outline=None):
ink, fill = self._getink(outline, fill)
if fill is not None:
self.draw.draw_pieslice(xy, start, end, fill, 1)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_pieslice(xy, start, end, ink, 0)
##
# Draw one or more individual pixels.
def point(self, xy, fill=None):
ink, fill = self._getink(fill)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_points(xy, ink)
##
# Draw a polygon.
def polygon(self, xy, fill=None, outline=None):
ink, fill = self._getink(outline, fill)
if fill is not None:
self.draw.draw_polygon(xy, fill, 1)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_polygon(xy, ink, 0)
##
# Draw a rectangle.
def rectangle(self, xy, fill=None, outline=None):
ink, fill = self._getink(outline, fill)
if fill is not None:
self.draw.draw_rectangle(xy, fill, 1)
if ink is not None:
self.draw.draw_rectangle(xy, ink, 0)
##
# Draw text.
def text(self, xy, text, fill=None, font=None, anchor=None):
ink, fill = self._getink(fill)
if font is None:
font = self.getfont()
if ink is None:
ink = fill
if ink is not None:
try:
mask, offset = font.getmask2(text, self.fontmode)
xy = xy[0] + offset[0], xy[1] + offset[1]
except AttributeError:
try:
mask = font.getmask(text, self.fontmode)
except TypeError:
mask = font.getmask(text)
self.draw.draw_bitmap(xy, mask, ink)
##
# Get the size of a given string, in pixels.
def textsize(self, text, font=None):
if font is None:
font = self.getfont()
return font.getsize(text)
##
# A simple 2D drawing interface for PIL images.
#
# @param im The image to draw in.
# @param mode Optional mode to use for color values. For RGB
# images, this argument can be RGB or RGBA (to blend the
# drawing into the image). For all other modes, this argument
# must be the same as the image mode. If omitted, the mode
# defaults to the mode of the image.
def Draw(im, mode=None):
try:
return im.getdraw(mode)
except AttributeError:
return ImageDraw(im, mode)
# experimental access to the outline API
try:
Outline = Image.core.outline
except:
Outline = None
##
# (Experimental) A more advanced 2D drawing interface for PIL images,
# based on the WCK interface.
#
# @param im The image to draw in.
# @param hints An optional list of hints.
# @return A (drawing context, drawing resource factory) tuple.
def getdraw(im=None, hints=None):
# FIXME: this needs more work!
# FIXME: come up with a better 'hints' scheme.
handler = None
if not hints or "nicest" in hints:
try:
from PIL import _imagingagg as handler
except ImportError:
pass
if handler is None:
from PIL import ImageDraw2 as handler
if im:
im = handler.Draw(im)
return im, handler
##
# (experimental) Fills a bounded region with a given color.
#
# @param image Target image.
# @param xy Seed position (a 2-item coordinate tuple).
# @param value Fill color.
# @param border Optional border value. If given, the region consists of
# pixels with a color different from the border color. If not given,
# the region consists of pixels having the same color as the seed
# pixel.
def floodfill(image, xy, value, border=None):
"Fill bounded region."
# based on an implementation by Eric S. Raymond
pixel = image.load()
x, y = xy
try:
background = pixel[x, y]
if background == value:
return # seed point already has fill color
pixel[x, y] = value
except IndexError:
return # seed point outside image
edge = [(x, y)]
if border is None:
while edge:
newedge = []
for (x, y) in edge:
for (s, t) in ((x+1, y), (x-1, y), (x, y+1), (x, y-1)):
try:
p = pixel[s, t]
except IndexError:
pass
else:
if p == background:
pixel[s, t] = value
newedge.append((s, t))
edge = newedge
else:
while edge:
newedge = []
for (x, y) in edge:
for (s, t) in ((x+1, y), (x-1, y), (x, y+1), (x, y-1)):
try:
p = pixel[s, t]
except IndexError:
pass
else:
if p != value and p != border:
pixel[s, t] = value
newedge.append((s, t))
edge = newedge

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@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# WCK-style drawing interface operations
#
# History:
# 2003-12-07 fl created
# 2005-05-15 fl updated; added to PIL as ImageDraw2
# 2005-05-15 fl added text support
# 2005-05-20 fl added arc/chord/pieslice support
#
# Copyright (c) 2003-2005 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 2003-2005 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image, ImageColor, ImageDraw, ImageFont, ImagePath
class Pen:
def __init__(self, color, width=1, opacity=255):
self.color = ImageColor.getrgb(color)
self.width = width
class Brush:
def __init__(self, color, opacity=255):
self.color = ImageColor.getrgb(color)
class Font:
def __init__(self, color, file, size=12):
# FIXME: add support for bitmap fonts
self.color = ImageColor.getrgb(color)
self.font = ImageFont.truetype(file, size)
class Draw:
def __init__(self, image, size=None, color=None):
if not hasattr(image, "im"):
image = Image.new(image, size, color)
self.draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image)
self.image = image
self.transform = None
def flush(self):
return self.image
def render(self, op, xy, pen, brush=None):
# handle color arguments
outline = fill = None; width = 1
if isinstance(pen, Pen):
outline = pen.color
width = pen.width
elif isinstance(brush, Pen):
outline = brush.color
width = brush.width
if isinstance(brush, Brush):
fill = brush.color
elif isinstance(pen, Brush):
fill = pen.color
# handle transformation
if self.transform:
xy = ImagePath.Path(xy)
xy.transform(self.transform)
# render the item
if op == "line":
self.draw.line(xy, fill=outline, width=width)
else:
getattr(self.draw, op)(xy, fill=fill, outline=outline)
def settransform(self, offset):
(xoffset, yoffset) = offset
self.transform = (1, 0, xoffset, 0, 1, yoffset)
def arc(self, xy, start, end, *options):
self.render("arc", xy, start, end, *options)
def chord(self, xy, start, end, *options):
self.render("chord", xy, start, end, *options)
def ellipse(self, xy, *options):
self.render("ellipse", xy, *options)
def line(self, xy, *options):
self.render("line", xy, *options)
def pieslice(self, xy, start, end, *options):
self.render("pieslice", xy, start, end, *options)
def polygon(self, xy, *options):
self.render("polygon", xy, *options)
def rectangle(self, xy, *options):
self.render("rectangle", xy, *options)
def symbol(self, xy, symbol, *options):
raise NotImplementedError("not in this version")
def text(self, xy, text, font):
if self.transform:
xy = ImagePath.Path(xy)
xy.transform(self.transform)
self.draw.text(xy, text, font=font.font, fill=font.color)
def textsize(self, text, font):
return self.draw.textsize(text, font=font.font)

View file

@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# image enhancement classes
#
# For a background, see "Image Processing By Interpolation and
# Extrapolation", Paul Haeberli and Douglas Voorhies. Available
# at http://www.graficaobscura.com/interp/index.html
#
# History:
# 1996-03-23 fl Created
# 2009-06-16 fl Fixed mean calculation
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image, ImageFilter, ImageStat
class _Enhance:
def enhance(self, factor):
"""
Returns an enhanced image.
:param factor: A floating point value controlling the enhancement.
Factor 1.0 always returns a copy of the original image,
lower factors mean less color (brightness, contrast,
etc), and higher values more. There are no restrictions
on this value.
:rtype: :py:class:`~PIL.Image.Image`
"""
return Image.blend(self.degenerate, self.image, factor)
class Color(_Enhance):
"""Adjust image color balance.
This class can be used to adjust the colour balance of an image, in
a manner similar to the controls on a colour TV set. An enhancement
factor of 0.0 gives a black and white image. A factor of 1.0 gives
the original image.
"""
def __init__(self, image):
self.image = image
self.degenerate = image.convert("L").convert(image.mode)
class Contrast(_Enhance):
"""Adjust image contrast.
This class can be used to control the contrast of an image, similar
to the contrast control on a TV set. An enhancement factor of 0.0
gives a solid grey image. A factor of 1.0 gives the original image.
"""
def __init__(self, image):
self.image = image
mean = int(ImageStat.Stat(image.convert("L")).mean[0] + 0.5)
self.degenerate = Image.new("L", image.size, mean).convert(image.mode)
class Brightness(_Enhance):
"""Adjust image brightness.
This class can be used to control the brighntess of an image. An
enhancement factor of 0.0 gives a black image. A factor of 1.0 gives the
original image.
"""
def __init__(self, image):
self.image = image
self.degenerate = Image.new(image.mode, image.size, 0)
class Sharpness(_Enhance):
"""Adjust image sharpness.
This class can be used to adjust the sharpness of an image. An
enhancement factor of 0.0 gives a blurred image, a factor of 1.0 gives the
original image, and a factor of 2.0 gives a sharpened image.
"""
def __init__(self, image):
self.image = image
self.degenerate = image.filter(ImageFilter.SMOOTH)

View file

@ -1,506 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# base class for image file handlers
#
# history:
# 1995-09-09 fl Created
# 1996-03-11 fl Fixed load mechanism.
# 1996-04-15 fl Added pcx/xbm decoders.
# 1996-04-30 fl Added encoders.
# 1996-12-14 fl Added load helpers
# 1997-01-11 fl Use encode_to_file where possible
# 1997-08-27 fl Flush output in _save
# 1998-03-05 fl Use memory mapping for some modes
# 1999-02-04 fl Use memory mapping also for "I;16" and "I;16B"
# 1999-05-31 fl Added image parser
# 2000-10-12 fl Set readonly flag on memory-mapped images
# 2002-03-20 fl Use better messages for common decoder errors
# 2003-04-21 fl Fall back on mmap/map_buffer if map is not available
# 2003-10-30 fl Added StubImageFile class
# 2004-02-25 fl Made incremental parser more robust
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2004 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1995-2004 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
from PIL._util import isPath
import traceback, os, sys
import io
MAXBLOCK = 65536
SAFEBLOCK = 1024*1024
LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES = False
ERRORS = {
-1: "image buffer overrun error",
-2: "decoding error",
-3: "unknown error",
-8: "bad configuration",
-9: "out of memory error"
}
def raise_ioerror(error):
try:
message = Image.core.getcodecstatus(error)
except AttributeError:
message = ERRORS.get(error)
if not message:
message = "decoder error %d" % error
raise IOError(message + " when reading image file")
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helpers
def _tilesort(t):
# sort on offset
return t[2]
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# ImageFile base class
class ImageFile(Image.Image):
"Base class for image file format handlers."
def __init__(self, fp=None, filename=None):
Image.Image.__init__(self)
self.tile = None
self.readonly = 1 # until we know better
self.decoderconfig = ()
self.decodermaxblock = MAXBLOCK
if isPath(fp):
# filename
self.fp = open(fp, "rb")
self.filename = fp
else:
# stream
self.fp = fp
self.filename = filename
try:
self._open()
except IndexError as v: # end of data
if Image.DEBUG > 1:
traceback.print_exc()
raise SyntaxError(v)
except TypeError as v: # end of data (ord)
if Image.DEBUG > 1:
traceback.print_exc()
raise SyntaxError(v)
except KeyError as v: # unsupported mode
if Image.DEBUG > 1:
traceback.print_exc()
raise SyntaxError(v)
except EOFError as v: # got header but not the first frame
if Image.DEBUG > 1:
traceback.print_exc()
raise SyntaxError(v)
if not self.mode or self.size[0] <= 0:
raise SyntaxError("not identified by this driver")
def draft(self, mode, size):
"Set draft mode"
pass
def verify(self):
"Check file integrity"
# raise exception if something's wrong. must be called
# directly after open, and closes file when finished.
self.fp = None
def load(self):
"Load image data based on tile list"
pixel = Image.Image.load(self)
if self.tile is None:
raise IOError("cannot load this image")
if not self.tile:
return pixel
self.map = None
readonly = 0
if self.filename and len(self.tile) == 1 and not hasattr(sys, 'pypy_version_info'):
# As of pypy 2.1.0, memory mapping was failing here.
# try memory mapping
d, e, o, a = self.tile[0]
if d == "raw" and a[0] == self.mode and a[0] in Image._MAPMODES:
try:
if hasattr(Image.core, "map"):
# use built-in mapper
self.map = Image.core.map(self.filename)
self.map.seek(o)
self.im = self.map.readimage(
self.mode, self.size, a[1], a[2]
)
else:
# use mmap, if possible
import mmap
file = open(self.filename, "r+")
size = os.path.getsize(self.filename)
# FIXME: on Unix, use PROT_READ etc
self.map = mmap.mmap(file.fileno(), size)
self.im = Image.core.map_buffer(
self.map, self.size, d, e, o, a
)
readonly = 1
except (AttributeError, EnvironmentError, ImportError):
self.map = None
self.load_prepare()
# look for read/seek overrides
try:
read = self.load_read
except AttributeError:
read = self.fp.read
try:
seek = self.load_seek
except AttributeError:
seek = self.fp.seek
if not self.map:
# sort tiles in file order
self.tile.sort(key=_tilesort)
try:
# FIXME: This is a hack to handle TIFF's JpegTables tag.
prefix = self.tile_prefix
except AttributeError:
prefix = b""
for d, e, o, a in self.tile:
d = Image._getdecoder(self.mode, d, a, self.decoderconfig)
seek(o)
try:
d.setimage(self.im, e)
except ValueError:
continue
b = prefix
t = len(b)
while True:
try:
s = read(self.decodermaxblock)
except IndexError as ie: # truncated png/gif
if LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES:
break
else:
raise IndexError(ie)
if not s and not d.handles_eof: # truncated jpeg
self.tile = []
# JpegDecode needs to clean things up here either way
# If we don't destroy the decompressor, we have a memory leak.
d.cleanup()
if LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES:
break
else:
raise IOError("image file is truncated (%d bytes not processed)" % len(b))
b = b + s
n, e = d.decode(b)
if n < 0:
break
b = b[n:]
t = t + n
self.tile = []
self.readonly = readonly
self.fp = None # might be shared
if not self.map and (not LOAD_TRUNCATED_IMAGES or t == 0) and e < 0:
# still raised if decoder fails to return anything
raise_ioerror(e)
# post processing
if hasattr(self, "tile_post_rotate"):
# FIXME: This is a hack to handle rotated PCD's
self.im = self.im.rotate(self.tile_post_rotate)
self.size = self.im.size
self.load_end()
return Image.Image.load(self)
def load_prepare(self):
# create image memory if necessary
if not self.im or\
self.im.mode != self.mode or self.im.size != self.size:
self.im = Image.core.new(self.mode, self.size)
# create palette (optional)
if self.mode == "P":
Image.Image.load(self)
def load_end(self):
# may be overridden
pass
# may be defined for contained formats
# def load_seek(self, pos):
# pass
# may be defined for blocked formats (e.g. PNG)
# def load_read(self, bytes):
# pass
class StubImageFile(ImageFile):
"""
Base class for stub image loaders.
A stub loader is an image loader that can identify files of a
certain format, but relies on external code to load the file.
"""
def _open(self):
raise NotImplementedError(
"StubImageFile subclass must implement _open"
)
def load(self):
loader = self._load()
if loader is None:
raise IOError("cannot find loader for this %s file" % self.format)
image = loader.load(self)
assert image is not None
# become the other object (!)
self.__class__ = image.__class__
self.__dict__ = image.__dict__
def _load(self):
"(Hook) Find actual image loader."
raise NotImplementedError(
"StubImageFile subclass must implement _load"
)
class Parser:
"""
Incremental image parser. This class implements the standard
feed/close consumer interface.
In Python 2.x, this is an old-style class.
"""
incremental = None
image = None
data = None
decoder = None
finished = 0
def reset(self):
"""
(Consumer) Reset the parser. Note that you can only call this
method immediately after you've created a parser; parser
instances cannot be reused.
"""
assert self.data is None, "cannot reuse parsers"
def feed(self, data):
"""
(Consumer) Feed data to the parser.
:param data: A string buffer.
:exception IOError: If the parser failed to parse the image file.
"""
# collect data
if self.finished:
return
if self.data is None:
self.data = data
else:
self.data = self.data + data
# parse what we have
if self.decoder:
if self.offset > 0:
# skip header
skip = min(len(self.data), self.offset)
self.data = self.data[skip:]
self.offset = self.offset - skip
if self.offset > 0 or not self.data:
return
n, e = self.decoder.decode(self.data)
if n < 0:
# end of stream
self.data = None
self.finished = 1
if e < 0:
# decoding error
self.image = None
raise_ioerror(e)
else:
# end of image
return
self.data = self.data[n:]
elif self.image:
# if we end up here with no decoder, this file cannot
# be incrementally parsed. wait until we've gotten all
# available data
pass
else:
# attempt to open this file
try:
try:
fp = io.BytesIO(self.data)
im = Image.open(fp)
finally:
fp.close() # explicitly close the virtual file
except IOError:
# traceback.print_exc()
pass # not enough data
else:
flag = hasattr(im, "load_seek") or hasattr(im, "load_read")
if flag or len(im.tile) != 1:
# custom load code, or multiple tiles
self.decode = None
else:
# initialize decoder
im.load_prepare()
d, e, o, a = im.tile[0]
im.tile = []
self.decoder = Image._getdecoder(
im.mode, d, a, im.decoderconfig
)
self.decoder.setimage(im.im, e)
# calculate decoder offset
self.offset = o
if self.offset <= len(self.data):
self.data = self.data[self.offset:]
self.offset = 0
self.image = im
def close(self):
"""
(Consumer) Close the stream.
:returns: An image object.
:exception IOError: If the parser failed to parse the image file either
because it cannot be identified or cannot be
decoded.
"""
# finish decoding
if self.decoder:
# get rid of what's left in the buffers
self.feed(b"")
self.data = self.decoder = None
if not self.finished:
raise IOError("image was incomplete")
if not self.image:
raise IOError("cannot parse this image")
if self.data:
# incremental parsing not possible; reopen the file
# not that we have all data
try:
fp = io.BytesIO(self.data)
self.image = Image.open(fp)
finally:
self.image.load()
fp.close() # explicitly close the virtual file
return self.image
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
def _save(im, fp, tile, bufsize=0):
"""Helper to save image based on tile list
:param im: Image object.
:param fp: File object.
:param tile: Tile list.
:param bufsize: Optional buffer size
"""
im.load()
if not hasattr(im, "encoderconfig"):
im.encoderconfig = ()
tile.sort(key=_tilesort)
# FIXME: make MAXBLOCK a configuration parameter
# It would be great if we could have the encoder specifiy what it needs
# But, it would need at least the image size in most cases. RawEncode is
# a tricky case.
bufsize = max(MAXBLOCK, bufsize, im.size[0] * 4) # see RawEncode.c
try:
fh = fp.fileno()
fp.flush()
except (AttributeError, io.UnsupportedOperation):
# compress to Python file-compatible object
for e, b, o, a in tile:
e = Image._getencoder(im.mode, e, a, im.encoderconfig)
if o > 0:
fp.seek(o, 0)
e.setimage(im.im, b)
while True:
l, s, d = e.encode(bufsize)
fp.write(d)
if s:
break
if s < 0:
raise IOError("encoder error %d when writing image file" % s)
else:
# slight speedup: compress to real file object
for e, b, o, a in tile:
e = Image._getencoder(im.mode, e, a, im.encoderconfig)
if o > 0:
fp.seek(o, 0)
e.setimage(im.im, b)
s = e.encode_to_file(fh, bufsize)
if s < 0:
raise IOError("encoder error %d when writing image file" % s)
try:
fp.flush()
except: pass
def _safe_read(fp, size):
"""
Reads large blocks in a safe way. Unlike fp.read(n), this function
doesn't trust the user. If the requested size is larger than
SAFEBLOCK, the file is read block by block.
:param fp: File handle. Must implement a <b>read</b> method.
:param size: Number of bytes to read.
:returns: A string containing up to <i>size</i> bytes of data.
"""
if size <= 0:
return b""
if size <= SAFEBLOCK:
return fp.read(size)
data = []
while size > 0:
block = fp.read(min(size, SAFEBLOCK))
if not block:
break
data.append(block)
size -= len(block)
return b"".join(data)

View file

@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# kludge to get basic ImageFileIO functionality
#
# History:
# 1998-08-06 fl Recreated
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1998-2002.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
"""
The **ImageFileIO** module can be used to read an image from a
socket, or any other stream device.
Deprecated. New code should use the :class:`PIL.ImageFile.Parser`
class in the :mod:`PIL.ImageFile` module instead.
.. seealso:: modules :class:`PIL.ImageFile.Parser`
"""
from io import BytesIO
class ImageFileIO(BytesIO):
def __init__(self, fp):
"""
Adds buffering to a stream file object, in order to
provide **seek** and **tell** methods required
by the :func:`PIL.Image.Image.open` method. The stream object must
implement **read** and **close** methods.
:param fp: Stream file handle.
.. seealso:: modules :func:`PIL.Image.open`
"""
data = fp.read()
BytesIO.__init__(self, data)

View file

@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# standard filters
#
# History:
# 1995-11-27 fl Created
# 2002-06-08 fl Added rank and mode filters
# 2003-09-15 fl Fixed rank calculation in rank filter; added expand call
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 1995-2002 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from functools import reduce
class Filter(object):
pass
class Kernel(Filter):
"""
Create a convolution kernel. The current version only
supports 3x3 and 5x5 integer and floating point kernels.
In the current version, kernels can only be applied to
"L" and "RGB" images.
:param size: Kernel size, given as (width, height). In the current
version, this must be (3,3) or (5,5).
:param kernel: A sequence containing kernel weights.
:param scale: Scale factor. If given, the result for each pixel is
divided by this value. the default is the sum of the
kernel weights.
:param offset: Offset. If given, this value is added to the result,
after it has been divided by the scale factor.
"""
def __init__(self, size, kernel, scale=None, offset=0):
if scale is None:
# default scale is sum of kernel
scale = reduce(lambda a,b: a+b, kernel)
if size[0] * size[1] != len(kernel):
raise ValueError("not enough coefficients in kernel")
self.filterargs = size, scale, offset, kernel
def filter(self, image):
if image.mode == "P":
raise ValueError("cannot filter palette images")
return image.filter(*self.filterargs)
class BuiltinFilter(Kernel):
def __init__(self):
pass
class RankFilter(Filter):
"""
Create a rank filter. The rank filter sorts all pixels in
a window of the given size, and returns the **rank**'th value.
:param size: The kernel size, in pixels.
:param rank: What pixel value to pick. Use 0 for a min filter,
``size * size / 2`` for a median filter, ``size * size - 1``
for a max filter, etc.
"""
name = "Rank"
def __init__(self, size, rank):
self.size = size
self.rank = rank
def filter(self, image):
if image.mode == "P":
raise ValueError("cannot filter palette images")
image = image.expand(self.size//2, self.size//2)
return image.rankfilter(self.size, self.rank)
class MedianFilter(RankFilter):
"""
Create a median filter. Picks the median pixel value in a window with the
given size.
:param size: The kernel size, in pixels.
"""
name = "Median"
def __init__(self, size=3):
self.size = size
self.rank = size*size//2
class MinFilter(RankFilter):
"""
Create a min filter. Picks the lowest pixel value in a window with the
given size.
:param size: The kernel size, in pixels.
"""
name = "Min"
def __init__(self, size=3):
self.size = size
self.rank = 0
class MaxFilter(RankFilter):
"""
Create a max filter. Picks the largest pixel value in a window with the
given size.
:param size: The kernel size, in pixels.
"""
name = "Max"
def __init__(self, size=3):
self.size = size
self.rank = size*size-1
class ModeFilter(Filter):
"""
Create a mode filter. Picks the most frequent pixel value in a box with the
given size. Pixel values that occur only once or twice are ignored; if no
pixel value occurs more than twice, the original pixel value is preserved.
:param size: The kernel size, in pixels.
"""
name = "Mode"
def __init__(self, size=3):
self.size = size
def filter(self, image):
return image.modefilter(self.size)
class GaussianBlur(Filter):
"""Gaussian blur filter.
:param radius: Blur radius.
"""
name = "GaussianBlur"
def __init__(self, radius=2):
self.radius = radius
def filter(self, image):
return image.gaussian_blur(self.radius)
class UnsharpMask(Filter):
"""Unsharp mask filter.
See Wikipedia's entry on `digital unsharp masking`_ for an explanation of
the parameters.
.. _digital unsharp masking: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsharp_masking#Digital_unsharp_masking
"""
name = "UnsharpMask"
def __init__(self, radius=2, percent=150, threshold=3):
self.radius = radius
self.percent = percent
self.threshold = threshold
def filter(self, image):
return image.unsharp_mask(self.radius, self.percent, self.threshold)
class BLUR(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Blur"
filterargs = (5, 5), 16, 0, (
1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 0, 0, 0, 1,
1, 0, 0, 0, 1,
1, 0, 0, 0, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1
)
class CONTOUR(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Contour"
filterargs = (3, 3), 1, 255, (
-1, -1, -1,
-1, 8, -1,
-1, -1, -1
)
class DETAIL(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Detail"
filterargs = (3, 3), 6, 0, (
0, -1, 0,
-1, 10, -1,
0, -1, 0
)
class EDGE_ENHANCE(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Edge-enhance"
filterargs = (3, 3), 2, 0, (
-1, -1, -1,
-1, 10, -1,
-1, -1, -1
)
class EDGE_ENHANCE_MORE(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Edge-enhance More"
filterargs = (3, 3), 1, 0, (
-1, -1, -1,
-1, 9, -1,
-1, -1, -1
)
class EMBOSS(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Emboss"
filterargs = (3, 3), 1, 128, (
-1, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0,
0, 0, 0
)
class FIND_EDGES(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Find Edges"
filterargs = (3, 3), 1, 0, (
-1, -1, -1,
-1, 8, -1,
-1, -1, -1
)
class SMOOTH(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Smooth"
filterargs = (3, 3), 13, 0, (
1, 1, 1,
1, 5, 1,
1, 1, 1
)
class SMOOTH_MORE(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Smooth More"
filterargs = (5, 5), 100, 0, (
1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 5, 5, 5, 1,
1, 5, 44, 5, 1,
1, 5, 5, 5, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1
)
class SHARPEN(BuiltinFilter):
name = "Sharpen"
filterargs = (3, 3), 16, 0, (
-2, -2, -2,
-2, 32, -2,
-2, -2, -2
)

View file

@ -1,406 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# PIL raster font management
#
# History:
# 1996-08-07 fl created (experimental)
# 1997-08-25 fl minor adjustments to handle fonts from pilfont 0.3
# 1999-02-06 fl rewrote most font management stuff in C
# 1999-03-17 fl take pth files into account in load_path (from Richard Jones)
# 2001-02-17 fl added freetype support
# 2001-05-09 fl added TransposedFont wrapper class
# 2002-03-04 fl make sure we have a "L" or "1" font
# 2002-12-04 fl skip non-directory entries in the system path
# 2003-04-29 fl add embedded default font
# 2003-09-27 fl added support for truetype charmap encodings
#
# Todo:
# Adapt to PILFONT2 format (16-bit fonts, compressed, single file)
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1996-2003 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from __future__ import print_function
from PIL import Image
from PIL._util import isDirectory, isPath
import os, sys
try:
import warnings
except ImportError:
warnings = None
class _imagingft_not_installed:
# module placeholder
def __getattr__(self, id):
raise ImportError("The _imagingft C module is not installed")
try:
from PIL import _imagingft as core
except ImportError:
core = _imagingft_not_installed()
# FIXME: add support for pilfont2 format (see FontFile.py)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Font metrics format:
# "PILfont" LF
# fontdescriptor LF
# (optional) key=value... LF
# "DATA" LF
# binary data: 256*10*2 bytes (dx, dy, dstbox, srcbox)
#
# To place a character, cut out srcbox and paste at dstbox,
# relative to the character position. Then move the character
# position according to dx, dy.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
class ImageFont:
"PIL font wrapper"
def _load_pilfont(self, filename):
file = open(filename, "rb")
for ext in (".png", ".gif", ".pbm"):
try:
fullname = os.path.splitext(filename)[0] + ext
image = Image.open(fullname)
except:
pass
else:
if image and image.mode in ("1", "L"):
break
else:
raise IOError("cannot find glyph data file")
self.file = fullname
return self._load_pilfont_data(file, image)
def _load_pilfont_data(self, file, image):
# read PILfont header
if file.readline() != b"PILfont\n":
raise SyntaxError("Not a PILfont file")
d = file.readline().split(b";")
self.info = [] # FIXME: should be a dictionary
while True:
s = file.readline()
if not s or s == b"DATA\n":
break
self.info.append(s)
# read PILfont metrics
data = file.read(256*20)
# check image
if image.mode not in ("1", "L"):
raise TypeError("invalid font image mode")
image.load()
self.font = Image.core.font(image.im, data)
# delegate critical operations to internal type
self.getsize = self.font.getsize
self.getmask = self.font.getmask
##
# Wrapper for FreeType fonts. Application code should use the
# <b>truetype</b> factory function to create font objects.
class FreeTypeFont:
"FreeType font wrapper (requires _imagingft service)"
def __init__(self, font=None, size=10, index=0, encoding="", file=None):
# FIXME: use service provider instead
if file:
if warnings:
warnings.warn('file parameter deprecated, please use font parameter instead.', DeprecationWarning)
font = file
if isPath(font):
self.font = core.getfont(font, size, index, encoding)
else:
self.font_bytes = font.read()
self.font = core.getfont("", size, index, encoding, self.font_bytes)
def getname(self):
return self.font.family, self.font.style
def getmetrics(self):
return self.font.ascent, self.font.descent
def getsize(self, text):
return self.font.getsize(text)[0]
def getoffset(self, text):
return self.font.getsize(text)[1]
def getmask(self, text, mode=""):
return self.getmask2(text, mode)[0]
def getmask2(self, text, mode="", fill=Image.core.fill):
size, offset = self.font.getsize(text)
im = fill("L", size, 0)
self.font.render(text, im.id, mode=="1")
return im, offset
##
# Wrapper that creates a transposed font from any existing font
# object.
#
# @param font A font object.
# @param orientation An optional orientation. If given, this should
# be one of Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT, Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM,
# Image.ROTATE_90, Image.ROTATE_180, or Image.ROTATE_270.
class TransposedFont:
"Wrapper for writing rotated or mirrored text"
def __init__(self, font, orientation=None):
self.font = font
self.orientation = orientation # any 'transpose' argument, or None
def getsize(self, text):
w, h = self.font.getsize(text)
if self.orientation in (Image.ROTATE_90, Image.ROTATE_270):
return h, w
return w, h
def getmask(self, text, mode=""):
im = self.font.getmask(text, mode)
if self.orientation is not None:
return im.transpose(self.orientation)
return im
def load(filename):
"""
Load a font file. This function loads a font object from the given
bitmap font file, and returns the corresponding font object.
:param filename: Name of font file.
:return: A font object.
:exception IOError: If the file could not be read.
"""
f = ImageFont()
f._load_pilfont(filename)
return f
def truetype(font=None, size=10, index=0, encoding="", filename=None):
"""
Load a TrueType or OpenType font file, and create a font object.
This function loads a font object from the given file, and creates
a font object for a font of the given size.
This function requires the _imagingft service.
:param filename: A truetype font file. Under Windows, if the file
is not found in this filename, the loader also looks in
Windows :file:`fonts/` directory.
:param size: The requested size, in points.
:param index: Which font face to load (default is first available face).
:param encoding: Which font encoding to use (default is Unicode). Common
encodings are "unic" (Unicode), "symb" (Microsoft
Symbol), "ADOB" (Adobe Standard), "ADBE" (Adobe Expert),
and "armn" (Apple Roman). See the FreeType documentation
for more information.
:return: A font object.
:exception IOError: If the file could not be read.
"""
if filename:
if warnings:
warnings.warn('filename parameter deprecated, please use font parameter instead.', DeprecationWarning)
font = filename
try:
return FreeTypeFont(font, size, index, encoding)
except IOError:
if sys.platform == "win32":
# check the windows font repository
# NOTE: must use uppercase WINDIR, to work around bugs in
# 1.5.2's os.environ.get()
windir = os.environ.get("WINDIR")
if windir:
filename = os.path.join(windir, "fonts", font)
return FreeTypeFont(filename, size, index, encoding)
raise
def load_path(filename):
"""
Load font file. Same as :py:func:`~PIL.ImageFont.load`, but searches for a
bitmap font along the Python path.
:param filename: Name of font file.
:return: A font object.
:exception IOError: If the file could not be read.
"""
for dir in sys.path:
if isDirectory(dir):
if not isinstance(filename, str):
if bytes is str:
filename = filename.encode("utf-8")
else:
filename = filename.decode("utf-8")
try:
return load(os.path.join(dir, filename))
except IOError:
pass
raise IOError("cannot find font file")
def load_default():
"""Load a "better than nothing" default font.
.. versionadded:: 1.1.4
:return: A font object.
"""
from io import BytesIO
import base64
f = ImageFont()
f._load_pilfont_data(
# courB08
BytesIO(base64.decodestring(b'''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''')), Image.open(BytesIO(base64.decodestring(b'''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'''))))
return f
if __name__ == "__main__":
# create font data chunk for embedding
import base64, os, sys
font = "../Tests/images/courB08"
print(" f._load_pilfont_data(")
print(" # %s" % os.path.basename(font))
print(" BytesIO(base64.decodestring(b'''")
base64.encode(open(font + ".pil", "rb"), sys.stdout)
print("''')), Image.open(BytesIO(base64.decodestring(b'''")
base64.encode(open(font + ".pbm", "rb"), sys.stdout)
print("'''))))")

View file

@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# screen grabber (windows only)
#
# History:
# 2001-04-26 fl created
# 2001-09-17 fl use builtin driver, if present
# 2002-11-19 fl added grabclipboard support
#
# Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
try:
# built-in driver (1.1.3 and later)
grabber = Image.core.grabscreen
except AttributeError:
# stand-alone driver (pil plus)
import _grabscreen
grabber = _grabscreen.grab
def grab(bbox=None):
size, data = grabber()
im = Image.frombytes(
"RGB", size, data,
# RGB, 32-bit line padding, origo in lower left corner
"raw", "BGR", (size[0]*3 + 3) & -4, -1
)
if bbox:
im = im.crop(bbox)
return im
def grabclipboard():
debug = 0 # temporary interface
data = Image.core.grabclipboard(debug)
if isinstance(data, bytes):
from PIL import BmpImagePlugin
import io
return BmpImagePlugin.DibImageFile(io.BytesIO(data))
return data

View file

@ -1,227 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# a simple math add-on for the Python Imaging Library
#
# History:
# 1999-02-15 fl Original PIL Plus release
# 2005-05-05 fl Simplified and cleaned up for PIL 1.1.6
# 2005-09-12 fl Fixed int() and float() for Python 2.4.1
#
# Copyright (c) 1999-2005 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 2005 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
from PIL import _imagingmath
try:
import builtins
except ImportError:
import __builtin__
builtins = __builtin__
VERBOSE = 0
def _isconstant(v):
return isinstance(v, int) or isinstance(v, float)
class _Operand:
# wraps an image operand, providing standard operators
def __init__(self, im):
self.im = im
def __fixup(self, im1):
# convert image to suitable mode
if isinstance(im1, _Operand):
# argument was an image.
if im1.im.mode in ("1", "L"):
return im1.im.convert("I")
elif im1.im.mode in ("I", "F"):
return im1.im
else:
raise ValueError("unsupported mode: %s" % im1.im.mode)
else:
# argument was a constant
if _isconstant(im1) and self.im.mode in ("1", "L", "I"):
return Image.new("I", self.im.size, im1)
else:
return Image.new("F", self.im.size, im1)
def apply(self, op, im1, im2=None, mode=None):
im1 = self.__fixup(im1)
if im2 is None:
# unary operation
out = Image.new(mode or im1.mode, im1.size, None)
im1.load()
try:
op = getattr(_imagingmath, op+"_"+im1.mode)
except AttributeError:
raise TypeError("bad operand type for '%s'" % op)
_imagingmath.unop(op, out.im.id, im1.im.id)
else:
# binary operation
im2 = self.__fixup(im2)
if im1.mode != im2.mode:
# convert both arguments to floating point
if im1.mode != "F": im1 = im1.convert("F")
if im2.mode != "F": im2 = im2.convert("F")
if im1.mode != im2.mode:
raise ValueError("mode mismatch")
if im1.size != im2.size:
# crop both arguments to a common size
size = (min(im1.size[0], im2.size[0]),
min(im1.size[1], im2.size[1]))
if im1.size != size: im1 = im1.crop((0, 0) + size)
if im2.size != size: im2 = im2.crop((0, 0) + size)
out = Image.new(mode or im1.mode, size, None)
else:
out = Image.new(mode or im1.mode, im1.size, None)
im1.load(); im2.load()
try:
op = getattr(_imagingmath, op+"_"+im1.mode)
except AttributeError:
raise TypeError("bad operand type for '%s'" % op)
_imagingmath.binop(op, out.im.id, im1.im.id, im2.im.id)
return _Operand(out)
# unary operators
def __bool__(self):
# an image is "true" if it contains at least one non-zero pixel
return self.im.getbbox() is not None
if bytes is str:
# Provide __nonzero__ for pre-Py3k
__nonzero__ = __bool__
del __bool__
def __abs__(self):
return self.apply("abs", self)
def __pos__(self):
return self
def __neg__(self):
return self.apply("neg", self)
# binary operators
def __add__(self, other):
return self.apply("add", self, other)
def __radd__(self, other):
return self.apply("add", other, self)
def __sub__(self, other):
return self.apply("sub", self, other)
def __rsub__(self, other):
return self.apply("sub", other, self)
def __mul__(self, other):
return self.apply("mul", self, other)
def __rmul__(self, other):
return self.apply("mul", other, self)
def __truediv__(self, other):
return self.apply("div", self, other)
def __rtruediv__(self, other):
return self.apply("div", other, self)
def __mod__(self, other):
return self.apply("mod", self, other)
def __rmod__(self, other):
return self.apply("mod", other, self)
def __pow__(self, other):
return self.apply("pow", self, other)
def __rpow__(self, other):
return self.apply("pow", other, self)
if bytes is str:
# Provide __div__ and __rdiv__ for pre-Py3k
__div__ = __truediv__
__rdiv__ = __rtruediv__
del __truediv__
del __rtruediv__
# bitwise
def __invert__(self):
return self.apply("invert", self)
def __and__(self, other):
return self.apply("and", self, other)
def __rand__(self, other):
return self.apply("and", other, self)
def __or__(self, other):
return self.apply("or", self, other)
def __ror__(self, other):
return self.apply("or", other, self)
def __xor__(self, other):
return self.apply("xor", self, other)
def __rxor__(self, other):
return self.apply("xor", other, self)
def __lshift__(self, other):
return self.apply("lshift", self, other)
def __rshift__(self, other):
return self.apply("rshift", self, other)
# logical
def __eq__(self, other):
return self.apply("eq", self, other)
def __ne__(self, other):
return self.apply("ne", self, other)
def __lt__(self, other):
return self.apply("lt", self, other)
def __le__(self, other):
return self.apply("le", self, other)
def __gt__(self, other):
return self.apply("gt", self, other)
def __ge__(self, other):
return self.apply("ge", self, other)
# conversions
def imagemath_int(self):
return _Operand(self.im.convert("I"))
def imagemath_float(self):
return _Operand(self.im.convert("F"))
# logical
def imagemath_equal(self, other):
return self.apply("eq", self, other, mode="I")
def imagemath_notequal(self, other):
return self.apply("ne", self, other, mode="I")
def imagemath_min(self, other):
return self.apply("min", self, other)
def imagemath_max(self, other):
return self.apply("max", self, other)
def imagemath_convert(self, mode):
return _Operand(self.im.convert(mode))
ops = {}
for k, v in list(globals().items()):
if k[:10] == "imagemath_":
ops[k[10:]] = v
def eval(expression, _dict={}, **kw):
"""
Evaluates an image expression.
:param expression: A string containing a Python-style expression.
:param options: Values to add to the evaluation context. You
can either use a dictionary, or one or more keyword
arguments.
:return: The evaluated expression. This is usually an image object, but can
also be an integer, a floating point value, or a pixel tuple,
depending on the expression.
"""
# build execution namespace
args = ops.copy()
args.update(_dict)
args.update(kw)
for k, v in list(args.items()):
if hasattr(v, "im"):
args[k] = _Operand(v)
out = builtins.eval(expression, args)
try:
return out.im
except AttributeError:
return out

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@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# standard mode descriptors
#
# History:
# 2006-03-20 fl Added
#
# Copyright (c) 2006 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 2006 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
# mode descriptor cache
_modes = {}
##
# Wrapper for mode strings.
class ModeDescriptor:
def __init__(self, mode, bands, basemode, basetype):
self.mode = mode
self.bands = bands
self.basemode = basemode
self.basetype = basetype
def __str__(self):
return self.mode
##
# Gets a mode descriptor for the given mode.
def getmode(mode):
if not _modes:
# initialize mode cache
from PIL import Image
# core modes
for m, (basemode, basetype, bands) in Image._MODEINFO.items():
_modes[m] = ModeDescriptor(m, bands, basemode, basetype)
# extra experimental modes
_modes["LA"] = ModeDescriptor("LA", ("L", "A"), "L", "L")
_modes["PA"] = ModeDescriptor("PA", ("P", "A"), "RGB", "L")
# mapping modes
_modes["I;16"] = ModeDescriptor("I;16", "I", "L", "L")
_modes["I;16L"] = ModeDescriptor("I;16L", "I", "L", "L")
_modes["I;16B"] = ModeDescriptor("I;16B", "I", "L", "L")
return _modes[mode]

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@ -1,244 +0,0 @@
# A binary morphology add-on for the Python Imaging Library
#
# History:
# 2014-06-04 Initial version.
#
# Copyright (c) 2014 Dov Grobgeld <dov.grobgeld@gmail.com>
from PIL import Image
from PIL import _imagingmorph
import re
LUT_SIZE = 1 << 9
class LutBuilder:
"""A class for building a MorphLut from a descriptive language
The input patterns is a list of a strings sequences like these:
4:(...
.1.
111)->1
(whitespaces including linebreaks are ignored). The option 4
describes a series of symmetry operations (in this case a
4-rotation), the pattern is described by:
. or X - Ignore
1 - Pixel is on
0 - Pixel is off
The result of the operation is described after "->" string.
The default is to return the current pixel value, which is
returned if no other match is found.
Operations:
4 - 4 way rotation
N - Negate
1 - Dummy op for no other operation (an op must always be given)
M - Mirroring
Example:
lb = LutBuilder(patterns = ["4:(... .1. 111)->1"])
lut = lb.build_lut()
"""
def __init__(self, patterns=None, op_name=None):
if patterns is not None:
self.patterns = patterns
else:
self.patterns = []
self.lut = None
if op_name is not None:
known_patterns = {
'corner': ['1:(... ... ...)->0',
'4:(00. 01. ...)->1'],
'dilation4': ['4:(... .0. .1.)->1'],
'dilation8': ['4:(... .0. .1.)->1',
'4:(... .0. ..1)->1'],
'erosion4': ['4:(... .1. .0.)->0'],
'erosion8': ['4:(... .1. .0.)->0',
'4:(... .1. ..0)->0'],
'edge': ['1:(... ... ...)->0',
'4:(.0. .1. ...)->1',
'4:(01. .1. ...)->1']
}
if op_name not in known_patterns:
raise Exception('Unknown pattern '+op_name+'!')
self.patterns = known_patterns[op_name]
def add_patterns(self, patterns):
self.patterns += patterns
def build_default_lut(self):
symbols = [0, 1]
m = 1 << 4 # pos of current pixel
self.lut = bytearray([symbols[(i & m) > 0] for i in range(LUT_SIZE)])
def get_lut(self):
return self.lut
def _string_permute(self, pattern, permutation):
"""string_permute takes a pattern and a permutation and returns the
string permuted according to the permutation list.
"""
assert(len(permutation) == 9)
return ''.join([pattern[p] for p in permutation])
def _pattern_permute(self, basic_pattern, options, basic_result):
"""pattern_permute takes a basic pattern and its result and clones
the pattern according to the modifications described in the $options
parameter. It returns a list of all cloned patterns."""
patterns = [(basic_pattern, basic_result)]
# rotations
if '4' in options:
res = patterns[-1][1]
for i in range(4):
patterns.append(
(self._string_permute(patterns[-1][0], [6, 3, 0,
7, 4, 1,
8, 5, 2]), res))
# mirror
if 'M' in options:
n = len(patterns)
for pattern, res in patterns[0:n]:
patterns.append(
(self._string_permute(pattern, [2, 1, 0,
5, 4, 3,
8, 7, 6]), res))
# negate
if 'N' in options:
n = len(patterns)
for pattern, res in patterns[0:n]:
# Swap 0 and 1
pattern = (pattern
.replace('0', 'Z')
.replace('1', '0')
.replace('Z', '1'))
res = '%d' % (1-int(res))
patterns.append((pattern, res))
return patterns
def build_lut(self):
"""Compile all patterns into a morphology lut.
TBD :Build based on (file) morphlut:modify_lut
"""
self.build_default_lut()
patterns = []
# Parse and create symmetries of the patterns strings
for p in self.patterns:
m = re.search(
r'(\w*):?\s*\((.+?)\)\s*->\s*(\d)', p.replace('\n', ''))
if not m:
raise Exception('Syntax error in pattern "'+p+'"')
options = m.group(1)
pattern = m.group(2)
result = int(m.group(3))
# Get rid of spaces
pattern = pattern.replace(' ', '').replace('\n', '')
patterns += self._pattern_permute(pattern, options, result)
# # Debugging
# for p,r in patterns:
# print p,r
# print '--'
# compile the patterns into regular expressions for speed
for i in range(len(patterns)):
p = patterns[i][0].replace('.', 'X').replace('X', '[01]')
p = re.compile(p)
patterns[i] = (p, patterns[i][1])
# Step through table and find patterns that match.
# Note that all the patterns are searched. The last one
# caught overrides
for i in range(LUT_SIZE):
# Build the bit pattern
bitpattern = bin(i)[2:]
bitpattern = ('0'*(9-len(bitpattern)) + bitpattern)[::-1]
for p, r in patterns:
if p.match(bitpattern):
self.lut[i] = [0, 1][r]
return self.lut
class MorphOp:
"""A class for binary morphological operators"""
def __init__(self,
lut=None,
op_name=None,
patterns=None):
"""Create a binary morphological operator"""
self.lut = lut
if op_name is not None:
self.lut = LutBuilder(op_name=op_name).build_lut()
elif patterns is not None:
self.lut = LutBuilder(patterns=patterns).build_lut()
def apply(self, image):
"""Run a single morphological operation on an image
Returns a tuple of the number of changed pixels and the
morphed image"""
if self.lut is None:
raise Exception('No operator loaded')
outimage = Image.new(image.mode, image.size, None)
count = _imagingmorph.apply(
bytes(self.lut), image.im.id, outimage.im.id)
return count, outimage
def match(self, image):
"""Get a list of coordinates matching the morphological operation on
an image.
Returns a list of tuples of (x,y) coordinates
of all matching pixels."""
if self.lut is None:
raise Exception('No operator loaded')
return _imagingmorph.match(bytes(self.lut), image.im.id)
def get_on_pixels(self, image):
"""Get a list of all turned on pixels in a binary image
Returns a list of tuples of (x,y) coordinates
of all matching pixels."""
return _imagingmorph.get_on_pixels(image.im.id)
def load_lut(self, filename):
"""Load an operator from an mrl file"""
with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
self.lut = bytearray(f.read())
if len(self.lut) != 8192:
self.lut = None
raise Exception('Wrong size operator file!')
def save_lut(self, filename):
"""Save an operator to an mrl file"""
if self.lut is None:
raise Exception('No operator loaded')
with open(filename, 'wb') as f:
f.write(self.lut)
def set_lut(self, lut):
"""Set the lut from an external source"""
self.lut = lut
# End of file

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@ -1,436 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# standard image operations
#
# History:
# 2001-10-20 fl Created
# 2001-10-23 fl Added autocontrast operator
# 2001-12-18 fl Added Kevin's fit operator
# 2004-03-14 fl Fixed potential division by zero in equalize
# 2005-05-05 fl Fixed equalize for low number of values
#
# Copyright (c) 2001-2004 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 2001-2004 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
from PIL._util import isStringType
import operator
from functools import reduce
#
# helpers
def _border(border):
if isinstance(border, tuple):
if len(border) == 2:
left, top = right, bottom = border
elif len(border) == 4:
left, top, right, bottom = border
else:
left = top = right = bottom = border
return left, top, right, bottom
def _color(color, mode):
if isStringType(color):
from PIL import ImageColor
color = ImageColor.getcolor(color, mode)
return color
def _lut(image, lut):
if image.mode == "P":
# FIXME: apply to lookup table, not image data
raise NotImplementedError("mode P support coming soon")
elif image.mode in ("L", "RGB"):
if image.mode == "RGB" and len(lut) == 256:
lut = lut + lut + lut
return image.point(lut)
else:
raise IOError("not supported for this image mode")
#
# actions
def autocontrast(image, cutoff=0, ignore=None):
"""
Maximize (normalize) image contrast. This function calculates a
histogram of the input image, removes **cutoff** percent of the
lightest and darkest pixels from the histogram, and remaps the image
so that the darkest pixel becomes black (0), and the lightest
becomes white (255).
:param image: The image to process.
:param cutoff: How many percent to cut off from the histogram.
:param ignore: The background pixel value (use None for no background).
:return: An image.
"""
histogram = image.histogram()
lut = []
for layer in range(0, len(histogram), 256):
h = histogram[layer:layer+256]
if ignore is not None:
# get rid of outliers
try:
h[ignore] = 0
except TypeError:
# assume sequence
for ix in ignore:
h[ix] = 0
if cutoff:
# cut off pixels from both ends of the histogram
# get number of pixels
n = 0
for ix in range(256):
n = n + h[ix]
# remove cutoff% pixels from the low end
cut = n * cutoff // 100
for lo in range(256):
if cut > h[lo]:
cut = cut - h[lo]
h[lo] = 0
else:
h[lo] -= cut
cut = 0
if cut <= 0:
break
# remove cutoff% samples from the hi end
cut = n * cutoff // 100
for hi in range(255, -1, -1):
if cut > h[hi]:
cut = cut - h[hi]
h[hi] = 0
else:
h[hi] -= cut
cut = 0
if cut <= 0:
break
# find lowest/highest samples after preprocessing
for lo in range(256):
if h[lo]:
break
for hi in range(255, -1, -1):
if h[hi]:
break
if hi <= lo:
# don't bother
lut.extend(list(range(256)))
else:
scale = 255.0 / (hi - lo)
offset = -lo * scale
for ix in range(256):
ix = int(ix * scale + offset)
if ix < 0:
ix = 0
elif ix > 255:
ix = 255
lut.append(ix)
return _lut(image, lut)
def colorize(image, black, white):
"""
Colorize grayscale image. The **black** and **white**
arguments should be RGB tuples; this function calculates a color
wedge mapping all black pixels in the source image to the first
color, and all white pixels to the second color.
:param image: The image to colorize.
:param black: The color to use for black input pixels.
:param white: The color to use for white input pixels.
:return: An image.
"""
assert image.mode == "L"
black = _color(black, "RGB")
white = _color(white, "RGB")
red = []; green = []; blue = []
for i in range(256):
red.append(black[0]+i*(white[0]-black[0])//255)
green.append(black[1]+i*(white[1]-black[1])//255)
blue.append(black[2]+i*(white[2]-black[2])//255)
image = image.convert("RGB")
return _lut(image, red + green + blue)
def crop(image, border=0):
"""
Remove border from image. The same amount of pixels are removed
from all four sides. This function works on all image modes.
.. seealso:: :py:meth:`~PIL.Image.Image.crop`
:param image: The image to crop.
:param border: The number of pixels to remove.
:return: An image.
"""
left, top, right, bottom = _border(border)
return image.crop(
(left, top, image.size[0]-right, image.size[1]-bottom)
)
def deform(image, deformer, resample=Image.BILINEAR):
"""
Deform the image.
:param image: The image to deform.
:param deformer: A deformer object. Any object that implements a
**getmesh** method can be used.
:param resample: What resampling filter to use.
:return: An image.
"""
return image.transform(
image.size, Image.MESH, deformer.getmesh(image), resample
)
def equalize(image, mask=None):
"""
Equalize the image histogram. This function applies a non-linear
mapping to the input image, in order to create a uniform
distribution of grayscale values in the output image.
:param image: The image to equalize.
:param mask: An optional mask. If given, only the pixels selected by
the mask are included in the analysis.
:return: An image.
"""
if image.mode == "P":
image = image.convert("RGB")
h = image.histogram(mask)
lut = []
for b in range(0, len(h), 256):
histo = [_f for _f in h[b:b+256] if _f]
if len(histo) <= 1:
lut.extend(list(range(256)))
else:
step = (reduce(operator.add, histo) - histo[-1]) // 255
if not step:
lut.extend(list(range(256)))
else:
n = step // 2
for i in range(256):
lut.append(n // step)
n = n + h[i+b]
return _lut(image, lut)
def expand(image, border=0, fill=0):
"""
Add border to the image
:param image: The image to expand.
:param border: Border width, in pixels.
:param fill: Pixel fill value (a color value). Default is 0 (black).
:return: An image.
"""
"Add border to image"
left, top, right, bottom = _border(border)
width = left + image.size[0] + right
height = top + image.size[1] + bottom
out = Image.new(image.mode, (width, height), _color(fill, image.mode))
out.paste(image, (left, top))
return out
def fit(image, size, method=Image.NEAREST, bleed=0.0, centering=(0.5, 0.5)):
"""
Returns a sized and cropped version of the image, cropped to the
requested aspect ratio and size.
This function was contributed by Kevin Cazabon.
:param size: The requested output size in pixels, given as a
(width, height) tuple.
:param method: What resampling method to use. Default is
:py:attr:`PIL.Image.NEAREST`.
:param bleed: Remove a border around the outside of the image (from all
four edges. The value is a decimal percentage (use 0.01 for
one percent). The default value is 0 (no border).
:param centering: Control the cropping position. Use (0.5, 0.5) for
center cropping (e.g. if cropping the width, take 50% off
of the left side, and therefore 50% off the right side).
(0.0, 0.0) will crop from the top left corner (i.e. if
cropping the width, take all of the crop off of the right
side, and if cropping the height, take all of it off the
bottom). (1.0, 0.0) will crop from the bottom left
corner, etc. (i.e. if cropping the width, take all of the
crop off the left side, and if cropping the height take
none from the top, and therefore all off the bottom).
:return: An image.
"""
# by Kevin Cazabon, Feb 17/2000
# kevin@cazabon.com
# http://www.cazabon.com
# ensure inputs are valid
if not isinstance(centering, list):
centering = [centering[0], centering[1]]
if centering[0] > 1.0 or centering[0] < 0.0:
centering [0] = 0.50
if centering[1] > 1.0 or centering[1] < 0.0:
centering[1] = 0.50
if bleed > 0.49999 or bleed < 0.0:
bleed = 0.0
# calculate the area to use for resizing and cropping, subtracting
# the 'bleed' around the edges
# number of pixels to trim off on Top and Bottom, Left and Right
bleedPixels = (
int((float(bleed) * float(image.size[0])) + 0.5),
int((float(bleed) * float(image.size[1])) + 0.5)
)
liveArea = (0, 0, image.size[0], image.size[1])
if bleed > 0.0:
liveArea = (
bleedPixels[0], bleedPixels[1], image.size[0] - bleedPixels[0] - 1,
image.size[1] - bleedPixels[1] - 1
)
liveSize = (liveArea[2] - liveArea[0], liveArea[3] - liveArea[1])
# calculate the aspect ratio of the liveArea
liveAreaAspectRatio = float(liveSize[0])/float(liveSize[1])
# calculate the aspect ratio of the output image
aspectRatio = float(size[0]) / float(size[1])
# figure out if the sides or top/bottom will be cropped off
if liveAreaAspectRatio >= aspectRatio:
# liveArea is wider than what's needed, crop the sides
cropWidth = int((aspectRatio * float(liveSize[1])) + 0.5)
cropHeight = liveSize[1]
else:
# liveArea is taller than what's needed, crop the top and bottom
cropWidth = liveSize[0]
cropHeight = int((float(liveSize[0])/aspectRatio) + 0.5)
# make the crop
leftSide = int(liveArea[0] + (float(liveSize[0]-cropWidth) * centering[0]))
if leftSide < 0:
leftSide = 0
topSide = int(liveArea[1] + (float(liveSize[1]-cropHeight) * centering[1]))
if topSide < 0:
topSide = 0
out = image.crop(
(leftSide, topSide, leftSide + cropWidth, topSide + cropHeight)
)
# resize the image and return it
return out.resize(size, method)
def flip(image):
"""
Flip the image vertically (top to bottom).
:param image: The image to flip.
:return: An image.
"""
return image.transpose(Image.FLIP_TOP_BOTTOM)
def grayscale(image):
"""
Convert the image to grayscale.
:param image: The image to convert.
:return: An image.
"""
return image.convert("L")
def invert(image):
"""
Invert (negate) the image.
:param image: The image to invert.
:return: An image.
"""
lut = []
for i in range(256):
lut.append(255-i)
return _lut(image, lut)
def mirror(image):
"""
Flip image horizontally (left to right).
:param image: The image to mirror.
:return: An image.
"""
return image.transpose(Image.FLIP_LEFT_RIGHT)
def posterize(image, bits):
"""
Reduce the number of bits for each color channel.
:param image: The image to posterize.
:param bits: The number of bits to keep for each channel (1-8).
:return: An image.
"""
lut = []
mask = ~(2**(8-bits)-1)
for i in range(256):
lut.append(i & mask)
return _lut(image, lut)
def solarize(image, threshold=128):
"""
Invert all pixel values above a threshold.
:param image: The image to posterize.
:param threshold: All pixels above this greyscale level are inverted.
:return: An image.
"""
lut = []
for i in range(256):
if i < threshold:
lut.append(i)
else:
lut.append(255-i)
return _lut(image, lut)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# PIL USM components, from Kevin Cazabon.
def gaussian_blur(im, radius=None):
""" PIL_usm.gblur(im, [radius])"""
if radius is None:
radius = 5.0
im.load()
return im.im.gaussian_blur(radius)
gblur = gaussian_blur
def unsharp_mask(im, radius=None, percent=None, threshold=None):
""" PIL_usm.usm(im, [radius, percent, threshold])"""
if radius is None:
radius = 5.0
if percent is None:
percent = 150
if threshold is None:
threshold = 3
im.load()
return im.im.unsharp_mask(radius, percent, threshold)
usm = unsharp_mask

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@ -1,209 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# image palette object
#
# History:
# 1996-03-11 fl Rewritten.
# 1997-01-03 fl Up and running.
# 1997-08-23 fl Added load hack
# 2001-04-16 fl Fixed randint shadow bug in random()
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2001 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1996-1997 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
import array
from PIL import Image, ImageColor
class ImagePalette:
"Color palette for palette mapped images"
def __init__(self, mode = "RGB", palette = None, size = 0):
self.mode = mode
self.rawmode = None # if set, palette contains raw data
self.palette = palette or list(range(256))*len(self.mode)
self.colors = {}
self.dirty = None
if ((size == 0 and len(self.mode)*256 != len(self.palette)) or
(size != 0 and size != len(self.palette))):
raise ValueError("wrong palette size")
def getdata(self):
"""
Get palette contents in format suitable # for the low-level
``im.putpalette`` primitive.
.. warning:: This method is experimental.
"""
if self.rawmode:
return self.rawmode, self.palette
return self.mode + ";L", self.tobytes()
def tobytes(self):
"""Convert palette to bytes.
.. warning:: This method is experimental.
"""
if self.rawmode:
raise ValueError("palette contains raw palette data")
if isinstance(self.palette, bytes):
return self.palette
arr = array.array("B", self.palette)
if hasattr(arr, 'tobytes'):
#py3k has a tobytes, tostring is deprecated.
return arr.tobytes()
return arr.tostring()
# Declare tostring as an alias for tobytes
tostring = tobytes
def getcolor(self, color):
"""Given an rgb tuple, allocate palette entry.
.. warning:: This method is experimental.
"""
if self.rawmode:
raise ValueError("palette contains raw palette data")
if isinstance(color, tuple):
try:
return self.colors[color]
except KeyError:
# allocate new color slot
if isinstance(self.palette, bytes):
self.palette = [int(x) for x in self.palette]
index = len(self.colors)
if index >= 256:
raise ValueError("cannot allocate more than 256 colors")
self.colors[color] = index
self.palette[index] = color[0]
self.palette[index+256] = color[1]
self.palette[index+512] = color[2]
self.dirty = 1
return index
else:
raise ValueError("unknown color specifier: %r" % color)
def save(self, fp):
"""Save palette to text file.
.. warning:: This method is experimental.
"""
if self.rawmode:
raise ValueError("palette contains raw palette data")
if isinstance(fp, str):
fp = open(fp, "w")
fp.write("# Palette\n")
fp.write("# Mode: %s\n" % self.mode)
for i in range(256):
fp.write("%d" % i)
for j in range(i*len(self.mode), (i+1)*len(self.mode)):
try:
fp.write(" %d" % self.palette[j])
except IndexError:
fp.write(" 0")
fp.write("\n")
fp.close()
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Internal
def raw(rawmode, data):
palette = ImagePalette()
palette.rawmode = rawmode
palette.palette = data
palette.dirty = 1
return palette
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Factories
def _make_linear_lut(black, white):
lut = []
if black == 0:
for i in range(256):
lut.append(white*i//255)
else:
raise NotImplementedError # FIXME
return lut
def _make_gamma_lut(exp, mode="RGB"):
lut = []
for i in range(256):
lut.append(int(((i / 255.0) ** exp) * 255.0 + 0.5))
return lut
def new(mode, data):
return Image.core.new_palette(mode, data)
def negative(mode="RGB"):
palette = list(range(256))
palette.reverse()
return ImagePalette(mode, palette * len(mode))
def random(mode="RGB"):
from random import randint
palette = []
for i in range(256*len(mode)):
palette.append(randint(0, 255))
return ImagePalette(mode, palette)
def sepia(white="#fff0c0"):
r, g, b = ImageColor.getrgb(white)
r = _make_linear_lut(0, r)
g = _make_linear_lut(0, g)
b = _make_linear_lut(0, b)
return ImagePalette("RGB", r + g + b)
def wedge(mode="RGB"):
return ImagePalette(mode, list(range(256)) * len(mode))
def load(filename):
# FIXME: supports GIMP gradients only
fp = open(filename, "rb")
lut = None
if not lut:
try:
from PIL import GimpPaletteFile
fp.seek(0)
p = GimpPaletteFile.GimpPaletteFile(fp)
lut = p.getpalette()
except (SyntaxError, ValueError):
#import traceback
#traceback.print_exc()
pass
if not lut:
try:
from PIL import GimpGradientFile
fp.seek(0)
p = GimpGradientFile.GimpGradientFile(fp)
lut = p.getpalette()
except (SyntaxError, ValueError):
#import traceback
#traceback.print_exc()
pass
if not lut:
try:
from PIL import PaletteFile
fp.seek(0)
p = PaletteFile.PaletteFile(fp)
lut = p.getpalette()
except (SyntaxError, ValueError):
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
pass
if not lut:
raise IOError("cannot load palette")
return lut # data, rawmode

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@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# path interface
#
# History:
# 1996-11-04 fl Created
# 2002-04-14 fl Added documentation stub class
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
# the Python class below is overridden by the C implementation.
class Path:
def __init__(self, xy):
pass
##
# Compacts the path, by removing points that are close to each
# other. This method modifies the path in place.
def compact(self, distance=2):
pass
##
# Gets the bounding box.
def getbbox(self):
pass
##
# Maps the path through a function.
def map(self, function):
pass
##
# Converts the path to Python list.
#
# @param flat By default, this function returns a list of 2-tuples
# [(x, y), ...]. If this argument is true, it returns a flat
# list [x, y, ...] instead.
# @return A list of coordinates.
def tolist(self, flat=0):
pass
##
# Transforms the path.
def transform(self, matrix):
pass
# override with C implementation
Path = Image.core.path

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@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# a simple Qt image interface.
#
# history:
# 2006-06-03 fl: created
# 2006-06-04 fl: inherit from QImage instead of wrapping it
# 2006-06-05 fl: removed toimage helper; move string support to ImageQt
# 2013-11-13 fl: add support for Qt5 (aurelien.ballier@cyclonit.com)
#
# Copyright (c) 2006 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 2006 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
from PIL._util import isPath
try:
from PyQt5.QtGui import QImage, qRgba
except:
from PyQt4.QtGui import QImage, qRgba
##
# (Internal) Turns an RGB color into a Qt compatible color integer.
def rgb(r, g, b, a=255):
# use qRgb to pack the colors, and then turn the resulting long
# into a negative integer with the same bitpattern.
return (qRgba(r, g, b, a) & 0xffffffff)
##
# An PIL image wrapper for Qt. This is a subclass of PyQt4's QImage
# class.
#
# @param im A PIL Image object, or a file name (given either as Python
# string or a PyQt string object).
class ImageQt(QImage):
def __init__(self, im):
data = None
colortable = None
# handle filename, if given instead of image name
if hasattr(im, "toUtf8"):
# FIXME - is this really the best way to do this?
im = unicode(im.toUtf8(), "utf-8")
if isPath(im):
im = Image.open(im)
if im.mode == "1":
format = QImage.Format_Mono
elif im.mode == "L":
format = QImage.Format_Indexed8
colortable = []
for i in range(256):
colortable.append(rgb(i, i, i))
elif im.mode == "P":
format = QImage.Format_Indexed8
colortable = []
palette = im.getpalette()
for i in range(0, len(palette), 3):
colortable.append(rgb(*palette[i:i+3]))
elif im.mode == "RGB":
data = im.tobytes("raw", "BGRX")
format = QImage.Format_RGB32
elif im.mode == "RGBA":
try:
data = im.tobytes("raw", "BGRA")
except SystemError:
# workaround for earlier versions
r, g, b, a = im.split()
im = Image.merge("RGBA", (b, g, r, a))
format = QImage.Format_ARGB32
else:
raise ValueError("unsupported image mode %r" % im.mode)
# must keep a reference, or Qt will crash!
self.__data = data or im.tobytes()
QImage.__init__(self, self.__data, im.size[0], im.size[1], format)
if colortable:
self.setColorTable(colortable)

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@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# sequence support classes
#
# history:
# 1997-02-20 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) 1997 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 1997 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
##
class Iterator:
"""
This class implements an iterator object that can be used to loop
over an image sequence.
You can use the ``[]`` operator to access elements by index. This operator
will raise an :py:exc:`IndexError` if you try to access a nonexistent
frame.
:param im: An image object.
"""
def __init__(self, im):
if not hasattr(im, "seek"):
raise AttributeError("im must have seek method")
self.im = im
def __getitem__(self, ix):
try:
if ix:
self.im.seek(ix)
return self.im
except EOFError:
raise IndexError # end of sequence

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@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# im.show() drivers
#
# History:
# 2008-04-06 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 2008.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from __future__ import print_function
from PIL import Image
import os, sys
if sys.version_info >= (3, 3):
from shlex import quote
else:
from pipes import quote
_viewers = []
def register(viewer, order=1):
try:
if issubclass(viewer, Viewer):
viewer = viewer()
except TypeError:
pass # raised if viewer wasn't a class
if order > 0:
_viewers.append(viewer)
elif order < 0:
_viewers.insert(0, viewer)
##
# Displays a given image.
#
# @param image An image object.
# @param title Optional title. Not all viewers can display the title.
# @param **options Additional viewer options.
# @return True if a suitable viewer was found, false otherwise.
def show(image, title=None, **options):
for viewer in _viewers:
if viewer.show(image, title=title, **options):
return 1
return 0
##
# Base class for viewers.
class Viewer:
# main api
def show(self, image, **options):
# save temporary image to disk
if image.mode[:4] == "I;16":
# @PIL88 @PIL101
# "I;16" isn't an 'official' mode, but we still want to
# provide a simple way to show 16-bit images.
base = "L"
# FIXME: auto-contrast if max() > 255?
else:
base = Image.getmodebase(image.mode)
if base != image.mode and image.mode != "1":
image = image.convert(base)
return self.show_image(image, **options)
# hook methods
format = None
def get_format(self, image):
# return format name, or None to save as PGM/PPM
return self.format
def get_command(self, file, **options):
raise NotImplementedError
def save_image(self, image):
# save to temporary file, and return filename
return image._dump(format=self.get_format(image))
def show_image(self, image, **options):
# display given image
return self.show_file(self.save_image(image), **options)
def show_file(self, file, **options):
# display given file
os.system(self.get_command(file, **options))
return 1
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
if sys.platform == "win32":
class WindowsViewer(Viewer):
format = "BMP"
def get_command(self, file, **options):
return ('start "Pillow" /WAIT "%s" '
'&& ping -n 2 127.0.0.1 >NUL '
'&& del /f "%s"' % (file, file))
register(WindowsViewer)
elif sys.platform == "darwin":
class MacViewer(Viewer):
format = "BMP"
def get_command(self, file, **options):
# on darwin open returns immediately resulting in the temp
# file removal while app is opening
command = "open -a /Applications/Preview.app"
command = "(%s %s; sleep 20; rm -f %s)&" % (command, quote(file), quote(file))
return command
register(MacViewer)
else:
# unixoids
def which(executable):
path = os.environ.get("PATH")
if not path:
return None
for dirname in path.split(os.pathsep):
filename = os.path.join(dirname, executable)
if os.path.isfile(filename):
# FIXME: make sure it's executable
return filename
return None
class UnixViewer(Viewer):
def show_file(self, file, **options):
command, executable = self.get_command_ex(file, **options)
command = "(%s %s; rm -f %s)&" % (command, quote(file), quote(file))
os.system(command)
return 1
# implementations
class DisplayViewer(UnixViewer):
def get_command_ex(self, file, **options):
command = executable = "display"
return command, executable
if which("display"):
register(DisplayViewer)
class XVViewer(UnixViewer):
def get_command_ex(self, file, title=None, **options):
# note: xv is pretty outdated. most modern systems have
# imagemagick's display command instead.
command = executable = "xv"
if title:
command += " -name %s" % quote(title)
return command, executable
if which("xv"):
register(XVViewer)
if __name__ == "__main__":
# usage: python ImageShow.py imagefile [title]
print(show(Image.open(sys.argv[1]), *sys.argv[2:]))

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@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# global image statistics
#
# History:
# 1996-04-05 fl Created
# 1997-05-21 fl Added mask; added rms, var, stddev attributes
# 1997-08-05 fl Added median
# 1998-07-05 hk Fixed integer overflow error
#
# Notes:
# This class shows how to implement delayed evaluation of attributes.
# To get a certain value, simply access the corresponding attribute.
# The __getattr__ dispatcher takes care of the rest.
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996-97.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
import operator, math
from functools import reduce
class Stat:
def __init__(self, image_or_list, mask = None):
try:
if mask:
self.h = image_or_list.histogram(mask)
else:
self.h = image_or_list.histogram()
except AttributeError:
self.h = image_or_list # assume it to be a histogram list
if not isinstance(self.h, list):
raise TypeError("first argument must be image or list")
self.bands = list(range(len(self.h) // 256))
def __getattr__(self, id):
"Calculate missing attribute"
if id[:4] == "_get":
raise AttributeError(id)
# calculate missing attribute
v = getattr(self, "_get" + id)()
setattr(self, id, v)
return v
def _getextrema(self):
"Get min/max values for each band in the image"
def minmax(histogram):
n = 255
x = 0
for i in range(256):
if histogram[i]:
n = min(n, i)
x = max(x, i)
return n, x # returns (255, 0) if there's no data in the histogram
v = []
for i in range(0, len(self.h), 256):
v.append(minmax(self.h[i:]))
return v
def _getcount(self):
"Get total number of pixels in each layer"
v = []
for i in range(0, len(self.h), 256):
v.append(reduce(operator.add, self.h[i:i+256]))
return v
def _getsum(self):
"Get sum of all pixels in each layer"
v = []
for i in range(0, len(self.h), 256):
sum = 0.0
for j in range(256):
sum += j * self.h[i + j]
v.append(sum)
return v
def _getsum2(self):
"Get squared sum of all pixels in each layer"
v = []
for i in range(0, len(self.h), 256):
sum2 = 0.0
for j in range(256):
sum2 += (j ** 2) * float(self.h[i + j])
v.append(sum2)
return v
def _getmean(self):
"Get average pixel level for each layer"
v = []
for i in self.bands:
v.append(self.sum[i] / self.count[i])
return v
def _getmedian(self):
"Get median pixel level for each layer"
v = []
for i in self.bands:
s = 0
l = self.count[i]//2
b = i * 256
for j in range(256):
s = s + self.h[b+j]
if s > l:
break
v.append(j)
return v
def _getrms(self):
"Get RMS for each layer"
v = []
for i in self.bands:
v.append(math.sqrt(self.sum2[i] / self.count[i]))
return v
def _getvar(self):
"Get variance for each layer"
v = []
for i in self.bands:
n = self.count[i]
v.append((self.sum2[i]-(self.sum[i]**2.0)/n)/n)
return v
def _getstddev(self):
"Get standard deviation for each layer"
v = []
for i in self.bands:
v.append(math.sqrt(self.var[i]))
return v
Global = Stat # compatibility

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@ -1,296 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# a Tk display interface
#
# History:
# 96-04-08 fl Created
# 96-09-06 fl Added getimage method
# 96-11-01 fl Rewritten, removed image attribute and crop method
# 97-05-09 fl Use PyImagingPaste method instead of image type
# 97-05-12 fl Minor tweaks to match the IFUNC95 interface
# 97-05-17 fl Support the "pilbitmap" booster patch
# 97-06-05 fl Added file= and data= argument to image constructors
# 98-03-09 fl Added width and height methods to Image classes
# 98-07-02 fl Use default mode for "P" images without palette attribute
# 98-07-02 fl Explicitly destroy Tkinter image objects
# 99-07-24 fl Support multiple Tk interpreters (from Greg Couch)
# 99-07-26 fl Automatically hook into Tkinter (if possible)
# 99-08-15 fl Hook uses _imagingtk instead of _imaging
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-1999 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 1996-1997 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
try:
import tkinter
except ImportError:
import Tkinter
tkinter = Tkinter
del Tkinter
from PIL import Image
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Check for Tkinter interface hooks
_pilbitmap_ok = None
def _pilbitmap_check():
global _pilbitmap_ok
if _pilbitmap_ok is None:
try:
im = Image.new("1", (1,1))
tkinter.BitmapImage(data="PIL:%d" % im.im.id)
_pilbitmap_ok = 1
except tkinter.TclError:
_pilbitmap_ok = 0
return _pilbitmap_ok
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# PhotoImage
class PhotoImage:
"""
A Tkinter-compatible photo image. This can be used
everywhere Tkinter expects an image object. If the image is an RGBA
image, pixels having alpha 0 are treated as transparent.
The constructor takes either a PIL image, or a mode and a size.
Alternatively, you can use the **file** or **data** options to initialize
the photo image object.
:param image: Either a PIL image, or a mode string. If a mode string is
used, a size must also be given.
:param size: If the first argument is a mode string, this defines the size
of the image.
:keyword file: A filename to load the image from (using
``Image.open(file)``).
:keyword data: An 8-bit string containing image data (as loaded from an
image file).
"""
def __init__(self, image=None, size=None, **kw):
# Tk compatibility: file or data
if image is None:
if "file" in kw:
image = Image.open(kw["file"])
del kw["file"]
elif "data" in kw:
from io import BytesIO
image = Image.open(BytesIO(kw["data"]))
del kw["data"]
if hasattr(image, "mode") and hasattr(image, "size"):
# got an image instead of a mode
mode = image.mode
if mode == "P":
# palette mapped data
image.load()
try:
mode = image.palette.mode
except AttributeError:
mode = "RGB" # default
size = image.size
kw["width"], kw["height"] = size
else:
mode = image
image = None
if mode not in ["1", "L", "RGB", "RGBA"]:
mode = Image.getmodebase(mode)
self.__mode = mode
self.__size = size
self.__photo = tkinter.PhotoImage(**kw)
self.tk = self.__photo.tk
if image:
self.paste(image)
def __del__(self):
name = self.__photo.name
self.__photo.name = None
try:
self.__photo.tk.call("image", "delete", name)
except:
pass # ignore internal errors
def __str__(self):
"""
Get the Tkinter photo image identifier. This method is automatically
called by Tkinter whenever a PhotoImage object is passed to a Tkinter
method.
:return: A Tkinter photo image identifier (a string).
"""
return str(self.__photo)
def width(self):
"""
Get the width of the image.
:return: The width, in pixels.
"""
return self.__size[0]
def height(self):
"""
Get the height of the image.
:return: The height, in pixels.
"""
return self.__size[1]
def paste(self, im, box=None):
"""
Paste a PIL image into the photo image. Note that this can
be very slow if the photo image is displayed.
:param im: A PIL image. The size must match the target region. If the
mode does not match, the image is converted to the mode of
the bitmap image.
:param box: A 4-tuple defining the left, upper, right, and lower pixel
coordinate. If None is given instead of a tuple, all of
the image is assumed.
"""
# convert to blittable
im.load()
image = im.im
if image.isblock() and im.mode == self.__mode:
block = image
else:
block = image.new_block(self.__mode, im.size)
image.convert2(block, image) # convert directly between buffers
tk = self.__photo.tk
try:
tk.call("PyImagingPhoto", self.__photo, block.id)
except tkinter.TclError as v:
# activate Tkinter hook
try:
from PIL import _imagingtk
try:
_imagingtk.tkinit(tk.interpaddr(), 1)
except AttributeError:
_imagingtk.tkinit(id(tk), 0)
tk.call("PyImagingPhoto", self.__photo, block.id)
except (ImportError, AttributeError, tkinter.TclError):
raise # configuration problem; cannot attach to Tkinter
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# BitmapImage
class BitmapImage:
"""
A Tkinter-compatible bitmap image. This can be used everywhere Tkinter
expects an image object.
The given image must have mode "1". Pixels having value 0 are treated as
transparent. Options, if any, are passed on to Tkinter. The most commonly
used option is **foreground**, which is used to specify the color for the
non-transparent parts. See the Tkinter documentation for information on
how to specify colours.
:param image: A PIL image.
"""
def __init__(self, image=None, **kw):
# Tk compatibility: file or data
if image is None:
if "file" in kw:
image = Image.open(kw["file"])
del kw["file"]
elif "data" in kw:
from io import BytesIO
image = Image.open(BytesIO(kw["data"]))
del kw["data"]
self.__mode = image.mode
self.__size = image.size
if _pilbitmap_check():
# fast way (requires the pilbitmap booster patch)
image.load()
kw["data"] = "PIL:%d" % image.im.id
self.__im = image # must keep a reference
else:
# slow but safe way
kw["data"] = image.tobitmap()
self.__photo = tkinter.BitmapImage(**kw)
def __del__(self):
name = self.__photo.name
self.__photo.name = None
try:
self.__photo.tk.call("image", "delete", name)
except:
pass # ignore internal errors
def width(self):
"""
Get the width of the image.
:return: The width, in pixels.
"""
return self.__size[0]
def height(self):
"""
Get the height of the image.
:return: The height, in pixels.
"""
return self.__size[1]
def __str__(self):
"""
Get the Tkinter bitmap image identifier. This method is automatically
called by Tkinter whenever a BitmapImage object is passed to a Tkinter
method.
:return: A Tkinter bitmap image identifier (a string).
"""
return str(self.__photo)
def getimage(photo):
"""Copies the contents of a PhotoImage to a PIL image memory."""
photo.tk.call("PyImagingPhotoGet", photo)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Helper for the Image.show method.
def _show(image, title):
class UI(tkinter.Label):
def __init__(self, master, im):
if im.mode == "1":
self.image = BitmapImage(im, foreground="white", master=master)
else:
self.image = PhotoImage(im, master=master)
tkinter.Label.__init__(self, master, image=self.image,
bg="black", bd=0)
if not tkinter._default_root:
raise IOError("tkinter not initialized")
top = tkinter.Toplevel()
if title:
top.title(title)
UI(top, image).pack()

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@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# transform wrappers
#
# History:
# 2002-04-08 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) 2002 by Secret Labs AB
# Copyright (c) 2002 by Fredrik Lundh
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL import Image
class Transform(Image.ImageTransformHandler):
def __init__(self, data):
self.data = data
def getdata(self):
return self.method, self.data
def transform(self, size, image, **options):
# can be overridden
method, data = self.getdata()
return image.transform(size, method, data, **options)
##
# Define an affine image transform.
# <p>
# This function takes a 6-tuple (<i>a, b, c, d, e, f</i>) which
# contain the first two rows from an affine transform matrix. For
# each pixel (<i>x, y</i>) in the output image, the new value is
# taken from a position (a <i>x</i> + b <i>y</i> + c,
# d <i>x</i> + e <i>y</i> + f) in the input image, rounded to
# nearest pixel.
# <p>
# This function can be used to scale, translate, rotate, and shear the
# original image.
#
# @def AffineTransform(matrix)
# @param matrix A 6-tuple (<i>a, b, c, d, e, f</i>) containing
# the first two rows from an affine transform matrix.
# @see Image#Image.transform
class AffineTransform(Transform):
method = Image.AFFINE
##
# Define a transform to extract a subregion from an image.
# <p>
# Maps a rectangle (defined by two corners) from the image to a
# rectangle of the given size. The resulting image will contain
# data sampled from between the corners, such that (<i>x0, y0</i>)
# in the input image will end up at (0,0) in the output image,
# and (<i>x1, y1</i>) at <i>size</i>.
# <p>
# This method can be used to crop, stretch, shrink, or mirror an
# arbitrary rectangle in the current image. It is slightly slower than
# <b>crop</b>, but about as fast as a corresponding <b>resize</b>
# operation.
#
# @def ExtentTransform(bbox)
# @param bbox A 4-tuple (<i>x0, y0, x1, y1</i>) which specifies
# two points in the input image's coordinate system.
# @see Image#Image.transform
class ExtentTransform(Transform):
method = Image.EXTENT
##
# Define an quad image transform.
# <p>
# Maps a quadrilateral (a region defined by four corners) from the
# image to a rectangle of the given size.
#
# @def QuadTransform(xy)
# @param xy An 8-tuple (<i>x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2, y3, y3</i>) which
# contain the upper left, lower left, lower right, and upper right
# corner of the source quadrilateral.
# @see Image#Image.transform
class QuadTransform(Transform):
method = Image.QUAD
##
# Define an mesh image transform. A mesh transform consists of one
# or more individual quad transforms.
#
# @def MeshTransform(data)
# @param data A list of (bbox, quad) tuples.
# @see Image#Image.transform
class MeshTransform(Transform):
method = Image.MESH

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@ -1,251 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# a Windows DIB display interface
#
# History:
# 1996-05-20 fl Created
# 1996-09-20 fl Fixed subregion exposure
# 1997-09-21 fl Added draw primitive (for tzPrint)
# 2003-05-21 fl Added experimental Window/ImageWindow classes
# 2003-09-05 fl Added fromstring/tostring methods
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997-2003.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996-2003.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
import warnings
from PIL import Image
class HDC:
"""
Wraps a HDC integer. The resulting object can be passed to the
:py:meth:`~PIL.ImageWin.Dib.draw` and :py:meth:`~PIL.ImageWin.Dib.expose`
methods.
"""
def __init__(self, dc):
self.dc = dc
def __int__(self):
return self.dc
class HWND:
"""
Wraps a HWND integer. The resulting object can be passed to the
:py:meth:`~PIL.ImageWin.Dib.draw` and :py:meth:`~PIL.ImageWin.Dib.expose`
methods, instead of a DC.
"""
def __init__(self, wnd):
self.wnd = wnd
def __int__(self):
return self.wnd
class Dib:
"""
A Windows bitmap with the given mode and size. The mode can be one of "1",
"L", "P", or "RGB".
If the display requires a palette, this constructor creates a suitable
palette and associates it with the image. For an "L" image, 128 greylevels
are allocated. For an "RGB" image, a 6x6x6 colour cube is used, together
with 20 greylevels.
To make sure that palettes work properly under Windows, you must call the
**palette** method upon certain events from Windows.
:param image: Either a PIL image, or a mode string. If a mode string is
used, a size must also be given. The mode can be one of "1",
"L", "P", or "RGB".
:param size: If the first argument is a mode string, this
defines the size of the image.
"""
def __init__(self, image, size=None):
if hasattr(image, "mode") and hasattr(image, "size"):
mode = image.mode
size = image.size
else:
mode = image
image = None
if mode not in ["1", "L", "P", "RGB"]:
mode = Image.getmodebase(mode)
self.image = Image.core.display(mode, size)
self.mode = mode
self.size = size
if image:
self.paste(image)
def expose(self, handle):
"""
Copy the bitmap contents to a device context.
:param handle: Device context (HDC), cast to a Python integer, or a HDC
or HWND instance. In PythonWin, you can use the
:py:meth:`CDC.GetHandleAttrib` to get a suitable handle.
"""
if isinstance(handle, HWND):
dc = self.image.getdc(handle)
try:
result = self.image.expose(dc)
finally:
self.image.releasedc(handle, dc)
else:
result = self.image.expose(handle)
return result
def draw(self, handle, dst, src=None):
"""
Same as expose, but allows you to specify where to draw the image, and
what part of it to draw.
The destination and source areas are given as 4-tuple rectangles. If
the source is omitted, the entire image is copied. If the source and
the destination have different sizes, the image is resized as
necessary.
"""
if not src:
src = (0,0) + self.size
if isinstance(handle, HWND):
dc = self.image.getdc(handle)
try:
result = self.image.draw(dc, dst, src)
finally:
self.image.releasedc(handle, dc)
else:
result = self.image.draw(handle, dst, src)
return result
def query_palette(self, handle):
"""
Installs the palette associated with the image in the given device
context.
This method should be called upon **QUERYNEWPALETTE** and
**PALETTECHANGED** events from Windows. If this method returns a
non-zero value, one or more display palette entries were changed, and
the image should be redrawn.
:param handle: Device context (HDC), cast to a Python integer, or an
HDC or HWND instance.
:return: A true value if one or more entries were changed (this
indicates that the image should be redrawn).
"""
if isinstance(handle, HWND):
handle = self.image.getdc(handle)
try:
result = self.image.query_palette(handle)
finally:
self.image.releasedc(handle, handle)
else:
result = self.image.query_palette(handle)
return result
def paste(self, im, box=None):
"""
Paste a PIL image into the bitmap image.
:param im: A PIL image. The size must match the target region.
If the mode does not match, the image is converted to the
mode of the bitmap image.
:param box: A 4-tuple defining the left, upper, right, and
lower pixel coordinate. If None is given instead of a
tuple, all of the image is assumed.
"""
im.load()
if self.mode != im.mode:
im = im.convert(self.mode)
if box:
self.image.paste(im.im, box)
else:
self.image.paste(im.im)
def frombytes(self, buffer):
"""
Load display memory contents from byte data.
:param buffer: A buffer containing display data (usually
data returned from <b>tobytes</b>)
"""
return self.image.frombytes(buffer)
def tobytes(self):
"""
Copy display memory contents to bytes object.
:return: A bytes object containing display data.
"""
return self.image.tobytes()
##
# Deprecated aliases to frombytes & tobytes.
def fromstring(self, *args, **kw):
warnings.warn(
'fromstring() is deprecated. Please call frombytes() instead.',
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2
)
return self.frombytes(*args, **kw)
def tostring(self):
warnings.warn(
'tostring() is deprecated. Please call tobytes() instead.',
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2
)
return self.tobytes()
##
# Create a Window with the given title size.
class Window:
def __init__(self, title="PIL", width=None, height=None):
self.hwnd = Image.core.createwindow(
title, self.__dispatcher, width or 0, height or 0
)
def __dispatcher(self, action, *args):
return getattr(self, "ui_handle_" + action)(*args)
def ui_handle_clear(self, dc, x0, y0, x1, y1):
pass
def ui_handle_damage(self, x0, y0, x1, y1):
pass
def ui_handle_destroy(self):
pass
def ui_handle_repair(self, dc, x0, y0, x1, y1):
pass
def ui_handle_resize(self, width, height):
pass
def mainloop(self):
Image.core.eventloop()
##
# Create an image window which displays the given image.
class ImageWindow(Window):
def __init__(self, image, title="PIL"):
if not isinstance(image, Dib):
image = Dib(image)
self.image = image
width, height = image.size
Window.__init__(self, title, width=width, height=height)
def ui_handle_repair(self, dc, x0, y0, x1, y1):
self.image.draw(dc, (x0, y0, x1, y1))

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@ -1,93 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# IM Tools support for PIL
#
# history:
# 1996-05-27 fl Created (read 8-bit images only)
# 2001-02-17 fl Use 're' instead of 'regex' (Python 2.1) (0.2)
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997-2001.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1996-2001.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.2"
import re
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
field = re.compile(br"([a-z]*) ([^ \r\n]*)")
##
# Image plugin for IM Tools images.
class ImtImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "IMT"
format_description = "IM Tools"
def _open(self):
# Quick rejection: if there's not a LF among the first
# 100 bytes, this is (probably) not a text header.
if not b"\n" in self.fp.read(100):
raise SyntaxError("not an IM file")
self.fp.seek(0)
xsize = ysize = 0
while True:
s = self.fp.read(1)
if not s:
break
if s == b'\x0C':
# image data begins
self.tile = [("raw", (0,0)+self.size,
self.fp.tell(),
(self.mode, 0, 1))]
break
else:
# read key/value pair
# FIXME: dangerous, may read whole file
s = s + self.fp.readline()
if len(s) == 1 or len(s) > 100:
break
if s[0] == b"*":
continue # comment
m = field.match(s)
if not m:
break
k, v = m.group(1,2)
if k == "width":
xsize = int(v)
self.size = xsize, ysize
elif k == "height":
ysize = int(v)
self.size = xsize, ysize
elif k == "pixel" and v == "n8":
self.mode = "L"
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
Image.register_open("IMT", ImtImageFile)
#
# no extension registered (".im" is simply too common)

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@ -1,287 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# IPTC/NAA file handling
#
# history:
# 1995-10-01 fl Created
# 1998-03-09 fl Cleaned up and added to PIL
# 2002-06-18 fl Added getiptcinfo helper
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997-2002.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from __future__ import print_function
__version__ = "0.3"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, _binary
import os, tempfile
i8 = _binary.i8
i16 = _binary.i16be
i32 = _binary.i32be
o8 = _binary.o8
COMPRESSION = {
1: "raw",
5: "jpeg"
}
PAD = o8(0) * 4
#
# Helpers
def i(c):
return i32((PAD + c)[-4:])
def dump(c):
for i in c:
print("%02x" % i8(i), end=' ')
print()
##
# Image plugin for IPTC/NAA datastreams. To read IPTC/NAA fields
# from TIFF and JPEG files, use the <b>getiptcinfo</b> function.
class IptcImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "IPTC"
format_description = "IPTC/NAA"
def getint(self, key):
return i(self.info[key])
def field(self):
#
# get a IPTC field header
s = self.fp.read(5)
if not len(s):
return None, 0
tag = i8(s[1]), i8(s[2])
# syntax
if i8(s[0]) != 0x1C or tag[0] < 1 or tag[0] > 9:
raise SyntaxError("invalid IPTC/NAA file")
# field size
size = i8(s[3])
if size > 132:
raise IOError("illegal field length in IPTC/NAA file")
elif size == 128:
size = 0
elif size > 128:
size = i(self.fp.read(size-128))
else:
size = i16(s[3:])
return tag, size
def _is_raw(self, offset, size):
#
# check if the file can be mapped
# DISABLED: the following only slows things down...
return 0
self.fp.seek(offset)
t, sz = self.field()
if sz != size[0]:
return 0
y = 1
while True:
self.fp.seek(sz, 1)
t, s = self.field()
if t != (8, 10):
break
if s != sz:
return 0
y += 1
return y == size[1]
def _open(self):
# load descriptive fields
while True:
offset = self.fp.tell()
tag, size = self.field()
if not tag or tag == (8,10):
break
if size:
tagdata = self.fp.read(size)
else:
tagdata = None
if tag in list(self.info.keys()):
if isinstance(self.info[tag], list):
self.info[tag].append(tagdata)
else:
self.info[tag] = [self.info[tag], tagdata]
else:
self.info[tag] = tagdata
# print tag, self.info[tag]
# mode
layers = i8(self.info[(3,60)][0])
component = i8(self.info[(3,60)][1])
if (3,65) in self.info:
id = i8(self.info[(3,65)][0])-1
else:
id = 0
if layers == 1 and not component:
self.mode = "L"
elif layers == 3 and component:
self.mode = "RGB"[id]
elif layers == 4 and component:
self.mode = "CMYK"[id]
# size
self.size = self.getint((3,20)), self.getint((3,30))
# compression
try:
compression = COMPRESSION[self.getint((3,120))]
except KeyError:
raise IOError("Unknown IPTC image compression")
# tile
if tag == (8,10):
if compression == "raw" and self._is_raw(offset, self.size):
self.tile = [(compression, (offset, size + 5, -1),
(0, 0, self.size[0], self.size[1]))]
else:
self.tile = [("iptc", (compression, offset),
(0, 0, self.size[0], self.size[1]))]
def load(self):
if len(self.tile) != 1 or self.tile[0][0] != "iptc":
return ImageFile.ImageFile.load(self)
type, tile, box = self.tile[0]
encoding, offset = tile
self.fp.seek(offset)
# Copy image data to temporary file
o_fd, outfile = tempfile.mkstemp(text=False)
o = os.fdopen(o_fd)
if encoding == "raw":
# To simplify access to the extracted file,
# prepend a PPM header
o.write("P5\n%d %d\n255\n" % self.size)
while True:
type, size = self.field()
if type != (8, 10):
break
while size > 0:
s = self.fp.read(min(size, 8192))
if not s:
break
o.write(s)
size -= len(s)
o.close()
try:
try:
# fast
self.im = Image.core.open_ppm(outfile)
except:
# slightly slower
im = Image.open(outfile)
im.load()
self.im = im.im
finally:
try: os.unlink(outfile)
except: pass
Image.register_open("IPTC", IptcImageFile)
Image.register_extension("IPTC", ".iim")
##
# Get IPTC information from TIFF, JPEG, or IPTC file.
#
# @param im An image containing IPTC data.
# @return A dictionary containing IPTC information, or None if
# no IPTC information block was found.
def getiptcinfo(im):
from PIL import TiffImagePlugin, JpegImagePlugin
import io
data = None
if isinstance(im, IptcImageFile):
# return info dictionary right away
return im.info
elif isinstance(im, JpegImagePlugin.JpegImageFile):
# extract the IPTC/NAA resource
try:
app = im.app["APP13"]
if app[:14] == "Photoshop 3.0\x00":
app = app[14:]
# parse the image resource block
offset = 0
while app[offset:offset+4] == "8BIM":
offset += 4
# resource code
code = JpegImagePlugin.i16(app, offset)
offset += 2
# resource name (usually empty)
name_len = i8(app[offset])
name = app[offset+1:offset+1+name_len]
offset = 1 + offset + name_len
if offset & 1:
offset += 1
# resource data block
size = JpegImagePlugin.i32(app, offset)
offset += 4
if code == 0x0404:
# 0x0404 contains IPTC/NAA data
data = app[offset:offset+size]
break
offset = offset + size
if offset & 1:
offset += 1
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
pass
elif isinstance(im, TiffImagePlugin.TiffImageFile):
# get raw data from the IPTC/NAA tag (PhotoShop tags the data
# as 4-byte integers, so we cannot use the get method...)
try:
data = im.tag.tagdata[TiffImagePlugin.IPTC_NAA_CHUNK]
except (AttributeError, KeyError):
pass
if data is None:
return None # no properties
# create an IptcImagePlugin object without initializing it
class FakeImage:
pass
im = FakeImage()
im.__class__ = IptcImageFile
# parse the IPTC information chunk
im.info = {}
im.fp = io.BytesIO(data)
try:
im._open()
except (IndexError, KeyError):
pass # expected failure
return im.info

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@ -1,277 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# JPEG2000 file handling
#
# History:
# 2014-03-12 ajh Created
#
# Copyright (c) 2014 Coriolis Systems Limited
# Copyright (c) 2014 Alastair Houghton
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.1"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
import struct
import os
import io
def _parse_codestream(fp):
"""Parse the JPEG 2000 codestream to extract the size and component
count from the SIZ marker segment, returning a PIL (size, mode) tuple."""
hdr = fp.read(2)
lsiz = struct.unpack('>H', hdr)[0]
siz = hdr + fp.read(lsiz - 2)
lsiz, rsiz, xsiz, ysiz, xosiz, yosiz, xtsiz, ytsiz, \
xtosiz, ytosiz, csiz \
= struct.unpack('>HHIIIIIIIIH', siz[:38])
ssiz = [None]*csiz
xrsiz = [None]*csiz
yrsiz = [None]*csiz
for i in range(csiz):
ssiz[i], xrsiz[i], yrsiz[i] \
= struct.unpack('>BBB', siz[36 + 3 * i:39 + 3 * i])
size = (xsiz - xosiz, ysiz - yosiz)
if csiz == 1:
if (yrsiz[0] & 0x7f) > 8:
mode = 'I;16'
else:
mode = 'L'
elif csiz == 2:
mode = 'LA'
elif csiz == 3:
mode = 'RGB'
elif csiz == 4:
mode = 'RGBA'
else:
mode = None
return (size, mode)
def _parse_jp2_header(fp):
"""Parse the JP2 header box to extract size, component count and
color space information, returning a PIL (size, mode) tuple."""
# Find the JP2 header box
header = None
while True:
lbox, tbox = struct.unpack('>I4s', fp.read(8))
if lbox == 1:
lbox = struct.unpack('>Q', fp.read(8))[0]
hlen = 16
else:
hlen = 8
if lbox < hlen:
raise SyntaxError('Invalid JP2 header length')
if tbox == b'jp2h':
header = fp.read(lbox - hlen)
break
else:
fp.seek(lbox - hlen, os.SEEK_CUR)
if header is None:
raise SyntaxError('could not find JP2 header')
size = None
mode = None
bpc = None
hio = io.BytesIO(header)
while True:
lbox, tbox = struct.unpack('>I4s', hio.read(8))
if lbox == 1:
lbox = struct.unpack('>Q', hio.read(8))[0]
hlen = 16
else:
hlen = 8
content = hio.read(lbox - hlen)
if tbox == b'ihdr':
height, width, nc, bpc, c, unkc, ipr \
= struct.unpack('>IIHBBBB', content)
size = (width, height)
if unkc:
if nc == 1 and (bpc & 0x7f) > 8:
mode = 'I;16'
elif nc == 1:
mode = 'L'
elif nc == 2:
mode = 'LA'
elif nc == 3:
mode = 'RGB'
elif nc == 4:
mode = 'RGBA'
break
elif tbox == b'colr':
meth, prec, approx = struct.unpack('>BBB', content[:3])
if meth == 1:
cs = struct.unpack('>I', content[3:7])[0]
if cs == 16: # sRGB
if nc == 1 and (bpc & 0x7f) > 8:
mode = 'I;16'
elif nc == 1:
mode = 'L'
elif nc == 3:
mode = 'RGB'
elif nc == 4:
mode = 'RGBA'
break
elif cs == 17: # grayscale
if nc == 1 and (bpc & 0x7f) > 8:
mode = 'I;16'
elif nc == 1:
mode = 'L'
elif nc == 2:
mode = 'LA'
break
elif cs == 18: # sYCC
if nc == 3:
mode = 'RGB'
elif nc == 4:
mode = 'RGBA'
break
return (size, mode)
##
# Image plugin for JPEG2000 images.
class Jpeg2KImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "JPEG2000"
format_description = "JPEG 2000 (ISO 15444)"
def _open(self):
sig = self.fp.read(4)
if sig == b'\xff\x4f\xff\x51':
self.codec = "j2k"
self.size, self.mode = _parse_codestream(self.fp)
else:
sig = sig + self.fp.read(8)
if sig == b'\x00\x00\x00\x0cjP \x0d\x0a\x87\x0a':
self.codec = "jp2"
self.size, self.mode = _parse_jp2_header(self.fp)
else:
raise SyntaxError('not a JPEG 2000 file')
if self.size is None or self.mode is None:
raise SyntaxError('unable to determine size/mode')
self.reduce = 0
self.layers = 0
fd = -1
length = -1
try:
fd = self.fp.fileno()
length = os.fstat(fd).st_size
except:
fd = -1
try:
pos = self.fp.tell()
self.fp.seek(0, 2)
length = self.fp.tell()
self.fp.seek(pos, 0)
except:
length = -1
self.tile = [('jpeg2k', (0, 0) + self.size, 0,
(self.codec, self.reduce, self.layers, fd, length))]
def load(self):
if self.reduce:
power = 1 << self.reduce
adjust = power >> 1
self.size = (int((self.size[0] + adjust) / power),
int((self.size[1] + adjust) / power))
if self.tile:
# Update the reduce and layers settings
t = self.tile[0]
t3 = (t[3][0], self.reduce, self.layers, t[3][3], t[3][4])
self.tile = [(t[0], (0, 0) + self.size, t[2], t3)]
ImageFile.ImageFile.load(self)
def _accept(prefix):
return (prefix[:4] == b'\xff\x4f\xff\x51'
or prefix[:12] == b'\x00\x00\x00\x0cjP \x0d\x0a\x87\x0a')
# ------------------------------------------------------------
# Save support
def _save(im, fp, filename):
if filename.endswith('.j2k'):
kind = 'j2k'
else:
kind = 'jp2'
# Get the keyword arguments
info = im.encoderinfo
offset = info.get('offset', None)
tile_offset = info.get('tile_offset', None)
tile_size = info.get('tile_size', None)
quality_mode = info.get('quality_mode', 'rates')
quality_layers = info.get('quality_layers', None)
num_resolutions = info.get('num_resolutions', 0)
cblk_size = info.get('codeblock_size', None)
precinct_size = info.get('precinct_size', None)
irreversible = info.get('irreversible', False)
progression = info.get('progression', 'LRCP')
cinema_mode = info.get('cinema_mode', 'no')
fd = -1
if hasattr(fp, "fileno"):
try:
fd = fp.fileno()
except:
fd = -1
im.encoderconfig = (
offset,
tile_offset,
tile_size,
quality_mode,
quality_layers,
num_resolutions,
cblk_size,
precinct_size,
irreversible,
progression,
cinema_mode,
fd
)
ImageFile._save(im, fp, [('jpeg2k', (0, 0)+im.size, 0, kind)])
# ------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry stuff
Image.register_open('JPEG2000', Jpeg2KImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save('JPEG2000', _save)
Image.register_extension('JPEG2000', '.jp2')
Image.register_extension('JPEG2000', '.j2k')
Image.register_extension('JPEG2000', '.jpc')
Image.register_extension('JPEG2000', '.jpf')
Image.register_extension('JPEG2000', '.jpx')
Image.register_extension('JPEG2000', '.j2c')
Image.register_mime('JPEG2000', 'image/jp2')
Image.register_mime('JPEG2000', 'image/jpx')

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@ -1,625 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# JPEG (JFIF) file handling
#
# See "Digital Compression and Coding of Continous-Tone Still Images,
# Part 1, Requirements and Guidelines" (CCITT T.81 / ISO 10918-1)
#
# History:
# 1995-09-09 fl Created
# 1995-09-13 fl Added full parser
# 1996-03-25 fl Added hack to use the IJG command line utilities
# 1996-05-05 fl Workaround Photoshop 2.5 CMYK polarity bug
# 1996-05-28 fl Added draft support, JFIF version (0.1)
# 1996-12-30 fl Added encoder options, added progression property (0.2)
# 1997-08-27 fl Save mode 1 images as BW (0.3)
# 1998-07-12 fl Added YCbCr to draft and save methods (0.4)
# 1998-10-19 fl Don't hang on files using 16-bit DQT's (0.4.1)
# 2001-04-16 fl Extract DPI settings from JFIF files (0.4.2)
# 2002-07-01 fl Skip pad bytes before markers; identify Exif files (0.4.3)
# 2003-04-25 fl Added experimental EXIF decoder (0.5)
# 2003-06-06 fl Added experimental EXIF GPSinfo decoder
# 2003-09-13 fl Extract COM markers
# 2009-09-06 fl Added icc_profile support (from Florian Hoech)
# 2009-03-06 fl Changed CMYK handling; always use Adobe polarity (0.6)
# 2009-03-08 fl Added subsampling support (from Justin Huff).
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB.
# Copyright (c) 1995-1996 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.6"
import array
import struct
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, _binary
from PIL.JpegPresets import presets
from PIL._util import isStringType
i8 = _binary.i8
o8 = _binary.o8
i16 = _binary.i16be
i32 = _binary.i32be
#
# Parser
def Skip(self, marker):
n = i16(self.fp.read(2))-2
ImageFile._safe_read(self.fp, n)
def APP(self, marker):
#
# Application marker. Store these in the APP dictionary.
# Also look for well-known application markers.
n = i16(self.fp.read(2))-2
s = ImageFile._safe_read(self.fp, n)
app = "APP%d" % (marker & 15)
self.app[app] = s # compatibility
self.applist.append((app, s))
if marker == 0xFFE0 and s[:4] == b"JFIF":
# extract JFIF information
self.info["jfif"] = version = i16(s, 5) # version
self.info["jfif_version"] = divmod(version, 256)
# extract JFIF properties
try:
jfif_unit = i8(s[7])
jfif_density = i16(s, 8), i16(s, 10)
except:
pass
else:
if jfif_unit == 1:
self.info["dpi"] = jfif_density
self.info["jfif_unit"] = jfif_unit
self.info["jfif_density"] = jfif_density
elif marker == 0xFFE1 and s[:5] == b"Exif\0":
# extract Exif information (incomplete)
self.info["exif"] = s # FIXME: value will change
elif marker == 0xFFE2 and s[:5] == b"FPXR\0":
# extract FlashPix information (incomplete)
self.info["flashpix"] = s # FIXME: value will change
elif marker == 0xFFE2 and s[:12] == b"ICC_PROFILE\0":
# Since an ICC profile can be larger than the maximum size of
# a JPEG marker (64K), we need provisions to split it into
# multiple markers. The format defined by the ICC specifies
# one or more APP2 markers containing the following data:
# Identifying string ASCII "ICC_PROFILE\0" (12 bytes)
# Marker sequence number 1, 2, etc (1 byte)
# Number of markers Total of APP2's used (1 byte)
# Profile data (remainder of APP2 data)
# Decoders should use the marker sequence numbers to
# reassemble the profile, rather than assuming that the APP2
# markers appear in the correct sequence.
self.icclist.append(s)
elif marker == 0xFFEE and s[:5] == b"Adobe":
self.info["adobe"] = i16(s, 5)
# extract Adobe custom properties
try:
adobe_transform = i8(s[1])
except:
pass
else:
self.info["adobe_transform"] = adobe_transform
def COM(self, marker):
#
# Comment marker. Store these in the APP dictionary.
n = i16(self.fp.read(2))-2
s = ImageFile._safe_read(self.fp, n)
self.app["COM"] = s # compatibility
self.applist.append(("COM", s))
def SOF(self, marker):
#
# Start of frame marker. Defines the size and mode of the
# image. JPEG is colour blind, so we use some simple
# heuristics to map the number of layers to an appropriate
# mode. Note that this could be made a bit brighter, by
# looking for JFIF and Adobe APP markers.
n = i16(self.fp.read(2))-2
s = ImageFile._safe_read(self.fp, n)
self.size = i16(s[3:]), i16(s[1:])
self.bits = i8(s[0])
if self.bits != 8:
raise SyntaxError("cannot handle %d-bit layers" % self.bits)
self.layers = i8(s[5])
if self.layers == 1:
self.mode = "L"
elif self.layers == 3:
self.mode = "RGB"
elif self.layers == 4:
self.mode = "CMYK"
else:
raise SyntaxError("cannot handle %d-layer images" % self.layers)
if marker in [0xFFC2, 0xFFC6, 0xFFCA, 0xFFCE]:
self.info["progressive"] = self.info["progression"] = 1
if self.icclist:
# fixup icc profile
self.icclist.sort() # sort by sequence number
if i8(self.icclist[0][13]) == len(self.icclist):
profile = []
for p in self.icclist:
profile.append(p[14:])
icc_profile = b"".join(profile)
else:
icc_profile = None # wrong number of fragments
self.info["icc_profile"] = icc_profile
self.icclist = None
for i in range(6, len(s), 3):
t = s[i:i+3]
# 4-tuples: id, vsamp, hsamp, qtable
self.layer.append((t[0], i8(t[1])//16, i8(t[1]) & 15, i8(t[2])))
def DQT(self, marker):
#
# Define quantization table. Support baseline 8-bit tables
# only. Note that there might be more than one table in
# each marker.
# FIXME: The quantization tables can be used to estimate the
# compression quality.
n = i16(self.fp.read(2))-2
s = ImageFile._safe_read(self.fp, n)
while len(s):
if len(s) < 65:
raise SyntaxError("bad quantization table marker")
v = i8(s[0])
if v//16 == 0:
self.quantization[v & 15] = array.array("b", s[1:65])
s = s[65:]
else:
return # FIXME: add code to read 16-bit tables!
# raise SyntaxError, "bad quantization table element size"
#
# JPEG marker table
MARKER = {
0xFFC0: ("SOF0", "Baseline DCT", SOF),
0xFFC1: ("SOF1", "Extended Sequential DCT", SOF),
0xFFC2: ("SOF2", "Progressive DCT", SOF),
0xFFC3: ("SOF3", "Spatial lossless", SOF),
0xFFC4: ("DHT", "Define Huffman table", Skip),
0xFFC5: ("SOF5", "Differential sequential DCT", SOF),
0xFFC6: ("SOF6", "Differential progressive DCT", SOF),
0xFFC7: ("SOF7", "Differential spatial", SOF),
0xFFC8: ("JPG", "Extension", None),
0xFFC9: ("SOF9", "Extended sequential DCT (AC)", SOF),
0xFFCA: ("SOF10", "Progressive DCT (AC)", SOF),
0xFFCB: ("SOF11", "Spatial lossless DCT (AC)", SOF),
0xFFCC: ("DAC", "Define arithmetic coding conditioning", Skip),
0xFFCD: ("SOF13", "Differential sequential DCT (AC)", SOF),
0xFFCE: ("SOF14", "Differential progressive DCT (AC)", SOF),
0xFFCF: ("SOF15", "Differential spatial (AC)", SOF),
0xFFD0: ("RST0", "Restart 0", None),
0xFFD1: ("RST1", "Restart 1", None),
0xFFD2: ("RST2", "Restart 2", None),
0xFFD3: ("RST3", "Restart 3", None),
0xFFD4: ("RST4", "Restart 4", None),
0xFFD5: ("RST5", "Restart 5", None),
0xFFD6: ("RST6", "Restart 6", None),
0xFFD7: ("RST7", "Restart 7", None),
0xFFD8: ("SOI", "Start of image", None),
0xFFD9: ("EOI", "End of image", None),
0xFFDA: ("SOS", "Start of scan", Skip),
0xFFDB: ("DQT", "Define quantization table", DQT),
0xFFDC: ("DNL", "Define number of lines", Skip),
0xFFDD: ("DRI", "Define restart interval", Skip),
0xFFDE: ("DHP", "Define hierarchical progression", SOF),
0xFFDF: ("EXP", "Expand reference component", Skip),
0xFFE0: ("APP0", "Application segment 0", APP),
0xFFE1: ("APP1", "Application segment 1", APP),
0xFFE2: ("APP2", "Application segment 2", APP),
0xFFE3: ("APP3", "Application segment 3", APP),
0xFFE4: ("APP4", "Application segment 4", APP),
0xFFE5: ("APP5", "Application segment 5", APP),
0xFFE6: ("APP6", "Application segment 6", APP),
0xFFE7: ("APP7", "Application segment 7", APP),
0xFFE8: ("APP8", "Application segment 8", APP),
0xFFE9: ("APP9", "Application segment 9", APP),
0xFFEA: ("APP10", "Application segment 10", APP),
0xFFEB: ("APP11", "Application segment 11", APP),
0xFFEC: ("APP12", "Application segment 12", APP),
0xFFED: ("APP13", "Application segment 13", APP),
0xFFEE: ("APP14", "Application segment 14", APP),
0xFFEF: ("APP15", "Application segment 15", APP),
0xFFF0: ("JPG0", "Extension 0", None),
0xFFF1: ("JPG1", "Extension 1", None),
0xFFF2: ("JPG2", "Extension 2", None),
0xFFF3: ("JPG3", "Extension 3", None),
0xFFF4: ("JPG4", "Extension 4", None),
0xFFF5: ("JPG5", "Extension 5", None),
0xFFF6: ("JPG6", "Extension 6", None),
0xFFF7: ("JPG7", "Extension 7", None),
0xFFF8: ("JPG8", "Extension 8", None),
0xFFF9: ("JPG9", "Extension 9", None),
0xFFFA: ("JPG10", "Extension 10", None),
0xFFFB: ("JPG11", "Extension 11", None),
0xFFFC: ("JPG12", "Extension 12", None),
0xFFFD: ("JPG13", "Extension 13", None),
0xFFFE: ("COM", "Comment", COM)
}
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[0:1] == b"\377"
##
# Image plugin for JPEG and JFIF images.
class JpegImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "JPEG"
format_description = "JPEG (ISO 10918)"
def _open(self):
s = self.fp.read(1)
if i8(s[0]) != 255:
raise SyntaxError("not a JPEG file")
# Create attributes
self.bits = self.layers = 0
# JPEG specifics (internal)
self.layer = []
self.huffman_dc = {}
self.huffman_ac = {}
self.quantization = {}
self.app = {} # compatibility
self.applist = []
self.icclist = []
while True:
i = i8(s)
if i == 0xFF:
s = s + self.fp.read(1)
i = i16(s)
else:
# Skip non-0xFF junk
s = b"\xff"
continue
if i in MARKER:
name, description, handler = MARKER[i]
# print hex(i), name, description
if handler is not None:
handler(self, i)
if i == 0xFFDA: # start of scan
rawmode = self.mode
if self.mode == "CMYK":
rawmode = "CMYK;I" # assume adobe conventions
self.tile = [("jpeg", (0, 0) + self.size, 0, (rawmode, ""))]
# self.__offset = self.fp.tell()
break
s = self.fp.read(1)
elif i == 0 or i == 0xFFFF:
# padded marker or junk; move on
s = b"\xff"
else:
raise SyntaxError("no marker found")
def draft(self, mode, size):
if len(self.tile) != 1:
return
d, e, o, a = self.tile[0]
scale = 0
if a[0] == "RGB" and mode in ["L", "YCbCr"]:
self.mode = mode
a = mode, ""
if size:
scale = max(self.size[0] // size[0], self.size[1] // size[1])
for s in [8, 4, 2, 1]:
if scale >= s:
break
e = e[0], e[1], (e[2]-e[0]+s-1)//s+e[0], (e[3]-e[1]+s-1)//s+e[1]
self.size = ((self.size[0]+s-1)//s, (self.size[1]+s-1)//s)
scale = s
self.tile = [(d, e, o, a)]
self.decoderconfig = (scale, 1)
return self
def load_djpeg(self):
# ALTERNATIVE: handle JPEGs via the IJG command line utilities
import subprocess
import tempfile
import os
f, path = tempfile.mkstemp()
os.close(f)
if os.path.exists(self.filename):
subprocess.check_call(["djpeg", "-outfile", path, self.filename])
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid Filename")
try:
self.im = Image.core.open_ppm(path)
finally:
try:
os.unlink(path)
except:
pass
self.mode = self.im.mode
self.size = self.im.size
self.tile = []
def _getexif(self):
return _getexif(self)
def _getexif(self):
# Extract EXIF information. This method is highly experimental,
# and is likely to be replaced with something better in a future
# version.
from PIL import TiffImagePlugin
import io
def fixup(value):
if len(value) == 1:
return value[0]
return value
# The EXIF record consists of a TIFF file embedded in a JPEG
# application marker (!).
try:
data = self.info["exif"]
except KeyError:
return None
file = io.BytesIO(data[6:])
head = file.read(8)
exif = {}
# process dictionary
info = TiffImagePlugin.ImageFileDirectory(head)
info.load(file)
for key, value in info.items():
exif[key] = fixup(value)
# get exif extension
try:
file.seek(exif[0x8769])
except KeyError:
pass
else:
info = TiffImagePlugin.ImageFileDirectory(head)
info.load(file)
for key, value in info.items():
exif[key] = fixup(value)
# get gpsinfo extension
try:
file.seek(exif[0x8825])
except KeyError:
pass
else:
info = TiffImagePlugin.ImageFileDirectory(head)
info.load(file)
exif[0x8825] = gps = {}
for key, value in info.items():
gps[key] = fixup(value)
return exif
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# stuff to save JPEG files
RAWMODE = {
"1": "L",
"L": "L",
"RGB": "RGB",
"RGBA": "RGB",
"RGBX": "RGB",
"CMYK": "CMYK;I", # assume adobe conventions
"YCbCr": "YCbCr",
}
zigzag_index = ( 0, 1, 5, 6, 14, 15, 27, 28,
2, 4, 7, 13, 16, 26, 29, 42,
3, 8, 12, 17, 25, 30, 41, 43,
9, 11, 18, 24, 31, 40, 44, 53,
10, 19, 23, 32, 39, 45, 52, 54,
20, 22, 33, 38, 46, 51, 55, 60,
21, 34, 37, 47, 50, 56, 59, 61,
35, 36, 48, 49, 57, 58, 62, 63)
samplings = {
(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1): 0,
(2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1): 1,
(2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1): 2,
}
def convert_dict_qtables(qtables):
qtables = [qtables[key] for key in range(len(qtables)) if key in qtables]
for idx, table in enumerate(qtables):
qtables[idx] = [table[i] for i in zigzag_index]
return qtables
def get_sampling(im):
sampling = im.layer[0][1:3] + im.layer[1][1:3] + im.layer[2][1:3]
return samplings.get(sampling, -1)
def _save(im, fp, filename):
try:
rawmode = RAWMODE[im.mode]
except KeyError:
raise IOError("cannot write mode %s as JPEG" % im.mode)
info = im.encoderinfo
dpi = info.get("dpi", (0, 0))
quality = info.get("quality", 0)
subsampling = info.get("subsampling", -1)
qtables = info.get("qtables")
if quality == "keep":
quality = 0
subsampling = "keep"
qtables = "keep"
elif quality in presets:
preset = presets[quality]
quality = 0
subsampling = preset.get('subsampling', -1)
qtables = preset.get('quantization')
elif not isinstance(quality, int):
raise ValueError("Invalid quality setting")
else:
if subsampling in presets:
subsampling = presets[subsampling].get('subsampling', -1)
if isStringType(qtables) and qtables in presets:
qtables = presets[qtables].get('quantization')
if subsampling == "4:4:4":
subsampling = 0
elif subsampling == "4:2:2":
subsampling = 1
elif subsampling == "4:1:1":
subsampling = 2
elif subsampling == "keep":
if im.format != "JPEG":
raise ValueError("Cannot use 'keep' when original image is not a JPEG")
subsampling = get_sampling(im)
def validate_qtables(qtables):
if qtables is None:
return qtables
if isStringType(qtables):
try:
lines = [int(num) for line in qtables.splitlines()
for num in line.split('#', 1)[0].split()]
except ValueError:
raise ValueError("Invalid quantization table")
else:
qtables = [lines[s:s+64] for s in range(0, len(lines), 64)]
if isinstance(qtables, (tuple, list, dict)):
if isinstance(qtables, dict):
qtables = convert_dict_qtables(qtables)
elif isinstance(qtables, tuple):
qtables = list(qtables)
if not (0 < len(qtables) < 5):
raise ValueError("None or too many quantization tables")
for idx, table in enumerate(qtables):
try:
if len(table) != 64:
raise
table = array.array('b', table)
except TypeError:
raise ValueError("Invalid quantization table")
else:
qtables[idx] = list(table)
return qtables
if qtables == "keep":
if im.format != "JPEG":
raise ValueError("Cannot use 'keep' when original image is not a JPEG")
qtables = getattr(im, "quantization", None)
qtables = validate_qtables(qtables)
extra = b""
icc_profile = info.get("icc_profile")
if icc_profile:
ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN = 14
MAX_BYTES_IN_MARKER = 65533
MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER = MAX_BYTES_IN_MARKER - ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN
markers = []
while icc_profile:
markers.append(icc_profile[:MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER])
icc_profile = icc_profile[MAX_DATA_BYTES_IN_MARKER:]
i = 1
for marker in markers:
size = struct.pack(">H", 2 + ICC_OVERHEAD_LEN + len(marker))
extra += b"\xFF\xE2" + size + b"ICC_PROFILE\0" + o8(i) + o8(len(markers)) + marker
i += 1
# get keyword arguments
im.encoderconfig = (
quality,
# "progressive" is the official name, but older documentation
# says "progression"
# FIXME: issue a warning if the wrong form is used (post-1.1.7)
"progressive" in info or "progression" in info,
info.get("smooth", 0),
"optimize" in info,
info.get("streamtype", 0),
dpi[0], dpi[1],
subsampling,
qtables,
extra,
info.get("exif", b"")
)
# if we optimize, libjpeg needs a buffer big enough to hold the whole image
# in a shot. Guessing on the size, at im.size bytes. (raw pizel size is
# channels*size, this is a value that's been used in a django patch.
# https://github.com/jdriscoll/django-imagekit/issues/50
bufsize = 0
if "optimize" in info or "progressive" in info or "progression" in info:
if quality >= 95:
bufsize = 2 * im.size[0] * im.size[1]
else:
bufsize = im.size[0] * im.size[1]
# The exif info needs to be written as one block, + APP1, + one spare byte.
# Ensure that our buffer is big enough
bufsize = max(ImageFile.MAXBLOCK, bufsize, len(info.get("exif", b"")) + 5)
ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("jpeg", (0, 0)+im.size, 0, rawmode)], bufsize)
def _save_cjpeg(im, fp, filename):
# ALTERNATIVE: handle JPEGs via the IJG command line utilities.
import os
import subprocess
tempfile = im._dump()
subprocess.check_call(["cjpeg", "-outfile", filename, tempfile])
try:
os.unlink(file)
except:
pass
# -------------------------------------------------------------------q-
# Registry stuff
Image.register_open("JPEG", JpegImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save("JPEG", _save)
Image.register_extension("JPEG", ".jfif")
Image.register_extension("JPEG", ".jpe")
Image.register_extension("JPEG", ".jpg")
Image.register_extension("JPEG", ".jpeg")
Image.register_mime("JPEG", "image/jpeg")

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@ -1,241 +0,0 @@
"""
JPEG quality settings equivalent to the Photoshop settings.
More presets can be added to the presets dict if needed.
Can be use when saving JPEG file.
To apply the preset, specify::
quality="preset_name"
To apply only the quantization table::
qtables="preset_name"
To apply only the subsampling setting::
subsampling="preset_name"
Example::
im.save("image_name.jpg", quality="web_high")
Subsampling
-----------
Subsampling is the practice of encoding images by implementing less resolution
for chroma information than for luma information.
(ref.: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chroma_subsampling)
Possible subsampling values are 0, 1 and 2 that correspond to 4:4:4, 4:2:2 and
4:1:1 (or 4:2:0?).
You can get the subsampling of a JPEG with the
`JpegImagePlugin.get_subsampling(im)` function.
Quantization tables
-------------------
They are values use by the DCT (Discrete cosine transform) to remove
*unnecessary* information from the image (the lossy part of the compression).
(ref.: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantization_matrix#Quantization_matrices,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG#Quantization)
You can get the quantization tables of a JPEG with::
im.quantization
This will return a dict with a number of arrays. You can pass this dict directly
as the qtables argument when saving a JPEG.
The tables format between im.quantization and quantization in presets differ in
3 ways:
1. The base container of the preset is a list with sublists instead of dict.
dict[0] -> list[0], dict[1] -> list[1], ...
2. Each table in a preset is a list instead of an array.
3. The zigzag order is remove in the preset (needed by libjpeg >= 6a).
You can convert the dict format to the preset format with the
`JpegImagePlugin.convert_dict_qtables(dict_qtables)` function.
Libjpeg ref.: http://www.jpegcameras.com/libjpeg/libjpeg-3.html
"""
presets = {
'web_low': {'subsampling': 2, # "4:1:1"
'quantization': [
[20, 16, 25, 39, 50, 46, 62, 68,
16, 18, 23, 38, 38, 53, 65, 68,
25, 23, 31, 38, 53, 65, 68, 68,
39, 38, 38, 53, 65, 68, 68, 68,
50, 38, 53, 65, 68, 68, 68, 68,
46, 53, 65, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68,
62, 65, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68,
68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68],
[21, 25, 32, 38, 54, 68, 68, 68,
25, 28, 24, 38, 54, 68, 68, 68,
32, 24, 32, 43, 66, 68, 68, 68,
38, 38, 43, 53, 68, 68, 68, 68,
54, 54, 66, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68,
68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68,
68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68,
68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68, 68]
]},
'web_medium': {'subsampling': 2, # "4:1:1"
'quantization': [
[16, 11, 11, 16, 23, 27, 31, 30,
11, 12, 12, 15, 20, 23, 23, 30,
11, 12, 13, 16, 23, 26, 35, 47,
16, 15, 16, 23, 26, 37, 47, 64,
23, 20, 23, 26, 39, 51, 64, 64,
27, 23, 26, 37, 51, 64, 64, 64,
31, 23, 35, 47, 64, 64, 64, 64,
30, 30, 47, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64],
[17, 15, 17, 21, 20, 26, 38, 48,
15, 19, 18, 17, 20, 26, 35, 43,
17, 18, 20, 22, 26, 30, 46, 53,
21, 17, 22, 28, 30, 39, 53, 64,
20, 20, 26, 30, 39, 48, 64, 64,
26, 26, 30, 39, 48, 63, 64, 64,
38, 35, 46, 53, 64, 64, 64, 64,
48, 43, 53, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64]
]},
'web_high': {'subsampling': 0, # "4:4:4"
'quantization': [
[ 6, 4, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 16,
4, 5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 12,
4, 5, 5, 6, 10, 12, 14, 19,
6, 6, 6, 11, 12, 15, 19, 28,
9, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 27, 31,
11, 10, 12, 15, 20, 27, 31, 31,
12, 12, 14, 19, 27, 31, 31, 31,
16, 12, 19, 28, 31, 31, 31, 31],
[ 7, 7, 13, 24, 26, 31, 31, 31,
7, 12, 16, 21, 31, 31, 31, 31,
13, 16, 17, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31,
24, 21, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31,
26, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31,
31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31,
31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31,
31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31]
]},
'web_very_high': {'subsampling': 0, # "4:4:4"
'quantization': [
[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9,
2, 2, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 12,
3, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 12, 12,
4, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 12, 12,
5, 5, 7, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12,
6, 6, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12],
[ 3, 3, 5, 9, 13, 15, 15, 15,
3, 4, 6, 11, 14, 12, 12, 12,
5, 6, 9, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12,
9, 11, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
13, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
15, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
15, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
15, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12]
]},
'web_maximum': {'subsampling': 0, # "4:4:4"
'quantization': [
[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3,
1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3,
1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3,
1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3],
[ 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3,
1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3,
1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3]
]},
'low': {'subsampling': 2, # "4:1:1"
'quantization': [
[18, 14, 14, 21, 30, 35, 34, 17,
14, 16, 16, 19, 26, 23, 12, 12,
14, 16, 17, 21, 23, 12, 12, 12,
21, 19, 21, 23, 12, 12, 12, 12,
30, 26, 23, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
35, 23, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
34, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12],
[20, 19, 22, 27, 20, 20, 17, 17,
19, 25, 23, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12,
22, 23, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12,
27, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
20, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
20, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12]
]},
'medium': {'subsampling': 2, # "4:1:1"
'quantization': [
[12, 8, 8, 12, 17, 21, 24, 17,
8, 9, 9, 11, 15, 19, 12, 12,
8, 9, 10, 12, 19, 12, 12, 12,
12, 11, 12, 21, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 15, 19, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
21, 19, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
24, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12],
[13, 11, 13, 16, 20, 20, 17, 17,
11, 14, 14, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12,
13, 14, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12,
16, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
20, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
20, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12]
]},
'high': {'subsampling': 0, # "4:4:4"
'quantization': [
[ 6, 4, 4, 6, 9, 11, 12, 16,
4, 5, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 12,
4, 5, 5, 6, 10, 12, 12, 12,
6, 6, 6, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12,
9, 8, 10, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
11, 10, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
16, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12],
[ 7, 7, 13, 24, 20, 20, 17, 17,
7, 12, 16, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12,
13, 16, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12,
24, 14, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
20, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
20, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
17, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12]
]},
'maximum': {'subsampling': 0, # "4:4:4"
'quantization': [
[ 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9,
2, 2, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 12,
3, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 12, 12,
4, 4, 5, 7, 10, 12, 12, 12,
5, 5, 7, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12,
6, 6, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12],
[ 3, 3, 5, 9, 13, 15, 15, 15,
3, 4, 6, 10, 14, 12, 12, 12,
5, 6, 9, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12,
9, 10, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
13, 14, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
15, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
15, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
15, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12]
]},
}

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@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# Basic McIdas support for PIL
#
# History:
# 1997-05-05 fl Created (8-bit images only)
# 2009-03-08 fl Added 16/32-bit support.
#
# Thanks to Richard Jones and Craig Swank for specs and samples.
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.2"
import struct
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
def _accept(s):
return s[:8] == b"\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x04"
##
# Image plugin for McIdas area images.
class McIdasImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "MCIDAS"
format_description = "McIdas area file"
def _open(self):
# parse area file directory
s = self.fp.read(256)
if not _accept(s) or len(s) != 256:
raise SyntaxError("not an McIdas area file")
self.area_descriptor_raw = s
self.area_descriptor = w = [0] + list(struct.unpack("!64i", s))
# get mode
if w[11] == 1:
mode = rawmode = "L"
elif w[11] == 2:
# FIXME: add memory map support
mode = "I"; rawmode = "I;16B"
elif w[11] == 4:
# FIXME: add memory map support
mode = "I"; rawmode = "I;32B"
else:
raise SyntaxError("unsupported McIdas format")
self.mode = mode
self.size = w[10], w[9]
offset = w[34] + w[15]
stride = w[15] + w[10]*w[11]*w[14]
self.tile = [("raw", (0, 0) + self.size, offset, (rawmode, stride, 1))]
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# registry
Image.register_open("MCIDAS", McIdasImageFile, _accept)
# no default extension

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@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# Microsoft Image Composer support for PIL
#
# Notes:
# uses TiffImagePlugin.py to read the actual image streams
#
# History:
# 97-01-20 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.1"
from PIL import Image, TiffImagePlugin
from PIL.OleFileIO import *
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:8] == MAGIC
##
# Image plugin for Microsoft's Image Composer file format.
class MicImageFile(TiffImagePlugin.TiffImageFile):
format = "MIC"
format_description = "Microsoft Image Composer"
def _open(self):
# read the OLE directory and see if this is a likely
# to be a Microsoft Image Composer file
try:
self.ole = OleFileIO(self.fp)
except IOError:
raise SyntaxError("not an MIC file; invalid OLE file")
# find ACI subfiles with Image members (maybe not the
# best way to identify MIC files, but what the... ;-)
self.images = []
for file in self.ole.listdir():
if file[1:] and file[0][-4:] == ".ACI" and file[1] == "Image":
self.images.append(file)
# if we didn't find any images, this is probably not
# an MIC file.
if not self.images:
raise SyntaxError("not an MIC file; no image entries")
self.__fp = self.fp
self.frame = 0
if len(self.images) > 1:
self.category = Image.CONTAINER
self.seek(0)
def seek(self, frame):
try:
filename = self.images[frame]
except IndexError:
raise EOFError("no such frame")
self.fp = self.ole.openstream(filename)
TiffImagePlugin.TiffImageFile._open(self)
self.frame = frame
def tell(self):
return self.frame
#
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
Image.register_open("MIC", MicImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_extension("MIC", ".mic")

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@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# MPEG file handling
#
# History:
# 95-09-09 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.1"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile
from PIL._binary import i8
#
# Bitstream parser
class BitStream:
def __init__(self, fp):
self.fp = fp
self.bits = 0
self.bitbuffer = 0
def next(self):
return i8(self.fp.read(1))
def peek(self, bits):
while self.bits < bits:
c = self.next()
if c < 0:
self.bits = 0
continue
self.bitbuffer = (self.bitbuffer << 8) + c
self.bits += 8
return self.bitbuffer >> (self.bits - bits) & (1 << bits) - 1
def skip(self, bits):
while self.bits < bits:
self.bitbuffer = (self.bitbuffer << 8) + i8(self.fp.read(1))
self.bits += 8
self.bits = self.bits - bits
def read(self, bits):
v = self.peek(bits)
self.bits = self.bits - bits
return v
##
# Image plugin for MPEG streams. This plugin can identify a stream,
# but it cannot read it.
class MpegImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "MPEG"
format_description = "MPEG"
def _open(self):
s = BitStream(self.fp)
if s.read(32) != 0x1B3:
raise SyntaxError("not an MPEG file")
self.mode = "RGB"
self.size = s.read(12), s.read(12)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Registry stuff
Image.register_open("MPEG", MpegImageFile)
Image.register_extension("MPEG", ".mpg")
Image.register_extension("MPEG", ".mpeg")
Image.register_mime("MPEG", "video/mpeg")

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@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library.
# $Id$
#
# MSP file handling
#
# This is the format used by the Paint program in Windows 1 and 2.
#
# History:
# 95-09-05 fl Created
# 97-01-03 fl Read/write MSP images
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1995-97.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
__version__ = "0.1"
from PIL import Image, ImageFile, _binary
#
# read MSP files
i16 = _binary.i16le
def _accept(prefix):
return prefix[:4] in [b"DanM", b"LinS"]
##
# Image plugin for Windows MSP images. This plugin supports both
# uncompressed (Windows 1.0).
class MspImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
format = "MSP"
format_description = "Windows Paint"
def _open(self):
# Header
s = self.fp.read(32)
if s[:4] not in [b"DanM", b"LinS"]:
raise SyntaxError("not an MSP file")
# Header checksum
sum = 0
for i in range(0, 32, 2):
sum = sum ^ i16(s[i:i+2])
if sum != 0:
raise SyntaxError("bad MSP checksum")
self.mode = "1"
self.size = i16(s[4:]), i16(s[6:])
if s[:4] == b"DanM":
self.tile = [("raw", (0,0)+self.size, 32, ("1", 0, 1))]
else:
self.tile = [("msp", (0,0)+self.size, 32+2*self.size[1], None)]
#
# write MSP files (uncompressed only)
o16 = _binary.o16le
def _save(im, fp, filename):
if im.mode != "1":
raise IOError("cannot write mode %s as MSP" % im.mode)
# create MSP header
header = [0] * 16
header[0], header[1] = i16(b"Da"), i16(b"nM") # version 1
header[2], header[3] = im.size
header[4], header[5] = 1, 1
header[6], header[7] = 1, 1
header[8], header[9] = im.size
sum = 0
for h in header:
sum = sum ^ h
header[12] = sum # FIXME: is this the right field?
# header
for h in header:
fp.write(o16(h))
# image body
ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("raw", (0,0)+im.size, 32, ("1", 0, 1))])
#
# registry
Image.register_open("MSP", MspImageFile, _accept)
Image.register_save("MSP", _save)
Image.register_extension("MSP", ".msp")

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@ -1,351 +0,0 @@
OleFileIO_PL
============
[OleFileIO_PL](http://www.decalage.info/python/olefileio) is a Python module to parse and read [Microsoft OLE2 files (also called Structured Storage, Compound File Binary Format or Compound Document File Format)](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_File_Binary_Format), such as Microsoft Office documents, Image Composer and FlashPix files, Outlook messages, StickyNotes, several Microscopy file formats ...
This is an improved version of the OleFileIO module from [PIL](http://www.pythonware.com/products/pil/index.htm), the excellent Python Imaging Library, created and maintained by Fredrik Lundh. The API is still compatible with PIL, but since 2005 I have improved the internal implementation significantly, with new features, bugfixes and a more robust design.
As far as I know, this module is now the most complete and robust Python implementation to read MS OLE2 files, portable on several operating systems. (please tell me if you know other similar Python modules)
OleFileIO_PL can be used as an independent module or with PIL. The goal is to have it integrated into [Pillow](http://python-pillow.github.io/), the friendly fork of PIL.
OleFileIO\_PL is mostly meant for developers. If you are looking for tools to analyze OLE files or to extract data, then please also check [python-oletools](http://www.decalage.info/python/oletools), which are built upon OleFileIO_PL.
News
----
Follow all updates and news on Twitter: <https://twitter.com/decalage2>
- **2014-02-04 v0.30**: now compatible with Python 3.x, thanks to Martin Panter who did most of the hard work.
- 2013-07-24 v0.26: added methods to parse stream/storage timestamps, improved listdir to include storages, fixed parsing of direntry timestamps
- 2013-05-27 v0.25: improved metadata extraction, properties parsing and exception handling, fixed [issue #12](https://bitbucket.org/decalage/olefileio_pl/issue/12/error-when-converting-timestamps-in-ole)
- 2013-05-07 v0.24: new features to extract metadata (get\_metadata method and OleMetadata class), improved getproperties to convert timestamps to Python datetime
- 2012-10-09: published [python-oletools](http://www.decalage.info/python/oletools), a package of analysis tools based on OleFileIO_PL
- 2012-09-11 v0.23: added support for file-like objects, fixed [issue #8](https://bitbucket.org/decalage/olefileio_pl/issue/8/bug-with-file-object)
- 2012-02-17 v0.22: fixed issues #7 (bug in getproperties) and #2 (added close method)
- 2011-10-20: code hosted on bitbucket to ease contributions and bug tracking
- 2010-01-24 v0.21: fixed support for big-endian CPUs, such as PowerPC Macs.
- 2009-12-11 v0.20: small bugfix in OleFileIO.open when filename is not plain str.
- 2009-12-10 v0.19: fixed support for 64 bits platforms (thanks to Ben G. and Martijn for reporting the bug)
- see changelog in source code for more info.
Download
--------
The archive is available on [the project page](https://bitbucket.org/decalage/olefileio_pl/downloads).
Features
--------
- Parse and read any OLE file such as Microsoft Office 97-2003 legacy document formats (Word .doc, Excel .xls, PowerPoint .ppt, Visio .vsd, Project .mpp), Image Composer and FlashPix files, Outlook messages, StickyNotes, Zeiss AxioVision ZVI files, Olympus FluoView OIB files, ...
- List all the streams and storages contained in an OLE file
- Open streams as files
- Parse and read property streams, containing metadata of the file
- Portable, pure Python module, no dependency
Main improvements over the original version of OleFileIO in PIL:
----------------------------------------------------------------
- Compatible with Python 3.x and 2.6+
- Many bug fixes
- Support for files larger than 6.8MB
- Support for 64 bits platforms and big-endian CPUs
- Robust: many checks to detect malformed files
- Runtime option to choose if malformed files should be parsed or raise exceptions
- Improved API
- Metadata extraction, stream/storage timestamps (e.g. for document forensics)
- Can open file-like objects
- Added setup.py and install.bat to ease installation
- More convenient slash-based syntax for stream paths
How to use this module
----------------------
OleFileIO_PL can be used as an independent module or with PIL. The main functions and methods are explained below.
For more information, see also the file **OleFileIO_PL.html**, sample code at the end of the module itself, and docstrings within the code.
### About the structure of OLE files ###
An OLE file can be seen as a mini file system or a Zip archive: It contains **streams** of data that look like files embedded within the OLE file. Each stream has a name. For example, the main stream of a MS Word document containing its text is named "WordDocument".
An OLE file can also contain **storages**. A storage is a folder that contains streams or other storages. For example, a MS Word document with VBA macros has a storage called "Macros".
Special streams can contain **properties**. A property is a specific value that can be used to store information such as the metadata of a document (title, author, creation date, etc). Property stream names usually start with the character '\x05'.
For example, a typical MS Word document may look like this:
\x05DocumentSummaryInformation (stream)
\x05SummaryInformation (stream)
WordDocument (stream)
Macros (storage)
PROJECT (stream)
PROJECTwm (stream)
VBA (storage)
Module1 (stream)
ThisDocument (stream)
_VBA_PROJECT (stream)
dir (stream)
ObjectPool (storage)
### Import OleFileIO_PL ###
:::python
import OleFileIO_PL
As of version 0.30, the code has been changed to be compatible with Python 3.x. As a consequence, compatibility with Python 2.5 or older is not provided anymore. However, a copy of v0.26 is available as OleFileIO_PL2.py. If your application needs to be compatible with Python 2.5 or older, you may use the following code to load the old version when needed:
:::python
try:
import OleFileIO_PL
except:
import OleFileIO_PL2 as OleFileIO_PL
If you think OleFileIO_PL should stay compatible with Python 2.5 or older, please [contact me](http://decalage.info/contact).
### Test if a file is an OLE container ###
Use isOleFile to check if the first bytes of the file contain the Magic for OLE files, before opening it. isOleFile returns True if it is an OLE file, False otherwise (new in v0.16).
:::python
assert OleFileIO_PL.isOleFile('myfile.doc')
### Open an OLE file from disk ###
Create an OleFileIO object with the file path as parameter:
:::python
ole = OleFileIO_PL.OleFileIO('myfile.doc')
### Open an OLE file from a file-like object ###
This is useful if the file is not on disk, e.g. already stored in a string or as a file-like object.
:::python
ole = OleFileIO_PL.OleFileIO(f)
For example the code below reads a file into a string, then uses BytesIO to turn it into a file-like object.
:::python
data = open('myfile.doc', 'rb').read()
f = io.BytesIO(data) # or StringIO.StringIO for Python 2.x
ole = OleFileIO_PL.OleFileIO(f)
### How to handle malformed OLE files ###
By default, the parser is configured to be as robust and permissive as possible, allowing to parse most malformed OLE files. Only fatal errors will raise an exception. It is possible to tell the parser to be more strict in order to raise exceptions for files that do not fully conform to the OLE specifications, using the raise_defect option (new in v0.14):
:::python
ole = OleFileIO_PL.OleFileIO('myfile.doc', raise_defects=DEFECT_INCORRECT)
When the parsing is done, the list of non-fatal issues detected is available as a list in the parsing_issues attribute of the OleFileIO object (new in 0.25):
:::python
print('Non-fatal issues raised during parsing:')
if ole.parsing_issues:
for exctype, msg in ole.parsing_issues:
print('- %s: %s' % (exctype.__name__, msg))
else:
print('None')
### Syntax for stream and storage path ###
Two different syntaxes are allowed for methods that need or return the path of streams and storages:
1) Either a **list of strings** including all the storages from the root up to the stream/storage name. For example a stream called "WordDocument" at the root will have ['WordDocument'] as full path. A stream called "ThisDocument" located in the storage "Macros/VBA" will be ['Macros', 'VBA', 'ThisDocument']. This is the original syntax from PIL. While hard to read and not very convenient, this syntax works in all cases.
2) Or a **single string with slashes** to separate storage and stream names (similar to the Unix path syntax). The previous examples would be 'WordDocument' and 'Macros/VBA/ThisDocument'. This syntax is easier, but may fail if a stream or storage name contains a slash. (new in v0.15)
Both are case-insensitive.
Switching between the two is easy:
:::python
slash_path = '/'.join(list_path)
list_path = slash_path.split('/')
### Get the list of streams ###
listdir() returns a list of all the streams contained in the OLE file, including those stored in storages. Each stream is listed itself as a list, as described above.
:::python
print(ole.listdir())
Sample result:
:::python
[['\x01CompObj'], ['\x05DocumentSummaryInformation'], ['\x05SummaryInformation']
, ['1Table'], ['Macros', 'PROJECT'], ['Macros', 'PROJECTwm'], ['Macros', 'VBA',
'Module1'], ['Macros', 'VBA', 'ThisDocument'], ['Macros', 'VBA', '_VBA_PROJECT']
, ['Macros', 'VBA', 'dir'], ['ObjectPool'], ['WordDocument']]
As an option it is possible to choose if storages should also be listed, with or without streams (new in v0.26):
:::python
ole.listdir (streams=False, storages=True)
### Test if known streams/storages exist: ###
exists(path) checks if a given stream or storage exists in the OLE file (new in v0.16).
:::python
if ole.exists('worddocument'):
print("This is a Word document.")
if ole.exists('macros/vba'):
print("This document seems to contain VBA macros.")
### Read data from a stream ###
openstream(path) opens a stream as a file-like object.
The following example extracts the "Pictures" stream from a PPT file:
:::python
pics = ole.openstream('Pictures')
data = pics.read()
### Get information about a stream/storage ###
Several methods can provide the size, type and timestamps of a given stream/storage:
get_size(path) returns the size of a stream in bytes (new in v0.16):
:::python
s = ole.get_size('WordDocument')
get_type(path) returns the type of a stream/storage, as one of the following constants: STGTY\_STREAM for a stream, STGTY\_STORAGE for a storage, STGTY\_ROOT for the root entry, and False for a non existing path (new in v0.15).
:::python
t = ole.get_type('WordDocument')
get\_ctime(path) and get\_mtime(path) return the creation and modification timestamps of a stream/storage, as a Python datetime object with UTC timezone. Please note that these timestamps are only present if the application that created the OLE file explicitly stored them, which is rarely the case. When not present, these methods return None (new in v0.26).
:::python
c = ole.get_ctime('WordDocument')
m = ole.get_mtime('WordDocument')
The root storage is a special case: You can get its creation and modification timestamps using the OleFileIO.root attribute (new in v0.26):
:::python
c = ole.root.getctime()
m = ole.root.getmtime()
### Extract metadata ###
get_metadata() will check if standard property streams exist, parse all the properties they contain, and return an OleMetadata object with the found properties as attributes (new in v0.24).
:::python
meta = ole.get_metadata()
print('Author:', meta.author)
print('Title:', meta.title)
print('Creation date:', meta.create_time)
# print all metadata:
meta.dump()
Available attributes include:
codepage, title, subject, author, keywords, comments, template,
last_saved_by, revision_number, total_edit_time, last_printed, create_time,
last_saved_time, num_pages, num_words, num_chars, thumbnail,
creating_application, security, codepage_doc, category, presentation_target,
bytes, lines, paragraphs, slides, notes, hidden_slides, mm_clips,
scale_crop, heading_pairs, titles_of_parts, manager, company, links_dirty,
chars_with_spaces, unused, shared_doc, link_base, hlinks, hlinks_changed,
version, dig_sig, content_type, content_status, language, doc_version
See the source code of the OleMetadata class for more information.
### Parse a property stream ###
get\_properties(path) can be used to parse any property stream that is not handled by get\_metadata. It returns a dictionary indexed by integers. Each integer is the index of the property, pointing to its value. For example in the standard property stream '\x05SummaryInformation', the document title is property #2, and the subject is #3.
:::python
p = ole.getproperties('specialprops')
By default as in the original PIL version, timestamp properties are converted into a number of seconds since Jan 1,1601. With the option convert\_time, you can obtain more convenient Python datetime objects (UTC timezone). If some time properties should not be converted (such as total editing time in '\x05SummaryInformation'), the list of indexes can be passed as no_conversion (new in v0.25):
:::python
p = ole.getproperties('specialprops', convert_time=True, no_conversion=[10])
### Close the OLE file ###
Unless your application is a simple script that terminates after processing an OLE file, do not forget to close each OleFileIO object after parsing to close the file on disk. (new in v0.22)
:::python
ole.close()
### Use OleFileIO_PL as a script ###
OleFileIO_PL can also be used as a script from the command-line to display the structure of an OLE file and its metadata, for example:
OleFileIO_PL.py myfile.doc
You can use the option -c to check that all streams can be read fully, and -d to generate very verbose debugging information.
## Real-life examples ##
A real-life example: [using OleFileIO_PL for malware analysis and forensics](http://blog.gregback.net/2011/03/using-remnux-for-forensic-puzzle-6/).
See also [this paper](https://computer-forensics.sans.org/community/papers/gcfa/grow-forensic-tools-taxonomy-python-libraries-helpful-forensic-analysis_6879) about python tools for forensics, which features OleFileIO_PL.
About Python 2 and 3
--------------------
OleFileIO\_PL used to support only Python 2.x. As of version 0.30, the code has been changed to be compatible with Python 3.x. As a consequence, compatibility with Python 2.5 or older is not provided anymore. However, a copy of v0.26 is available as OleFileIO_PL2.py. See above the "import" section for a workaround.
If you think OleFileIO_PL should stay compatible with Python 2.5 or older, please [contact me](http://decalage.info/contact).
How to contribute
-----------------
The code is available in [a Mercurial repository on bitbucket](https://bitbucket.org/decalage/olefileio_pl). You may use it to submit enhancements or to report any issue.
If you would like to help us improve this module, or simply provide feedback, please [contact me](http://decalage.info/contact). You can help in many ways:
- test this module on different platforms / Python versions
- find and report bugs
- improve documentation, code samples, docstrings
- write unittest test cases
- provide tricky malformed files
How to report bugs
------------------
To report a bug, for example a normal file which is not parsed correctly, please use the [issue reporting page](https://bitbucket.org/decalage/olefileio_pl/issues?status=new&status=open), or if you prefer to do it privately, use this [contact form](http://decalage.info/contact). Please provide all the information about the context and how to reproduce the bug.
If possible please join the debugging output of OleFileIO_PL. For this, launch the following command :
OleFileIO_PL.py -d -c file >debug.txt
License
-------
OleFileIO_PL is open-source.
OleFileIO_PL changes are Copyright (c) 2005-2014 by Philippe Lagadec.
The Python Imaging Library (PIL) is
- Copyright (c) 1997-2005 by Secret Labs AB
- Copyright (c) 1995-2005 by Fredrik Lundh
By obtaining, using, and/or copying this software and/or its associated documentation, you agree that you have read, understood, and will comply with the following terms and conditions:
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its associated documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies, and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Secret Labs AB or the author not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission.
SECRET LABS AB AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL SECRET LABS AB OR THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

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@ -1,236 +0,0 @@
#
# The Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# simple postscript graphics interface
#
# History:
# 1996-04-20 fl Created
# 1999-01-10 fl Added gsave/grestore to image method
# 2005-05-04 fl Fixed floating point issue in image (from Eric Etheridge)
#
# Copyright (c) 1997-2005 by Secret Labs AB. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 1996 by Fredrik Lundh.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from __future__ import print_function
from PIL import EpsImagePlugin
##
# Simple Postscript graphics interface.
class PSDraw:
"""
Sets up printing to the given file. If **file** is omitted,
:py:attr:`sys.stdout` is assumed.
"""
def __init__(self, fp=None):
if not fp:
import sys
fp = sys.stdout
self.fp = fp
def begin_document(self, id = None):
"""Set up printing of a document. (Write Postscript DSC header.)"""
# FIXME: incomplete
self.fp.write("%!PS-Adobe-3.0\n"
"save\n"
"/showpage { } def\n"
"%%EndComments\n"
"%%BeginDocument\n")
#self.fp.write(ERROR_PS) # debugging!
self.fp.write(EDROFF_PS)
self.fp.write(VDI_PS)
self.fp.write("%%EndProlog\n")
self.isofont = {}
def end_document(self):
"""Ends printing. (Write Postscript DSC footer.)"""
self.fp.write("%%EndDocument\n"
"restore showpage\n"
"%%End\n")
if hasattr(self.fp, "flush"):
self.fp.flush()
def setfont(self, font, size):
"""
Selects which font to use.
:param font: A Postscript font name
:param size: Size in points.
"""
if font not in self.isofont:
# reencode font
self.fp.write("/PSDraw-%s ISOLatin1Encoding /%s E\n" %\
(font, font))
self.isofont[font] = 1
# rough
self.fp.write("/F0 %d /PSDraw-%s F\n" % (size, font))
def setink(self, ink):
"""
.. warning::
This has been in the PIL API for ages but was never implemented.
"""
print("*** NOT YET IMPLEMENTED ***")
def line(self, xy0, xy1):
"""
Draws a line between the two points. Coordinates are given in
Postscript point coordinates (72 points per inch, (0, 0) is the lower
left corner of the page).
"""
xy = xy0 + xy1
self.fp.write("%d %d %d %d Vl\n" % xy)
def rectangle(self, box):
"""
Draws a rectangle.
:param box: A 4-tuple of integers whose order and function is currently
undocumented.
Hint: the tuple is passed into this format string:
.. code-block:: python
%d %d M %d %d 0 Vr\n
"""
self.fp.write("%d %d M %d %d 0 Vr\n" % box)
def text(self, xy, text):
"""
Draws text at the given position. You must use
:py:meth:`~PIL.PSDraw.PSDraw.setfont` before calling this method.
"""
text = "\\(".join(text.split("("))
text = "\\)".join(text.split(")"))
xy = xy + (text,)
self.fp.write("%d %d M (%s) S\n" % xy)
def image(self, box, im, dpi = None):
"""Draw a PIL image, centered in the given box."""
# default resolution depends on mode
if not dpi:
if im.mode == "1":
dpi = 200 # fax
else:
dpi = 100 # greyscale
# image size (on paper)
x = float(im.size[0] * 72) / dpi
y = float(im.size[1] * 72) / dpi
# max allowed size
xmax = float(box[2] - box[0])
ymax = float(box[3] - box[1])
if x > xmax:
y = y * xmax / x; x = xmax
if y > ymax:
x = x * ymax / y; y = ymax
dx = (xmax - x) / 2 + box[0]
dy = (ymax - y) / 2 + box[1]
self.fp.write("gsave\n%f %f translate\n" % (dx, dy))
if (x, y) != im.size:
# EpsImagePlugin._save prints the image at (0,0,xsize,ysize)
sx = x / im.size[0]
sy = y / im.size[1]
self.fp.write("%f %f scale\n" % (sx, sy))
EpsImagePlugin._save(im, self.fp, None, 0)
self.fp.write("\ngrestore\n")
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
# Postscript driver
#
# EDROFF.PS -- Postscript driver for Edroff 2
#
# History:
# 94-01-25 fl: created (edroff 2.04)
#
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1994.
#
EDROFF_PS = """\
/S { show } bind def
/P { moveto show } bind def
/M { moveto } bind def
/X { 0 rmoveto } bind def
/Y { 0 exch rmoveto } bind def
/E { findfont
dup maxlength dict begin
{
1 index /FID ne { def } { pop pop } ifelse
} forall
/Encoding exch def
dup /FontName exch def
currentdict end definefont pop
} bind def
/F { findfont exch scalefont dup setfont
[ exch /setfont cvx ] cvx bind def
} bind def
"""
#
# VDI.PS -- Postscript driver for VDI meta commands
#
# History:
# 94-01-25 fl: created (edroff 2.04)
#
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1994.
#
VDI_PS = """\
/Vm { moveto } bind def
/Va { newpath arcn stroke } bind def
/Vl { moveto lineto stroke } bind def
/Vc { newpath 0 360 arc closepath } bind def
/Vr { exch dup 0 rlineto
exch dup neg 0 exch rlineto
exch neg 0 rlineto
0 exch rlineto
100 div setgray fill 0 setgray } bind def
/Tm matrix def
/Ve { Tm currentmatrix pop
translate scale newpath 0 0 .5 0 360 arc closepath
Tm setmatrix
} bind def
/Vf { currentgray exch setgray fill setgray } bind def
"""
#
# ERROR.PS -- Error handler
#
# History:
# 89-11-21 fl: created (pslist 1.10)
#
ERROR_PS = """\
/landscape false def
/errorBUF 200 string def
/errorNL { currentpoint 10 sub exch pop 72 exch moveto } def
errordict begin /handleerror {
initmatrix /Courier findfont 10 scalefont setfont
newpath 72 720 moveto $error begin /newerror false def
(PostScript Error) show errorNL errorNL
(Error: ) show
/errorname load errorBUF cvs show errorNL errorNL
(Command: ) show
/command load dup type /stringtype ne { errorBUF cvs } if show
errorNL errorNL
(VMstatus: ) show
vmstatus errorBUF cvs show ( bytes available, ) show
errorBUF cvs show ( bytes used at level ) show
errorBUF cvs show errorNL errorNL
(Operand stargck: ) show errorNL /ostargck load {
dup type /stringtype ne { errorBUF cvs } if 72 0 rmoveto show errorNL
} forall errorNL
(Execution stargck: ) show errorNL /estargck load {
dup type /stringtype ne { errorBUF cvs } if 72 0 rmoveto show errorNL
} forall
end showpage
} def end
"""

View file

@ -1,55 +0,0 @@
#
# Python Imaging Library
# $Id$
#
# stuff to read simple, teragon-style palette files
#
# History:
# 97-08-23 fl Created
#
# Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
# Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997.
#
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
#
from PIL._binary import o8
##
# File handler for Teragon-style palette files.
class PaletteFile:
rawmode = "RGB"
def __init__(self, fp):
self.palette = [(i, i, i) for i in range(256)]
while True:
s = fp.readline()
if not s:
break
if s[0:1] == b"#":
continue
if len(s) > 100:
raise SyntaxError("bad palette file")
v = [int(x) for x in s.split()]
try:
[i, r, g, b] = v
except ValueError:
[i, r] = v
g = b = r
if 0 <= i <= 255:
self.palette[i] = o8(r) + o8(g) + o8(b)
self.palette = b"".join(self.palette)
def getpalette(self):
return self.palette, self.rawmode

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