991 lines
40 KiB
Python
991 lines
40 KiB
Python
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"""Routines related to PyPI, indexes"""
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import sys
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import os
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import re
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import mimetypes
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import posixpath
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from pip.log import logger
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from pip.util import Inf, normalize_name, splitext, is_prerelease
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from pip.exceptions import (DistributionNotFound, BestVersionAlreadyInstalled,
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InstallationError, InvalidWheelFilename, UnsupportedWheel)
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from pip.backwardcompat import urlparse, url2pathname
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from pip.download import PipSession, url_to_path, path_to_url
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from pip.wheel import Wheel, wheel_ext
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from pip.pep425tags import supported_tags, supported_tags_noarch, get_platform
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from pip._vendor import html5lib, requests, pkg_resources
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from pip._vendor.requests.exceptions import SSLError
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__all__ = ['PackageFinder']
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DEFAULT_MIRROR_HOSTNAME = "last.pypi.python.org"
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INSECURE_SCHEMES = {
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"http": ["https"],
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}
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class PackageFinder(object):
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"""This finds packages.
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This is meant to match easy_install's technique for looking for
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packages, by reading pages and looking for appropriate links
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"""
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def __init__(self, find_links, index_urls,
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use_wheel=True, allow_external=[], allow_unverified=[],
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allow_all_external=False, allow_all_prereleases=False,
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process_dependency_links=False, session=None):
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self.find_links = find_links
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self.index_urls = index_urls
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self.dependency_links = []
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self.cache = PageCache()
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# These are boring links that have already been logged somehow:
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self.logged_links = set()
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self.use_wheel = use_wheel
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# Do we allow (safe and verifiable) externally hosted files?
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self.allow_external = set(normalize_name(n) for n in allow_external)
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# Which names are allowed to install insecure and unverifiable files?
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self.allow_unverified = set(
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normalize_name(n) for n in allow_unverified
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)
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# Anything that is allowed unverified is also allowed external
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self.allow_external |= self.allow_unverified
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# Do we allow all (safe and verifiable) externally hosted files?
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self.allow_all_external = allow_all_external
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# Stores if we ignored any external links so that we can instruct
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# end users how to install them if no distributions are available
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self.need_warn_external = False
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# Stores if we ignored any unsafe links so that we can instruct
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# end users how to install them if no distributions are available
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self.need_warn_unverified = False
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# Do we want to allow _all_ pre-releases?
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self.allow_all_prereleases = allow_all_prereleases
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# Do we process dependency links?
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self.process_dependency_links = process_dependency_links
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self._have_warned_dependency_links = False
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# The Session we'll use to make requests
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self.session = session or PipSession()
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def add_dependency_links(self, links):
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## FIXME: this shouldn't be global list this, it should only
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## apply to requirements of the package that specifies the
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## dependency_links value
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## FIXME: also, we should track comes_from (i.e., use Link)
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if self.process_dependency_links:
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if not self._have_warned_dependency_links:
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logger.deprecated(
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"1.6",
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"Dependency Links processing has been deprecated with an "
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"accelerated time schedule and will be removed in pip 1.6",
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)
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self._have_warned_dependency_links = True
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self.dependency_links.extend(links)
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def _sort_locations(self, locations):
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"""
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Sort locations into "files" (archives) and "urls", and return
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a pair of lists (files,urls)
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"""
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files = []
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urls = []
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# puts the url for the given file path into the appropriate list
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def sort_path(path):
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url = path_to_url(path)
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if mimetypes.guess_type(url, strict=False)[0] == 'text/html':
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urls.append(url)
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else:
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files.append(url)
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for url in locations:
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is_local_path = os.path.exists(url)
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is_file_url = url.startswith('file:')
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is_find_link = url in self.find_links
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if is_local_path or is_file_url:
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if is_local_path:
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path = url
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else:
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path = url_to_path(url)
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if is_find_link and os.path.isdir(path):
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path = os.path.realpath(path)
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for item in os.listdir(path):
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sort_path(os.path.join(path, item))
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elif is_file_url and os.path.isdir(path):
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urls.append(url)
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elif os.path.isfile(path):
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sort_path(path)
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else:
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urls.append(url)
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return files, urls
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def _link_sort_key(self, link_tuple):
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"""
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Function used to generate link sort key for link tuples.
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The greater the return value, the more preferred it is.
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If not finding wheels, then sorted by version only.
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If finding wheels, then the sort order is by version, then:
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1. existing installs
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2. wheels ordered via Wheel.support_index_min()
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3. source archives
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Note: it was considered to embed this logic into the Link
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comparison operators, but then different sdist links
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with the same version, would have to be considered equal
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"""
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parsed_version, link, _ = link_tuple
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if self.use_wheel:
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support_num = len(supported_tags)
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if link == INSTALLED_VERSION:
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pri = 1
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elif link.ext == wheel_ext:
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wheel = Wheel(link.filename) # can raise InvalidWheelFilename
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if not wheel.supported():
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raise UnsupportedWheel("%s is not a supported wheel for this platform. It can't be sorted." % wheel.filename)
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pri = -(wheel.support_index_min())
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else: # sdist
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pri = -(support_num)
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return (parsed_version, pri)
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else:
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return parsed_version
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def _sort_versions(self, applicable_versions):
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"""
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Bring the latest version (and wheels) to the front, but maintain the existing ordering as secondary.
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See the docstring for `_link_sort_key` for details.
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This function is isolated for easier unit testing.
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"""
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return sorted(applicable_versions, key=self._link_sort_key, reverse=True)
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def find_requirement(self, req, upgrade):
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def mkurl_pypi_url(url):
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loc = posixpath.join(url, url_name)
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# For maximum compatibility with easy_install, ensure the path
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# ends in a trailing slash. Although this isn't in the spec
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# (and PyPI can handle it without the slash) some other index
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# implementations might break if they relied on easy_install's behavior.
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if not loc.endswith('/'):
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loc = loc + '/'
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return loc
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url_name = req.url_name
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# Only check main index if index URL is given:
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main_index_url = None
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if self.index_urls:
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# Check that we have the url_name correctly spelled:
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main_index_url = Link(mkurl_pypi_url(self.index_urls[0]), trusted=True)
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# This will also cache the page, so it's okay that we get it again later:
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page = self._get_page(main_index_url, req)
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if page is None:
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url_name = self._find_url_name(Link(self.index_urls[0], trusted=True), url_name, req) or req.url_name
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if url_name is not None:
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locations = [
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mkurl_pypi_url(url)
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for url in self.index_urls] + self.find_links
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else:
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locations = list(self.find_links)
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for version in req.absolute_versions:
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if url_name is not None and main_index_url is not None:
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locations = [
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posixpath.join(main_index_url.url, version)] + locations
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file_locations, url_locations = self._sort_locations(locations)
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_flocations, _ulocations = self._sort_locations(self.dependency_links)
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file_locations.extend(_flocations)
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# We trust every url that the user has given us whether it was given
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# via --index-url or --find-links
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locations = [Link(url, trusted=True) for url in url_locations]
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# We explicitly do not trust links that came from dependency_links
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locations.extend([Link(url) for url in _ulocations])
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logger.debug('URLs to search for versions for %s:' % req)
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for location in locations:
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logger.debug('* %s' % location)
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# Determine if this url used a secure transport mechanism
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parsed = urlparse.urlparse(str(location))
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if parsed.scheme in INSECURE_SCHEMES:
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secure_schemes = INSECURE_SCHEMES[parsed.scheme]
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if len(secure_schemes) == 1:
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ctx = (location, parsed.scheme, secure_schemes[0],
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parsed.netloc)
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logger.warn("%s uses an insecure transport scheme (%s). "
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"Consider using %s if %s has it available" %
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ctx)
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elif len(secure_schemes) > 1:
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ctx = (location, parsed.scheme, ", ".join(secure_schemes),
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parsed.netloc)
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logger.warn("%s uses an insecure transport scheme (%s). "
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"Consider using one of %s if %s has any of "
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"them available" % ctx)
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else:
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ctx = (location, parsed.scheme)
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logger.warn("%s uses an insecure transport scheme (%s)." %
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ctx)
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found_versions = []
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found_versions.extend(
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self._package_versions(
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# We trust every directly linked archive in find_links
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[Link(url, '-f', trusted=True) for url in self.find_links], req.name.lower()))
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page_versions = []
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for page in self._get_pages(locations, req):
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logger.debug('Analyzing links from page %s' % page.url)
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logger.indent += 2
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try:
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page_versions.extend(self._package_versions(page.links, req.name.lower()))
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finally:
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logger.indent -= 2
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dependency_versions = list(self._package_versions(
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[Link(url) for url in self.dependency_links], req.name.lower()))
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if dependency_versions:
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logger.info('dependency_links found: %s' % ', '.join([link.url for parsed, link, version in dependency_versions]))
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file_versions = list(self._package_versions(
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[Link(url) for url in file_locations], req.name.lower()))
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if not found_versions and not page_versions and not dependency_versions and not file_versions:
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logger.fatal('Could not find any downloads that satisfy the requirement %s' % req)
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if self.need_warn_external:
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logger.warn("Some externally hosted files were ignored (use "
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"--allow-external %s to allow)." % req.name)
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if self.need_warn_unverified:
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logger.warn("Some insecure and unverifiable files were ignored"
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" (use --allow-unverified %s to allow)." %
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req.name)
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raise DistributionNotFound('No distributions at all found for %s' % req)
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installed_version = []
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if req.satisfied_by is not None:
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installed_version = [(req.satisfied_by.parsed_version, INSTALLED_VERSION, req.satisfied_by.version)]
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if file_versions:
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file_versions.sort(reverse=True)
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logger.info('Local files found: %s' % ', '.join([url_to_path(link.url) for parsed, link, version in file_versions]))
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#this is an intentional priority ordering
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all_versions = installed_version + file_versions + found_versions + page_versions + dependency_versions
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applicable_versions = []
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for (parsed_version, link, version) in all_versions:
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if version not in req.req:
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logger.info("Ignoring link %s, version %s doesn't match %s"
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% (link, version, ','.join([''.join(s) for s in req.req.specs])))
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continue
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elif is_prerelease(version) and not (self.allow_all_prereleases or req.prereleases):
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# If this version isn't the already installed one, then
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# ignore it if it's a pre-release.
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if link is not INSTALLED_VERSION:
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logger.info("Ignoring link %s, version %s is a pre-release (use --pre to allow)." % (link, version))
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continue
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applicable_versions.append((parsed_version, link, version))
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applicable_versions = self._sort_versions(applicable_versions)
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existing_applicable = bool([link for parsed_version, link, version in applicable_versions if link is INSTALLED_VERSION])
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if not upgrade and existing_applicable:
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if applicable_versions[0][1] is INSTALLED_VERSION:
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logger.info('Existing installed version (%s) is most up-to-date and satisfies requirement'
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% req.satisfied_by.version)
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else:
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logger.info('Existing installed version (%s) satisfies requirement (most up-to-date version is %s)'
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% (req.satisfied_by.version, applicable_versions[0][2]))
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return None
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if not applicable_versions:
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logger.fatal('Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement %s (from versions: %s)'
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% (req, ', '.join([version for parsed_version, link, version in all_versions])))
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if self.need_warn_external:
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logger.warn("Some externally hosted files were ignored (use "
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"--allow-external to allow).")
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if self.need_warn_unverified:
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logger.warn("Some insecure and unverifiable files were ignored"
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" (use --allow-unverified %s to allow)." %
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req.name)
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raise DistributionNotFound('No distributions matching the version for %s' % req)
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if applicable_versions[0][1] is INSTALLED_VERSION:
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# We have an existing version, and its the best version
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logger.info('Installed version (%s) is most up-to-date (past versions: %s)'
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% (req.satisfied_by.version, ', '.join([version for parsed_version, link, version in applicable_versions[1:]]) or 'none'))
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raise BestVersionAlreadyInstalled
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if len(applicable_versions) > 1:
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logger.info('Using version %s (newest of versions: %s)' %
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(applicable_versions[0][2], ', '.join([version for parsed_version, link, version in applicable_versions])))
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selected_version = applicable_versions[0][1]
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if (selected_version.internal is not None
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and not selected_version.internal):
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logger.warn("%s an externally hosted file and may be "
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"unreliable" % req.name)
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if (selected_version.verifiable is not None
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and not selected_version.verifiable):
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logger.warn("%s is potentially insecure and "
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"unverifiable." % req.name)
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if selected_version._deprecated_regex:
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logger.deprecated(
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"1.7",
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"%s discovered using a deprecated method of parsing, "
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|
|
"in the future it will no longer be discovered" % req.name
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return selected_version
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _find_url_name(self, index_url, url_name, req):
|
||
|
|
"""Finds the true URL name of a package, when the given name isn't quite correct.
|
||
|
|
This is usually used to implement case-insensitivity."""
|
||
|
|
if not index_url.url.endswith('/'):
|
||
|
|
# Vaguely part of the PyPI API... weird but true.
|
||
|
|
## FIXME: bad to modify this?
|
||
|
|
index_url.url += '/'
|
||
|
|
page = self._get_page(index_url, req)
|
||
|
|
if page is None:
|
||
|
|
logger.fatal('Cannot fetch index base URL %s' % index_url)
|
||
|
|
return
|
||
|
|
norm_name = normalize_name(req.url_name)
|
||
|
|
for link in page.links:
|
||
|
|
base = posixpath.basename(link.path.rstrip('/'))
|
||
|
|
if norm_name == normalize_name(base):
|
||
|
|
logger.notify('Real name of requirement %s is %s' % (url_name, base))
|
||
|
|
return base
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _get_pages(self, locations, req):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Yields (page, page_url) from the given locations, skipping
|
||
|
|
locations that have errors, and adding download/homepage links
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
all_locations = list(locations)
|
||
|
|
seen = set()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
while all_locations:
|
||
|
|
location = all_locations.pop(0)
|
||
|
|
if location in seen:
|
||
|
|
continue
|
||
|
|
seen.add(location)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
page = self._get_page(location, req)
|
||
|
|
if page is None:
|
||
|
|
continue
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
yield page
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for link in page.rel_links():
|
||
|
|
normalized = normalize_name(req.name).lower()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (not normalized in self.allow_external
|
||
|
|
and not self.allow_all_external):
|
||
|
|
self.need_warn_external = True
|
||
|
|
logger.debug("Not searching %s for files because external "
|
||
|
|
"urls are disallowed." % link)
|
||
|
|
continue
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (link.trusted is not None
|
||
|
|
and not link.trusted
|
||
|
|
and not normalized in self.allow_unverified):
|
||
|
|
logger.debug("Not searching %s for urls, it is an "
|
||
|
|
"untrusted link and cannot produce safe or "
|
||
|
|
"verifiable files." % link)
|
||
|
|
self.need_warn_unverified = True
|
||
|
|
continue
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
all_locations.append(link)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
_egg_fragment_re = re.compile(r'#egg=([^&]*)')
|
||
|
|
_egg_info_re = re.compile(r'([a-z0-9_.]+)-([a-z0-9_.-]+)', re.I)
|
||
|
|
_py_version_re = re.compile(r'-py([123]\.?[0-9]?)$')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _sort_links(self, links):
|
||
|
|
"Returns elements of links in order, non-egg links first, egg links second, while eliminating duplicates"
|
||
|
|
eggs, no_eggs = [], []
|
||
|
|
seen = set()
|
||
|
|
for link in links:
|
||
|
|
if link not in seen:
|
||
|
|
seen.add(link)
|
||
|
|
if link.egg_fragment:
|
||
|
|
eggs.append(link)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
no_eggs.append(link)
|
||
|
|
return no_eggs + eggs
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _package_versions(self, links, search_name):
|
||
|
|
for link in self._sort_links(links):
|
||
|
|
for v in self._link_package_versions(link, search_name):
|
||
|
|
yield v
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _known_extensions(self):
|
||
|
|
extensions = ('.tar.gz', '.tar.bz2', '.tar', '.tgz', '.zip')
|
||
|
|
if self.use_wheel:
|
||
|
|
return extensions + (wheel_ext,)
|
||
|
|
return extensions
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _link_package_versions(self, link, search_name):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Return an iterable of triples (pkg_resources_version_key,
|
||
|
|
link, python_version) that can be extracted from the given
|
||
|
|
link.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Meant to be overridden by subclasses, not called by clients.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
platform = get_platform()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
version = None
|
||
|
|
if link.egg_fragment:
|
||
|
|
egg_info = link.egg_fragment
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
egg_info, ext = link.splitext()
|
||
|
|
if not ext:
|
||
|
|
if link not in self.logged_links:
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping link %s; not a file' % link)
|
||
|
|
self.logged_links.add(link)
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
if egg_info.endswith('.tar'):
|
||
|
|
# Special double-extension case:
|
||
|
|
egg_info = egg_info[:-4]
|
||
|
|
ext = '.tar' + ext
|
||
|
|
if ext not in self._known_extensions():
|
||
|
|
if link not in self.logged_links:
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping link %s; unknown archive format: %s' % (link, ext))
|
||
|
|
self.logged_links.add(link)
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
if "macosx10" in link.path and ext == '.zip':
|
||
|
|
if link not in self.logged_links:
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping link %s; macosx10 one' % (link))
|
||
|
|
self.logged_links.add(link)
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
if ext == wheel_ext:
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
wheel = Wheel(link.filename)
|
||
|
|
except InvalidWheelFilename:
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping %s because the wheel filename is invalid' % link)
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
if wheel.name.lower() != search_name.lower():
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping link %s; wrong project name (not %s)' % (link, search_name))
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
if not wheel.supported():
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping %s because it is not compatible with this Python' % link)
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
# This is a dirty hack to prevent installing Binary Wheels from
|
||
|
|
# PyPI unless it is a Windows or Mac Binary Wheel. This is
|
||
|
|
# paired with a change to PyPI disabling uploads for the
|
||
|
|
# same. Once we have a mechanism for enabling support for binary
|
||
|
|
# wheels on linux that deals with the inherent problems of
|
||
|
|
# binary distribution this can be removed.
|
||
|
|
comes_from = getattr(link, "comes_from", None)
|
||
|
|
if ((
|
||
|
|
not platform.startswith('win')
|
||
|
|
and not platform.startswith('macosx')
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
and comes_from is not None
|
||
|
|
and urlparse.urlparse(comes_from.url).netloc.endswith(
|
||
|
|
"pypi.python.org")):
|
||
|
|
if not wheel.supported(tags=supported_tags_noarch):
|
||
|
|
logger.debug(
|
||
|
|
"Skipping %s because it is a pypi-hosted binary "
|
||
|
|
"Wheel on an unsupported platform" % link
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
version = wheel.version
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if not version:
|
||
|
|
version = self._egg_info_matches(egg_info, search_name, link)
|
||
|
|
if version is None:
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping link %s; wrong project name (not %s)' % (link, search_name))
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (link.internal is not None
|
||
|
|
and not link.internal
|
||
|
|
and not normalize_name(search_name).lower() in self.allow_external
|
||
|
|
and not self.allow_all_external):
|
||
|
|
# We have a link that we are sure is external, so we should skip
|
||
|
|
# it unless we are allowing externals
|
||
|
|
logger.debug("Skipping %s because it is externally hosted." % link)
|
||
|
|
self.need_warn_external = True
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (link.verifiable is not None
|
||
|
|
and not link.verifiable
|
||
|
|
and not (normalize_name(search_name).lower()
|
||
|
|
in self.allow_unverified)):
|
||
|
|
# We have a link that we are sure we cannot verify it's integrity,
|
||
|
|
# so we should skip it unless we are allowing unsafe installs
|
||
|
|
# for this requirement.
|
||
|
|
logger.debug("Skipping %s because it is an insecure and "
|
||
|
|
"unverifiable file." % link)
|
||
|
|
self.need_warn_unverified = True
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
match = self._py_version_re.search(version)
|
||
|
|
if match:
|
||
|
|
version = version[:match.start()]
|
||
|
|
py_version = match.group(1)
|
||
|
|
if py_version != sys.version[:3]:
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping %s because Python version is incorrect' % link)
|
||
|
|
return []
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Found link %s, version: %s' % (link, version))
|
||
|
|
return [(pkg_resources.parse_version(version),
|
||
|
|
link,
|
||
|
|
version)]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _egg_info_matches(self, egg_info, search_name, link):
|
||
|
|
match = self._egg_info_re.search(egg_info)
|
||
|
|
if not match:
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Could not parse version from link: %s' % link)
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
name = match.group(0).lower()
|
||
|
|
# To match the "safe" name that pkg_resources creates:
|
||
|
|
name = name.replace('_', '-')
|
||
|
|
# project name and version must be separated by a dash
|
||
|
|
look_for = search_name.lower() + "-"
|
||
|
|
if name.startswith(look_for):
|
||
|
|
return match.group(0)[len(look_for):]
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def _get_page(self, link, req):
|
||
|
|
return HTMLPage.get_page(link, req,
|
||
|
|
cache=self.cache,
|
||
|
|
session=self.session,
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class PageCache(object):
|
||
|
|
"""Cache of HTML pages"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
failure_limit = 3
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
||
|
|
self._failures = {}
|
||
|
|
self._pages = {}
|
||
|
|
self._archives = {}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def too_many_failures(self, url):
|
||
|
|
return self._failures.get(url, 0) >= self.failure_limit
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def get_page(self, url):
|
||
|
|
return self._pages.get(url)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def is_archive(self, url):
|
||
|
|
return self._archives.get(url, False)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def set_is_archive(self, url, value=True):
|
||
|
|
self._archives[url] = value
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def add_page_failure(self, url, level):
|
||
|
|
self._failures[url] = self._failures.get(url, 0)+level
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def add_page(self, urls, page):
|
||
|
|
for url in urls:
|
||
|
|
self._pages[url] = page
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class HTMLPage(object):
|
||
|
|
"""Represents one page, along with its URL"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
## FIXME: these regexes are horrible hacks:
|
||
|
|
_homepage_re = re.compile(r'<th>\s*home\s*page', re.I)
|
||
|
|
_download_re = re.compile(r'<th>\s*download\s+url', re.I)
|
||
|
|
_href_re = re.compile('href=(?:"([^"]*)"|\'([^\']*)\'|([^>\\s\\n]*))', re.I|re.S)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __init__(self, content, url, headers=None, trusted=None):
|
||
|
|
self.content = content
|
||
|
|
self.parsed = html5lib.parse(self.content, namespaceHTMLElements=False)
|
||
|
|
self.url = url
|
||
|
|
self.headers = headers
|
||
|
|
self.trusted = trusted
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __str__(self):
|
||
|
|
return self.url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@classmethod
|
||
|
|
def get_page(cls, link, req, cache=None, skip_archives=True, session=None):
|
||
|
|
if session is None:
|
||
|
|
session = PipSession()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
url = link.url
|
||
|
|
url = url.split('#', 1)[0]
|
||
|
|
if cache.too_many_failures(url):
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Check for VCS schemes that do not support lookup as web pages.
|
||
|
|
from pip.vcs import VcsSupport
|
||
|
|
for scheme in VcsSupport.schemes:
|
||
|
|
if url.lower().startswith(scheme) and url[len(scheme)] in '+:':
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Cannot look at %(scheme)s URL %(link)s' % locals())
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if cache is not None:
|
||
|
|
inst = cache.get_page(url)
|
||
|
|
if inst is not None:
|
||
|
|
return inst
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
if skip_archives:
|
||
|
|
if cache is not None:
|
||
|
|
if cache.is_archive(url):
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
filename = link.filename
|
||
|
|
for bad_ext in ['.tar', '.tar.gz', '.tar.bz2', '.tgz', '.zip']:
|
||
|
|
if filename.endswith(bad_ext):
|
||
|
|
content_type = cls._get_content_type(url,
|
||
|
|
session=session,
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
if content_type.lower().startswith('text/html'):
|
||
|
|
break
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping page %s because of Content-Type: %s' % (link, content_type))
|
||
|
|
if cache is not None:
|
||
|
|
cache.set_is_archive(url)
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Getting page %s' % url)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Tack index.html onto file:// URLs that point to directories
|
||
|
|
(scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment) = urlparse.urlparse(url)
|
||
|
|
if scheme == 'file' and os.path.isdir(url2pathname(path)):
|
||
|
|
# add trailing slash if not present so urljoin doesn't trim final segment
|
||
|
|
if not url.endswith('/'):
|
||
|
|
url += '/'
|
||
|
|
url = urlparse.urljoin(url, 'index.html')
|
||
|
|
logger.debug(' file: URL is directory, getting %s' % url)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
resp = session.get(url, headers={"Accept": "text/html"})
|
||
|
|
resp.raise_for_status()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# The check for archives above only works if the url ends with
|
||
|
|
# something that looks like an archive. However that is not a
|
||
|
|
# requirement. For instance http://sourceforge.net/projects/docutils/files/docutils/0.8.1/docutils-0.8.1.tar.gz/download
|
||
|
|
# redirects to http://superb-dca3.dl.sourceforge.net/project/docutils/docutils/0.8.1/docutils-0.8.1.tar.gz
|
||
|
|
# Unless we issue a HEAD request on every url we cannot know
|
||
|
|
# ahead of time for sure if something is HTML or not. However we
|
||
|
|
# can check after we've downloaded it.
|
||
|
|
content_type = resp.headers.get('Content-Type', 'unknown')
|
||
|
|
if not content_type.lower().startswith("text/html"):
|
||
|
|
logger.debug('Skipping page %s because of Content-Type: %s' %
|
||
|
|
(link, content_type))
|
||
|
|
if cache is not None:
|
||
|
|
cache.set_is_archive(url)
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
inst = cls(resp.text, resp.url, resp.headers, trusted=link.trusted)
|
||
|
|
except requests.HTTPError as exc:
|
||
|
|
level = 2 if exc.response.status_code == 404 else 1
|
||
|
|
cls._handle_fail(req, link, exc, url, cache=cache, level=level)
|
||
|
|
except requests.ConnectionError as exc:
|
||
|
|
cls._handle_fail(
|
||
|
|
req, link, "connection error: %s" % exc, url,
|
||
|
|
cache=cache,
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
except requests.Timeout:
|
||
|
|
cls._handle_fail(req, link, "timed out", url, cache=cache)
|
||
|
|
except SSLError as exc:
|
||
|
|
reason = ("There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: "
|
||
|
|
"%s" % exc)
|
||
|
|
cls._handle_fail(req, link, reason, url,
|
||
|
|
cache=cache,
|
||
|
|
level=2,
|
||
|
|
meth=logger.notify,
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
if cache is not None:
|
||
|
|
cache.add_page([url, resp.url], inst)
|
||
|
|
return inst
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@staticmethod
|
||
|
|
def _handle_fail(req, link, reason, url, cache=None, level=1, meth=None):
|
||
|
|
if meth is None:
|
||
|
|
meth = logger.info
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
meth("Could not fetch URL %s: %s", link, reason)
|
||
|
|
meth("Will skip URL %s when looking for download links for %s" %
|
||
|
|
(link.url, req))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if cache is not None:
|
||
|
|
cache.add_page_failure(url, level)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@staticmethod
|
||
|
|
def _get_content_type(url, session=None):
|
||
|
|
"""Get the Content-Type of the given url, using a HEAD request"""
|
||
|
|
if session is None:
|
||
|
|
session = PipSession()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urlparse.urlsplit(url)
|
||
|
|
if not scheme in ('http', 'https', 'ftp', 'ftps'):
|
||
|
|
## FIXME: some warning or something?
|
||
|
|
## assertion error?
|
||
|
|
return ''
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
resp = session.head(url, allow_redirects=True)
|
||
|
|
resp.raise_for_status()
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return resp.headers.get("Content-Type", "")
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def api_version(self):
|
||
|
|
if not hasattr(self, "_api_version"):
|
||
|
|
_api_version = None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
metas = [x for x in self.parsed.findall(".//meta")
|
||
|
|
if x.get("name", "").lower() == "api-version"]
|
||
|
|
if metas:
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
_api_version = int(metas[0].get("value", None))
|
||
|
|
except (TypeError, ValueError):
|
||
|
|
_api_version = None
|
||
|
|
self._api_version = _api_version
|
||
|
|
return self._api_version
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def base_url(self):
|
||
|
|
if not hasattr(self, "_base_url"):
|
||
|
|
base = self.parsed.find(".//base")
|
||
|
|
if base is not None and base.get("href"):
|
||
|
|
self._base_url = base.get("href")
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
self._base_url = self.url
|
||
|
|
return self._base_url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def links(self):
|
||
|
|
"""Yields all links in the page"""
|
||
|
|
for anchor in self.parsed.findall(".//a"):
|
||
|
|
if anchor.get("href"):
|
||
|
|
href = anchor.get("href")
|
||
|
|
url = self.clean_link(urlparse.urljoin(self.base_url, href))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# Determine if this link is internal. If that distinction
|
||
|
|
# doesn't make sense in this context, then we don't make
|
||
|
|
# any distinction.
|
||
|
|
internal = None
|
||
|
|
if self.api_version and self.api_version >= 2:
|
||
|
|
# Only api_versions >= 2 have a distinction between
|
||
|
|
# external and internal links
|
||
|
|
internal = bool(anchor.get("rel")
|
||
|
|
and "internal" in anchor.get("rel").split())
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
yield Link(url, self, internal=internal)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def rel_links(self):
|
||
|
|
for url in self.explicit_rel_links():
|
||
|
|
yield url
|
||
|
|
for url in self.scraped_rel_links():
|
||
|
|
yield url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def explicit_rel_links(self, rels=('homepage', 'download')):
|
||
|
|
"""Yields all links with the given relations"""
|
||
|
|
rels = set(rels)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for anchor in self.parsed.findall(".//a"):
|
||
|
|
if anchor.get("rel") and anchor.get("href"):
|
||
|
|
found_rels = set(anchor.get("rel").split())
|
||
|
|
# Determine the intersection between what rels were found and
|
||
|
|
# what rels were being looked for
|
||
|
|
if found_rels & rels:
|
||
|
|
href = anchor.get("href")
|
||
|
|
url = self.clean_link(urlparse.urljoin(self.base_url, href))
|
||
|
|
yield Link(url, self, trusted=False)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def scraped_rel_links(self):
|
||
|
|
# Can we get rid of this horrible horrible method?
|
||
|
|
for regex in (self._homepage_re, self._download_re):
|
||
|
|
match = regex.search(self.content)
|
||
|
|
if not match:
|
||
|
|
continue
|
||
|
|
href_match = self._href_re.search(self.content, pos=match.end())
|
||
|
|
if not href_match:
|
||
|
|
continue
|
||
|
|
url = href_match.group(1) or href_match.group(2) or href_match.group(3)
|
||
|
|
if not url:
|
||
|
|
continue
|
||
|
|
url = self.clean_link(urlparse.urljoin(self.base_url, url))
|
||
|
|
yield Link(url, self, trusted=False, _deprecated_regex=True)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
_clean_re = re.compile(r'[^a-z0-9$&+,/:;=?@.#%_\\|-]', re.I)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def clean_link(self, url):
|
||
|
|
"""Makes sure a link is fully encoded. That is, if a ' ' shows up in
|
||
|
|
the link, it will be rewritten to %20 (while not over-quoting
|
||
|
|
% or other characters)."""
|
||
|
|
return self._clean_re.sub(
|
||
|
|
lambda match: '%%%2x' % ord(match.group(0)), url)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class Link(object):
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __init__(self, url, comes_from=None, internal=None, trusted=None,
|
||
|
|
_deprecated_regex=False):
|
||
|
|
self.url = url
|
||
|
|
self.comes_from = comes_from
|
||
|
|
self.internal = internal
|
||
|
|
self.trusted = trusted
|
||
|
|
self._deprecated_regex = _deprecated_regex
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __str__(self):
|
||
|
|
if self.comes_from:
|
||
|
|
return '%s (from %s)' % (self.url, self.comes_from)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
return str(self.url)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __repr__(self):
|
||
|
|
return '<Link %s>' % self
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __eq__(self, other):
|
||
|
|
return self.url == other.url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __ne__(self, other):
|
||
|
|
return self.url != other.url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __lt__(self, other):
|
||
|
|
return self.url < other.url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __le__(self, other):
|
||
|
|
return self.url <= other.url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __gt__(self, other):
|
||
|
|
return self.url > other.url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __ge__(self, other):
|
||
|
|
return self.url >= other.url
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __hash__(self):
|
||
|
|
return hash(self.url)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def filename(self):
|
||
|
|
_, netloc, path, _, _ = urlparse.urlsplit(self.url)
|
||
|
|
name = posixpath.basename(path.rstrip('/')) or netloc
|
||
|
|
assert name, ('URL %r produced no filename' % self.url)
|
||
|
|
return name
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def scheme(self):
|
||
|
|
return urlparse.urlsplit(self.url)[0]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def path(self):
|
||
|
|
return urlparse.urlsplit(self.url)[2]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def splitext(self):
|
||
|
|
return splitext(posixpath.basename(self.path.rstrip('/')))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def ext(self):
|
||
|
|
return self.splitext()[1]
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def url_without_fragment(self):
|
||
|
|
scheme, netloc, path, query, fragment = urlparse.urlsplit(self.url)
|
||
|
|
return urlparse.urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, None))
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
_egg_fragment_re = re.compile(r'#egg=([^&]*)')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def egg_fragment(self):
|
||
|
|
match = self._egg_fragment_re.search(self.url)
|
||
|
|
if not match:
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
return match.group(1)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
_hash_re = re.compile(r'(sha1|sha224|sha384|sha256|sha512|md5)=([a-f0-9]+)')
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def hash(self):
|
||
|
|
match = self._hash_re.search(self.url)
|
||
|
|
if match:
|
||
|
|
return match.group(2)
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def hash_name(self):
|
||
|
|
match = self._hash_re.search(self.url)
|
||
|
|
if match:
|
||
|
|
return match.group(1)
|
||
|
|
return None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def show_url(self):
|
||
|
|
return posixpath.basename(self.url.split('#', 1)[0].split('?', 1)[0])
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def verifiable(self):
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
Returns True if this link can be verified after download, False if it
|
||
|
|
cannot, and None if we cannot determine.
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
trusted = self.trusted or getattr(self.comes_from, "trusted", None)
|
||
|
|
if trusted is not None and trusted:
|
||
|
|
# This link came from a trusted source. It *may* be verifiable but
|
||
|
|
# first we need to see if this page is operating under the new
|
||
|
|
# API version.
|
||
|
|
try:
|
||
|
|
api_version = getattr(self.comes_from, "api_version", None)
|
||
|
|
api_version = int(api_version)
|
||
|
|
except (ValueError, TypeError):
|
||
|
|
api_version = None
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if api_version is None or api_version <= 1:
|
||
|
|
# This link is either trusted, or it came from a trusted,
|
||
|
|
# however it is not operating under the API version 2 so
|
||
|
|
# we can't make any claims about if it's safe or not
|
||
|
|
return
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if self.hash:
|
||
|
|
# This link came from a trusted source and it has a hash, so we
|
||
|
|
# can consider it safe.
|
||
|
|
return True
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
# This link came from a trusted source, using the new API
|
||
|
|
# version, and it does not have a hash. It is NOT verifiable
|
||
|
|
return False
|
||
|
|
elif trusted is not None:
|
||
|
|
# This link came from an untrusted source and we cannot trust it
|
||
|
|
return False
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# An object to represent the "link" for the installed version of a requirement.
|
||
|
|
# Using Inf as the url makes it sort higher.
|
||
|
|
INSTALLED_VERSION = Link(Inf)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def get_requirement_from_url(url):
|
||
|
|
"""Get a requirement from the URL, if possible. This looks for #egg
|
||
|
|
in the URL"""
|
||
|
|
link = Link(url)
|
||
|
|
egg_info = link.egg_fragment
|
||
|
|
if not egg_info:
|
||
|
|
egg_info = splitext(link.filename)[0]
|
||
|
|
return package_to_requirement(egg_info)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def package_to_requirement(package_name):
|
||
|
|
"""Translate a name like Foo-1.2 to Foo==1.3"""
|
||
|
|
match = re.search(r'^(.*?)-(dev|\d.*)', package_name)
|
||
|
|
if match:
|
||
|
|
name = match.group(1)
|
||
|
|
version = match.group(2)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
name = package_name
|
||
|
|
version = ''
|
||
|
|
if version:
|
||
|
|
return '%s==%s' % (name, version)
|
||
|
|
else:
|
||
|
|
return name
|